Fix possible free-memory ref in e75069f79a

HAVE_NETTLEHASH is retained for backwards compatibility, but deprecated.

.gitattributes

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+VERSION export-subst

.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+src/*.o
+src/*.mo
+src/dnsmasq.pot
+src/dnsmasq
+src/dnsmasq_baseline
+src/.copts_*
+contrib/lease-tools/dhcp_lease_time
+contrib/lease-tools/dhcp_release
+contrib/lease-tools/dhcp_release6
+debian/files
+debian/substvars
+debian/utils-substvars
+debian/trees/
+debian/build/

Android.mk

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+ifneq ($(TARGET_SIMULATOR),true)
+include $(call all-subdir-makefiles)
+endif

COPYING-v3

@@ -0,0 +1,674 @@
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+  15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
+
+  THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
+APPLICABLE LAW.  EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
+HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
+OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+PURPOSE.  THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM
+IS WITH YOU.  SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
+ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
+
+  16. Limitation of Liability.
+
+  IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
+WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
+THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
+GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
+USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
+DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
+PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
+EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+SUCH DAMAGES.
+
+  17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
+
+  If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
+above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
+reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
+an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
+Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
+copy of the Program in return for a fee.
+
+                     END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+            How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
+
+  If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
+possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
+free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
+
+  To do so, attach the following notices to the program.  It is safest
+to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
+state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
+the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
+
+    <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
+    Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>
+
+    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+    GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
+
+  If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
+notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
+
+    <program>  Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>
+    This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
+    This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
+    under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
+
+The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
+parts of the General Public License.  Of course, your program's commands
+might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
+
+  You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
+if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
+For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+  The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
+into proprietary programs.  If your program is a subroutine library, you
+may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
+the library.  If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
+Public License instead of this License.  But first, please read
+<http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>.

FAQ

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 Q: Why does dnsmasq open UDP ports >1024 as well as port 53.
    Is this a security problem/trojan/backdoor?
 
-A: The high ports that dnsmasq opens is for replies from the upstream
+A: The high ports that dnsmasq opens are for replies from the upstream
    nameserver(s). Queries from dnsmasq to upstream nameservers are sent
    from these ports and replies received to them. The reason for doing this is
    that most firewall setups block incoming packets _to_ port 53, in order
@@ -9,13 +9,21 @@ A: The high ports that dnsmasq opens is for replies from the upstream
    from port 53 the replies would be _to_ port 53 and get blocked.
 
    This is not a security hole since dnsmasq will only accept replies to that
-   port: queries are  dropped. The replies must be to oustanding queries
+   port: queries are dropped. The replies must be to outstanding queries
    which dnsmasq has forwarded, otherwise they are dropped too.
  
    Addendum: dnsmasq now has the option "query-port" (-Q), which allows
    you to specify the UDP port to be used for this purpose.  If not
    specified, the operating system will select an available port number
    just as it did before.
+
+   Second addendum: following the discovery of a security flaw in the
+   DNS protocol, dnsmasq from version 2.43 has changed behavior. It
+   now uses a new, randomly selected, port for each query. The old
+   default behaviour (use one port allocated by the OS) is available by
+   setting --query-port=0, and setting the query port to a positive
+   value still works. You should think hard and know what you are
+   doing before using either of these options.
  
 Q: Why doesn't dnsmasq support DNS queries over TCP? Don't the RFC's specify
    that?
@@ -39,18 +47,19 @@ A: They are negative entries: that's what the N flag means. Dnsmasq asked
 
 Q: Will dnsmasq compile/run on non-Linux systems?
 
-A: Yes, there is explicit support for *BSD and MacOS X. There are
-   start-up scripts for MacOS X Tiger and Panther in /contrib. Earlier
-   dnsmasq releases ran under Solaris, but that capability has
-   probably rotted. Dnsmasq will link with uclibc to provide small
+A: Yes, there is explicit support for *BSD and MacOS X and Solaris. 
+   There are start-up scripts for MacOS X Tiger and Panther 
+   in /contrib. Dnsmasq will link with uclibc to provide small
    binaries suitable for use in embedded systems such as
    routers. (There's special code to support machines with flash
    filesystems and no battery-backed RTC.)
+   If you encounter make errors with *BSD, try installing gmake from
+   ports and building dnsmasq with "make MAKE=gmake" 
    For other systems, try altering the settings in config.h.
  
-Q: My companies' nameserver knows about some names which aren't in the
+Q: My company's nameserver knows about some names which aren't in the
    public DNS. Even though I put it first in /etc/resolv.conf, it
-   dosen't work: dnsmasq seems not to use the nameservers in the order
+   doesn't work: dnsmasq seems not to use the nameservers in the order
    given. What am I doing wrong?
 
 A: By default, dnsmasq treats all the nameservers it knows about as
@@ -103,7 +112,7 @@ A: Resolver code sometime does strange things when given names without
    hostname  will fix things. (ie "ping myhost" fails, but "ping
    myhost." works. The solution is to make sure that all your hosts
    have a domain set ("domain" in resolv.conf, or set a domain in 
-   your DHCP server, see below fr Windows XP and Mac OS X). 
+   your DHCP server, see below for Windows XP and Mac OS X). 
    Any domain  will do, but "localnet" is traditional. Now when you
    resolve "myhost" the resolver will attempt to look up 
    "myhost.localnet" so you need to have dnsmasq reply to that name. 
@@ -135,19 +144,19 @@ Q: Who are Verisign, what do they have to do with the bogus-nxdomain
    option in dnsmasq and why should I wory about it?
 
 A: [note: this was written in September 2003, things may well change.]
-   Versign run the .com and .net top-level-domains. They have just
+   Verisign run the .com and .net top-level-domains. They have just
    changed the configuration of their servers so that unknown .com and
    .net domains, instead of returning an error code NXDOMAIN, (no such
-   domain) return the address of a host at Versign which runs a web
+   domain) return the address of a host at Verisign which runs a web
    server showing a search page. Most right-thinking people regard
    this new behaviour as broken :-).  You can test to see if you are
-   suffering Versign brokeness by run a command like 
+   suffering Verisign brokenness by run a command like 
    
    host jlsdajkdalld.com
 
    If you get "jlsdajkdalld.com" does not exist, then all is fine, if
    host returns an IP address, then the DNS is broken. (Try a few
-   different unlikely domains, just in case you picked a wierd one
+   different unlikely domains, just in case you picked a weird one
    which really _is_ registered.)
 
    Assuming that your DNS is broken, and you want to fix it, simply
@@ -171,7 +180,7 @@ A: There are a couple of configuration gotchas which have been
    whilst the ISC one works.
 
    The first thing to check is the broadcast address set for the
-   ethernet interface. This is normally the adddress on the connected
+   ethernet interface. This is normally the address on the connected
    network with all ones in the host part. For instance if the 
    address of the ethernet interface is 192.168.55.7 and the netmask
    is 255.255.255.0 then the broadcast address should be
@@ -196,7 +205,7 @@ A: By default, none of the DHCP clients send the host-name when asking
    send with the "hostname" keyword in /etc/network/interfaces. (See
    "man interfaces" for details.) That doesn't work for dhclient, were
    you have to add something like "send host-name daisy" to
-   /etc/dhclient.conf [Update: the lastest dhcpcd packages _do_ send
+   /etc/dhclient.conf [Update: the latest dhcpcd packages _do_ send
    the hostname by default.
 
 Q: I'm network booting my machines, and trying to give them static
@@ -225,55 +234,72 @@ A: What is happening is this: The boot process sends a DHCP
 Q: What network types are supported by the DHCP server?
   
 A: Ethernet (and 802.11 wireless) are supported on all platforms. On
-   Linux Token Ring is also supported.
+   Linux all network types (including FireWire) are supported.
 
-Q: What is this strange "bind-interface" option?
+Q: What are these strange "bind-interface" and "bind-dynamic" options?
 
-A: The DNS spec says that the reply to a DNS query must come from the
-   same address it was sent to. The traditional way to write an UDP
-   server to do this is to find all of the addresses belonging to the
-   machine (ie all the interfaces on the machine) and then create a
-   socket for each interface which is bound to the address of the
-   interface. Then when a packet is sent to address A, it is received
-   on the socket bound to address A and when the reply is also sent
-   via that socket, the source address is set to A by the kernel and
-   everything works. This is the how dnsmasq works when
-   "bind-interfaces" is set, with the obvious extension that is misses
-   out creating sockets for some interfaces depending on the
-   --interface, --address and --except-interface flags.  The
-   disadvantage of this approach is that it breaks if interfaces don't
-   exist or are not configured when the daemon starts and does the
-   socket creation step. In a hotplug-aware world this is a real
-   problem.
+A: Dnsmasq from v2.63 can operate in one of three different "networking
+   modes". This is unfortunate as it requires users configuring dnsmasq
+   to take into account some rather bizarre constraints and select the
+   mode which best fits the requirements of a particular installation.
+   The origin of these are deficiencies in the Unix networking
+   model and APIs and each mode has different advantages and
+   problems. Just to add to the confusion, not all modes are available on
+   all platforms (due the to lack of supporting network APIs).To further
+   add to the confusion, the rules for the DHCP subsystem on dnsmasq are
+   different to the rules for the DNS and TFTP subsystems.
 
-   The alternative approach is to have only one socket, which is bound
-   to the correct port and the wildcard IP address (0.0.0.0). That
-   socket will receive _all_ packets sent to port 53, no matter what
-   destination address they have. This solves the problem of
-   interfaces which are created or reconfigured after daemon
-   start-up. To make this work is more complicated because of the
-   "reply source address" problem. When a UDP packet is sent by a
-   socket bound to 0.0.0.0 its source address will be set to the
-   address of one of the machine's interfaces, but which one is not
-   determined and can vary depending on the OS being run. To get round
-   this it is neccessary to use a scary advanced API to determine the
-   address to which a query was sent, and force that to be the source
-   address in the reply. For IPv4 this stuff in non-portable and quite
-   often not even available (It's different between FreeBSD 5.x and
-   Linux, for instance, and FreeBSD 4.x, Linux 2.0.x and OpenBSD don't
-   have it at all.) Hence "bind-interfaces" has to always be available
-   as a fall back. For IPv6 the API is standard and universally
-   available.
+   The three modes are "wildcard", "bind-interfaces" and "bind-dynamic".
 
-   It could be argued that if the --interface or --address flags are
-   used then binding interfaces is more appropriate, but using
-   wildcard binding means that dnsmasq will quite happily start up
-   after being told to use interfaces which don't exist, but which are
-   created later. Wildcard binding breaks the scenario when dnsmasq is
-   listening on one interface and another server (most probably BIND)
-   is listening on another. It's not possible for BIND to bind to an
-   (address,port) pair when dnsmasq has bound (wildcard,port), hence
-   the ability to explicitly turn off wildcard binding.
+   In "wildcard" mode, dnsmasq binds the wildcard IP address (0.0.0.0 or
+   ::). This allows it to receive all the packets sent to the server on
+   the relevant port. Access control (--interface, --except-interface,
+   --listen-address, etc) is implemented by dnsmasq: it queries the
+   kernel to determine the interface on which a packet was received and
+   the address to which it was sent, and applies the configured
+   rules. Wildcard mode is the default if neither of the other modes are
+   specified. 
+
+   In "bind-interfaces" mode, dnsmasq runs through all the network
+   interfaces available when it starts, finds the set of IP addresses on
+   those interfaces, filters that set using the access control
+   configuration, and then binds the set of IP addresses. Only packets
+   sent to the allowed addresses are delivered by the kernel to dnsmasq.
+
+   In "bind-dynamic" mode, access control filtering is done both by
+   binding individual IP addresses, as for bind-interfaces, and by
+   inspecting individual packets on arrival as for wildcard mode. In
+   addition, dnsmasq notices when new interfaces appear or new addresses
+   appear on existing interfaces, and the resulting IP addresses are
+   bound automatically without having to restart dnsmasq.
+
+   The mode chosen has four different effects: co-existence with other
+   servers, semantics of --interface access control, effect of new
+   interfaces, and legality of --interface specifications for
+   non-existent interfaces. We will deal with these in order.
+
+   A dnsmasq instance running in wildcard mode precludes a machine from
+   running a second instance of dnsmasq or any other DNS, TFTP or DHCP
+   server. Attempts to do so will fail with an "address in use" error. 
+   Dnsmasq running in --bind-interfaces or bind-dynamic mode allow other
+   instances of dnsmasq or other servers, as long as no two servers are
+   configured to listen on the same interface address. 
+
+   The semantics of --interface varies subtly between wildcard or
+   bind-dynamic mode and bind-interfaces mode. The situation where this
+   matters is a request which arrives via one interface (A), but with a
+   destination address of a second interface (B) and when dnsmasq is
+   configured to listen only on B. In wildcard or bind-dynamic mode, such
+   a request will be ignored, in bind-interfaces mode, it will be
+   accepted.
+
+   The creation of new network interfaces after dnsmasq starts is ignored
+   by dnsmasq when in --bind-interfaces mode. In wildcard or bind-dynamic
+   mode, such interfaces are handled normally.
+
+   An --interface specification for a non-existent interface is a fatal
+   error at start-up when in --bind-interfaces mode, by just generates a
+   warning in wildcard or bind-dynamic mode.
 
 Q: Why doesn't Kerberos work/why can't I get sensible answers to
    queries for SRV records.
@@ -287,15 +313,25 @@ Q: Can I get email notification when a new version of dnsmasq is
    released?
 
 A: Yes, new releases of dnsmasq are always announced through
-   freshmeat.net, and they allow you to subcribe to email alerts when
+   freshmeat.net, and they allow you to subscribe to email alerts when
    new versions of particular projects are released. New releases are
    also announced in the dnsmasq-discuss mailing list, subscribe at 
    http://lists.thekelleys.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/dnsmasq-discuss
 
 Q: What does the dhcp-authoritative option do? 
 
-A: See http://www.isc.org/index.pl?/sw/dhcp/authoritative.php - that's
-   for the ISC daemon, but the same applies to dnsmasq.
+A: The DHCP spec says that when a DHCP server receives a renewal request
+   from a client it has no knowledge of, it should just ignore it.
+   This is because it's supported to have more than one DHCP server
+   on a network, and another DHCP server may be dealing with the client.
+   This has the unfortunate effect that when _no_ DHCP replies to 
+   the client, it takes some time for the client to time-out and start 
+   to get a new lease. Setting this option makes dnsmasq violate the
+   standard to the extent that it will send a NAK reply to the client, 
+   causing it to immediately start to get a new lease. This improves 
+   behaviour when machines move networks, and in the case that the DHCP
+   lease database is lost. As long as there are not more tha one DHCP
+   server on the network, it's safe to enable the option.
 
 Q: Why does my Gentoo box pause for a minute before getting a new
    lease?
@@ -309,7 +345,7 @@ A: Because when a Gentoo box shuts down, it releases its lease with
 
 Q: My laptop has two network interfaces, a wired one and a wireless
    one. I never use both interfaces at the same time, and I'd like the
-   same IP and configuration to be used irrespcetive of which
+   same IP and configuration to be used irrespective of which
    interface is in use. How can I do that?
 
 A: By default, the identity of a machine is determined by using the
@@ -324,6 +360,63 @@ A: By default, the identity of a machine is determined by using the
    dhcpcd uses the "-I" flag. Windows uses a registry setting,
    see http://www.jsiinc.com/SUBF/TIP2800/rh2845.htm
 
+Addendum:
+   From version 2.46, dnsmasq has a solution to this which doesn't
+   involve setting client-IDs. It's possible to put more than one MAC
+   address in a --dhcp-host configuration. This tells dnsmasq that it
+   should use the specified IP for any of the specified MAC addresses,
+   and furthermore it gives dnsmasq permission to summarily abandon a
+   lease to one of the MAC addresses if another one comes along. Note
+   that this will work fine only as longer as only one interface is
+   up at any time. There is no way for dnsmasq to enforce this
+   constraint: if you configure multiple MAC addresses and violate 
+   this rule, bad things will happen.
+
+Addendum-II: The link above is dead, the former contents of the link are:
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+How can I keep the same DHCP client reservation, if the MAC address changes?
+
+When you reserve an IP address for a DHCP client, you provide the
+MAC address of the client's NIC.
+
+It is possible to use a custom identifier, which is sent as 
+option 61 in the client's DHCP Discover and Request packet.
+
+The DhcpClientIdentifier is a REG_DWORD value that is located at:
+
+Windows NT 4.0 SP2+
+
+HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\<Adapter Name>'X'\Parameters\Tcpip
+
+where <Adapter Name> is the NIC driver name and 'X' is the number of the NIC.
+
+Windows 2000
+
+HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\TcpIp\Parameters\Interfaces\<NIC GUID>
+
+where <NIC GUID> is the GUID of the NIC.
+
+The valid range of data is 0x0 - 0xFFFFFFFF. The custom identifier is send as 4 bytes, 
+8 hexadecimal character, in groups of 2 hexadecimal characters, with the groups being 
+sent in reverse order. If the custom identifier is less than 8 hexadeciaml characters, 
+it is zero padded at the end. Examples:
+
+Custom Client                 Client Reservation
+Identifier                    on DHCP Server
+12345678                      78563412
+123456                        56341200
+1234                          34120000
+1234567                       67452301
+12345                         45230100
+123                           23010000
+A18F42                        428FA100
+CF432                         32F40C00
+C32D1BE                       BED1320C
+
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
 Q: Can dnsmasq do DHCP on IP-alias interfaces?
 
 A: Yes, from version-2.21. The support is only available running under
@@ -334,7 +427,7 @@ A: Yes, from version-2.21. The support is only available running under
    If a physical interface has more than one IP address or aliases
    with extra IP addresses, then any dhcp-ranges corresponding to
    these addresses can be used for address allocation. So if an
-   interface has addresses 192.168.1.0/24 and 192.68.2.0/24 and there
+   interface has addresses 192.168.1.0/24 and 192.168.2.0/24 and there
    are DHCP ranges 192.168.1.100-192.168.1.200 and
    192.168.2.100-192.168.2.200 then both ranges would be used for host
    connected to the physical interface. A more typical use might be to
@@ -361,7 +454,7 @@ A: Probably the nameserver is an authoritative nameserver for a
 Q: Does the dnsmasq DHCP server probe addresses before allocating
    them, as recommended in RFC2131?
 
-A: Yes, dynmaically allocated IP addresses are checked by sending an
+A: Yes, dynamically allocated IP addresses are checked by sending an
    ICMP echo request (ping). If a reply is received, then dnsmasq
    assumes that the address is in use, and attempts to allocate an
    different address. The wait for a reply is between two and three
@@ -378,11 +471,90 @@ A: This a variant on the iptables problem. Explicit details on how to
    http://lists.thekelleys.org.uk/pipermail/dnsmasq-discuss/2005q3/000431.html
  
 
-Q: Dnsmasq logs "running as root because setting capabilities failed"
-   when it starts up. Why did that happen and what can do to fix it?
+Q: I'm using dnsmasq on a machine with the shorewall firewall, and
+   DHCP doesn't work. What's the problem?
+
+A: This a variant on the iptables problem. Explicit details on how to
+   proceed can be found at 
+   http://lists.thekelleys.org.uk/pipermail/dnsmasq-discuss/2007q4/001764.html
+
+
+Q: Dnsmasq fails to start up with a message about capabilities.
+   Why did that happen and what can do to fix it?
 
 A: Change your kernel configuration: either deselect CONFIG_SECURITY
-   _or_ select CONFIG_SECURITY_CAPABILITIES.
+   _or_ select CONFIG_SECURITY_CAPABILITIES. Alternatively, you can 
+   remove the need to set capabilities by running dnsmasq as root.
+
+
+Q: Where can I get .rpms Suitable for openSUSE/SLES?
+
+A: Dnsmasq is in openSUSE itself, and the latest releases are also
+   available at http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/network/
+
+
+Q: Can I run dnsmasq in a Linux vserver?
+
+A: Yes, as a DNS server, dnsmasq will just work in a vserver.
+   To use dnsmasq's DHCP function you need to give the vserver
+   extra system capabilities. Please note that doing so will lesser 
+   the overall security of your system. The capabilities 
+   required are NET_ADMIN and NET_RAW. NET_ADMIN is essential, NET_RAW
+   is required to do an ICMP "ping" check on newly allocated
+   addresses. If you don't need this check, you can disable it with
+   --no-ping and omit the NET_RAW capability. 
+   Adding the capabilities is done by adding them, one per line, to
+   either /etc/vservers/<vservername>/ccapabilities for a 2.4 kernel or
+   /etc/vservers/<vservername>/bcapabilities for a 2.6 kernel (please
+   refer to the vserver documentation for more information).
+
+
+Q: What's the problem with syslog and dnsmasq?
+
+A: In almost all cases: none. If you have the normal arrangement with
+   local daemons logging to a local syslog, which then writes to disk,
+   then there's never a problem. If you use network logging, then
+   there's a potential problem with deadlock: the syslog daemon will
+   do DNS lookups so that it can log the source of log messages,
+   these lookups will (depending on exact configuration) go through
+   dnsmasq, which also sends log messages. With bad timing, you can 
+   arrive at a situation where syslog is waiting for dnsmasq, and
+   dnsmasq is waiting for syslog; they will both wait forever. This
+   problem is fixed from dnsmasq-2.39, which introduces asynchronous
+   logging: dnsmasq no longer waits for syslog and the deadlock is
+   broken. There is a remaining problem in 2.39, where "log-queries"
+   is in use. In this case most DNS queries generate two log lines, if
+   these go to a syslog which is doing a DNS lookup for each log line,
+   then those queries will in turn generate two more log lines, and a 
+   chain reaction runaway will occur. To avoid this, use syslog-ng
+   and turn on syslog-ng's dns-cache function.
+
+
+Q: DHCP doesn't work with windows Vista, but everything else is fine.
+
+A: The DHCP client on windows Vista (and possibly later versions)
+   demands that the DHCP server send replies as broadcasts. Most other
+   clients don't do this. The broadcasts are send to
+   255.255.255.255. A badly configured firewall which blocks such
+   packets will show exactly these symptoms (Vista fails, others
+   work).
+
+  
+Q: DHCP doesn't work with windows 7 but everything else is fine.
+
+A: There seems to be a problem if Windows 7 doesn't get a value for
+   DHCP option 252 in DHCP packets it gets from the server. The
+   symptoms have been variously reported as continual DHCPINFORM
+   requests in an attempt to get an option-252, or even ignoring DHCP
+   offers completely (and failing to get an IP address) if there is no
+   option-252 supplied. DHCP option 252 is for WPAD, WWW Proxy 
+   Auto Detection and if you don't want or need to use that, then 
+   simplest fix seems to be to supply an empty option with:
+
+   dhcp-option=252,"\n"
+
+
+
  
 
 

Makefile

@@ -1,42 +1,177 @@
-PREFIX?=/usr/local
-BINDIR = ${PREFIX}/sbin
-MANDIR = ${PREFIX}/share/man
-LOCALEDIR = ${PREFIX}/share/locale
+# dnsmasq is Copyright (c) 2000-2021 Simon Kelley
+#
+#  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+#  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+#  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 dated June, 1991, or
+#  (at your option) version 3 dated 29 June, 2007.
+#
+#  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+#  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+#  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+#  GNU General Public License for more details.
+#    
+#  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+#  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+# NOTE: Building the i18n targets requires GNU-make 
+
+
+# Variables you may well want to override.
+
+PREFIX        = /usr/local
+BINDIR        = $(PREFIX)/sbin
+MANDIR        = $(PREFIX)/share/man
+LOCALEDIR     = $(PREFIX)/share/locale
+BUILDDIR      = $(SRC)
+DESTDIR       = 
+CFLAGS        = -Wall -W -O2
+LDFLAGS       = 
+COPTS         = 
+RPM_OPT_FLAGS = 
+LIBS          = 
+
+#################################################################
+
+# Variables you might want to override.
+
+PKG_CONFIG = pkg-config
+INSTALL    = install
+MSGMERGE   = msgmerge
+MSGFMT     = msgfmt
+XGETTEXT   = xgettext
 
 SRC = src
-PO = po
+PO  = po
 MAN = man
 
-CFLAGS?= -O2
+#################################################################
 
-all : 
-	$(MAKE) I18N=-DNO_GETTEXT -f ../bld/Makefile -C $(SRC) dnsmasq 
+# pmake way. (NB no spaces to keep gmake 3.82 happy)
+top!=pwd
+# GNU make way.
+top?=$(CURDIR)
 
-clean :
-	rm -f *~ $(SRC)/*.mo contrib/*/*~ */*~ $(SRC)/*.pot 
-	rm -f $(SRC)/*.o $(SRC)/dnsmasq core */core
+dbus_cflags =   `echo $(COPTS) | $(top)/bld/pkg-wrapper HAVE_DBUS $(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags dbus-1` 
+dbus_libs =     `echo $(COPTS) | $(top)/bld/pkg-wrapper HAVE_DBUS $(PKG_CONFIG) --libs dbus-1` 
+ubus_libs =     `echo $(COPTS) | $(top)/bld/pkg-wrapper HAVE_UBUS "" --copy '-lubox -lubus'`
+idn_cflags =    `echo $(COPTS) | $(top)/bld/pkg-wrapper HAVE_IDN $(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags libidn` 
+idn_libs =      `echo $(COPTS) | $(top)/bld/pkg-wrapper HAVE_IDN $(PKG_CONFIG) --libs libidn` 
+idn2_cflags =   `echo $(COPTS) | $(top)/bld/pkg-wrapper HAVE_LIBIDN2 $(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags libidn2`
+idn2_libs =     `echo $(COPTS) | $(top)/bld/pkg-wrapper HAVE_LIBIDN2 $(PKG_CONFIG) --libs libidn2`
+ct_cflags =     `echo $(COPTS) | $(top)/bld/pkg-wrapper HAVE_CONNTRACK $(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags libnetfilter_conntrack`
+ct_libs =       `echo $(COPTS) | $(top)/bld/pkg-wrapper HAVE_CONNTRACK $(PKG_CONFIG) --libs libnetfilter_conntrack`
+lua_cflags =    `echo $(COPTS) | $(top)/bld/pkg-wrapper HAVE_LUASCRIPT $(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags lua5.2` 
+lua_libs =      `echo $(COPTS) | $(top)/bld/pkg-wrapper HAVE_LUASCRIPT $(PKG_CONFIG) --libs lua5.2` 
+nettle_cflags = `echo $(COPTS) | $(top)/bld/pkg-wrapper HAVE_DNSSEC     $(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags 'nettle hogweed' \
+                                                        HAVE_CRYPTOHASH $(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags nettle \
+                                                        HAVE_NETTLEHASH $(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags nettle`
+nettle_libs =   `echo $(COPTS) | $(top)/bld/pkg-wrapper HAVE_DNSSEC     $(PKG_CONFIG) --libs 'nettle hogweed' \
+                                                        HAVE_CRYPTOHASH $(PKG_CONFIG) --libs nettle \
+                                                        HAVE_NETTLEHASH $(PKG_CONFIG) --libs nettle`
+gmp_libs =      `echo $(COPTS) | $(top)/bld/pkg-wrapper HAVE_DNSSEC NO_GMP --copy -lgmp`
+sunos_libs =    `if uname | grep SunOS >/dev/null 2>&1; then echo -lsocket -lnsl -lposix4; fi`
+version =     -DVERSION='\"`$(top)/bld/get-version $(top)`\"'
+
+sum?=$(shell $(CC) -DDNSMASQ_COMPILE_OPTS $(COPTS) -E $(top)/$(SRC)/dnsmasq.h | ( md5sum 2>/dev/null || md5 ) | cut -f 1 -d ' ')
+sum!=$(CC) -DDNSMASQ_COMPILE_OPTS $(COPTS) -E $(top)/$(SRC)/dnsmasq.h | ( md5sum 2>/dev/null || md5 ) | cut -f 1 -d ' '
+copts_conf = .copts_$(sum)
+
+objs = cache.o rfc1035.o util.o option.o forward.o network.o \
+       dnsmasq.o dhcp.o lease.o rfc2131.o netlink.o dbus.o bpf.o \
+       helper.o tftp.o log.o conntrack.o dhcp6.o rfc3315.o \
+       dhcp-common.o outpacket.o radv.o slaac.o auth.o ipset.o \
+       domain.o dnssec.o blockdata.o tables.o loop.o inotify.o \
+       poll.o rrfilter.o edns0.o arp.o crypto.o dump.o ubus.o \
+       metrics.o hash_questions.o
+
+hdrs = dnsmasq.h config.h dhcp-protocol.h dhcp6-protocol.h \
+       dns-protocol.h radv-protocol.h ip6addr.h metrics.h
+
+all : $(BUILDDIR)
+	@cd $(BUILDDIR) && $(MAKE) \
+ top="$(top)" \
+ build_cflags="$(version) $(dbus_cflags) $(idn2_cflags) $(idn_cflags) $(ct_cflags) $(lua_cflags) $(nettle_cflags)" \
+ build_libs="$(dbus_libs) $(idn2_libs) $(idn_libs) $(ct_libs) $(lua_libs) $(sunos_libs) $(nettle_libs) $(gmp_libs) $(ubus_libs)" \
+ -f $(top)/Makefile dnsmasq 
+
+mostly_clean :
+	rm -f $(BUILDDIR)/*.mo $(BUILDDIR)/*.pot 
+	rm -f $(BUILDDIR)/.copts_* $(BUILDDIR)/*.o $(BUILDDIR)/dnsmasq.a $(BUILDDIR)/dnsmasq
+
+clean : mostly_clean
+	rm -f $(BUILDDIR)/dnsmasq_baseline
+	rm -f core */core
+	rm -f *~ contrib/*/*~ */*~
 
 install : all install-common
 
 install-common :
-	install -d $(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR) -d $(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man8
-	install -m 644 $(MAN)/dnsmasq.8 $(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man8 
-	install -m 755 $(SRC)/dnsmasq $(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)
+	$(INSTALL) -d $(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)
+	$(INSTALL) -d $(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man8
+	$(INSTALL) -m 644 $(MAN)/dnsmasq.8 $(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man8 
+	$(INSTALL) -m 755 $(BUILDDIR)/dnsmasq $(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)
 
-all-i18n :
-	$(MAKE) I18N=-DLOCALEDIR='\"$(LOCALEDIR)\"' -f ../bld/Makefile -C $(SRC) dnsmasq
-	cd $(PO); for f in *.po; do \
-		$(MAKE) -f ../bld/Makefile -C ../$(SRC) $${f/.po/.mo}; \
+all-i18n : $(BUILDDIR)
+	@cd $(BUILDDIR) && $(MAKE) \
+ top="$(top)" \
+ i18n=-DLOCALEDIR=\'\"$(LOCALEDIR)\"\' \
+ build_cflags="$(version) $(dbus_cflags) $(idn2_cflags) $(idn_cflags) $(ct_cflags) $(lua_cflags) $(nettle_cflags)" \
+ build_libs="$(dbus_libs) $(idn2_libs) $(idn_libs) $(ct_libs) $(lua_libs) $(sunos_libs) $(nettle_libs) $(gmp_libs) $(ubus_libs)"  \
+ -f $(top)/Makefile dnsmasq
+	for f in `cd $(PO); echo *.po`; do \
+		cd $(top) && cd $(BUILDDIR) && $(MAKE) top="$(top)" -f $(top)/Makefile $${f%.po}.mo; \
 	done
 
 install-i18n : all-i18n install-common
-	cd $(SRC); ../bld/install-mo $(DESTDIR)$(LOCALEDIR)
-	cd $(MAN); ../bld/install-man $(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)
+	cd $(BUILDDIR); $(top)/bld/install-mo $(DESTDIR)$(LOCALEDIR) $(INSTALL)
+	cd $(MAN); ../bld/install-man $(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR) $(INSTALL)
 
-merge :
-	$(MAKE) I18N=-DLOCALEDIR='\"$(LOCALEDIR)\"' -f ../bld/Makefile -C $(SRC) dnsmasq.pot
-	cd $(PO); for f in *.po; do \
-		msgmerge -U $$f ../$(SRC)/dnsmasq.pot; \
+merge : 
+	@cd $(BUILDDIR) && $(MAKE) top="$(top)" -f $(top)/Makefile dnsmasq.pot
+	for f in `cd $(PO); echo *.po`; do \
+		echo -n msgmerge $(PO)/$$f && $(MSGMERGE) --no-wrap -U $(PO)/$$f $(BUILDDIR)/dnsmasq.pot; \
 	done
 
+# Canonicalise .po file.
+%.po : 
+	@cd $(BUILDDIR) && $(MAKE) -f $(top)/Makefile dnsmasq.pot
+	mv $(PO)/$*.po $(PO)/$*.po.orig && $(MSGMERGE) --no-wrap $(PO)/$*.po.orig $(BUILDDIR)/dnsmasq.pot >$(PO)/$*.po; 
 
+$(BUILDDIR):
+	mkdir -p $(BUILDDIR)
+
+# rules below are helpers for size tracking
+
+baseline : mostly_clean all
+	@cd $(BUILDDIR) && \
+	   mv dnsmasq dnsmasq_baseline
+
+bloatcheck : $(BUILDDIR)/dnsmasq_baseline mostly_clean all
+	@cd $(BUILDDIR) && \
+           $(top)/bld/bloat-o-meter dnsmasq_baseline dnsmasq; \
+           size dnsmasq_baseline dnsmasq
+
+# rules below are targets in recursive makes with cwd=$(BUILDDIR)
+
+$(copts_conf): $(hdrs)
+	@rm -f *.o .copts_*
+	@touch $@
+
+$(objs:.o=.c) $(hdrs):
+	ln -s $(top)/$(SRC)/$@ .
+
+$(objs): $(copts_conf) $(hdrs)
+
+.c.o:
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(COPTS) $(i18n) $(build_cflags) $(RPM_OPT_FLAGS) -c $<	
+
+dnsmasq : $(objs)
+	$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $(objs) $(build_libs) $(LIBS) 
+
+dnsmasq.pot : $(objs:.o=.c) $(hdrs)
+	$(XGETTEXT) -d dnsmasq --foreign-user --omit-header --keyword=_ -o $@ -i $(objs:.o=.c)
+
+%.mo : $(top)/$(PO)/%.po dnsmasq.pot
+	$(MSGMERGE) -o - $(top)/$(PO)/$*.po dnsmasq.pot | $(MSGFMT) -o $*.mo -
+
+.PHONY : all clean mostly_clean install install-common all-i18n install-i18n merge baseline bloatcheck

UPGRADING_to_2.0

@@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
-
-
-	Upgrading to dnsmasq V2
-        -----------------------
-
-Version 1.x of dnsmasq includes a facility for reading the dhcp.leases
-file written by ISC dhcpd. This allows the names of machines which
-have addresses allocated by DHCP to be included in the DNS.
-
-Version 2.x of dnsmasq replaces the ISC dhcpd integration with a DHCP 
-server integrated into dnsmasq. Versions 2.0-2.5 removed the ISC 
-integration completely, but in version 2.6 it was re-enabled for 
-backwards compatibility purposes. The change to an integrated DHCP 
-server has the following advantages:
-
-* Small. ISC dhcpd is a large and comprehensive DHCP solution. The
-  dnsmasq DHCP server adds about 15k to DNS-only dnsmasq and provides
-  all the facilities likely to be needed in the sort of networks
-  which are targeted by dnsmasq.
-
-* Easy to configure. All configuration is in one file and there are
-  sensible defaults for common settings. Many applications will need
-  just one extra line in /etc/dnsmasq.conf which tells it the range of
-  addresses to allocate to DHCP.
-
-* Support for static leases. When static leases are used with ISC DHCP
-  they don't appear in the dhcp.leases file (since that file is used
-  for storage of dynamic leases which aren't pre-configured.) Hence
-  static leases cannot be used with dnsmasq unless each machine with a
-  static lease is also inserted into /etc/hosts. This is not required
-  with the dnsmasq DHCP server.
-
-
-       DHCP configuration
-       ------------------
-
-To convert an installation which is currently using ISC dhcpd, remove
-the ISC DHCP daemon. Unless you want dnsmasq to use the same file
-to store its leases it is necessary to remove the configuration line in
-/etc/dnsmasq.conf which specifies the dhcp.leases file.
-
-To enable DHCP, simply add a line like this to /etc/dnsmasq.conf
-
-dhcp-range=192.168.0.100,192.168.0.200,12h
-
-which tells dnsmasq to us the addresses 192.168.0.100 to 192.168.0.200
-for dynamic IP addresses, and to issue twelve hour leases.
-
-Each host will have its default route and DNS server set to be the
-address of the host running dnsmasq, and its netmask and broadcast 
-address set correctly, so nothing else at all is required for a
-minimal system. Hosts which include a hostname in their DHCP request 
-will have that name and their allocated address inserted into the DNS,
-in the same way as before.
-
-Having started dnsmasq, tell any hosts on the network to renew their
-DHCP lease, so that dnsmasq's  DHCP server becomes aware of them. For
-Linux, this is best done by killing-and-restarting the DHCP client
-daemon or taking the network interface down and then back up. For 
-Windows 9x/Me, use the graphical tool "winipcfg". For Windows
-NT/2000/XP, use the command-line "ipconfig /renew"
-
-For more complex DHCP configuration, refer to the doc/setup.html, the
-dnsmasq manpage and the annotated example configuration file. Also
-note that for some ISC dhcpd to dnsmasq DHCP upgrades there may be
-firewall issues: see the FAQ for details of this.
-
-

VERSION

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+$Format:%d$

bld/Android.mk

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+LOCAL_PATH := external/dnsmasq/src
+
+#########################
+
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES :=  bpf.c cache.c dbus.c dhcp.c dnsmasq.c \
+                    forward.c helper.c lease.c log.c \
+                    netlink.c network.c option.c rfc1035.c \
+		    rfc2131.c tftp.c util.c conntrack.c \
+		    dhcp6.c rfc3315.c dhcp-common.c outpacket.c \
+		    radv.c slaac.c auth.c ipset.c domain.c \
+	            dnssec.c dnssec-openssl.c blockdata.c tables.c \
+		    loop.c inotify.c poll.c rrfilter.c edns0.c arp.c \
+		    crypto.c dump.c ubus.c metrics.c hash_questions.c
+
+LOCAL_MODULE := dnsmasq
+
+LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := external/dnsmasq/src
+
+LOCAL_CFLAGS := -O2 -g -W -Wall -D__ANDROID__ -DNO_IPV6 -DNO_TFTP -DNO_SCRIPT
+LOCAL_SYSTEM_SHARED_LIBRARIES := libc libcutils
+
+LOCAL_LDLIBS := -L$(SYSROOT)/usr/lib -llog
+
+include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)

bld/Makefile

@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-CFLAGS ?= -O2
-PKG_CONFIG ?= pkg-config
-
-
-OBJS = cache.o rfc1035.o util.o option.o forward.o isc.o network.o \
-       dnsmasq.o dhcp.o lease.o rfc2131.o netlink.o dbus.o bpf.o
-
-.c.o:
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(COPTS) $(I18N) `echo $(COPTS) | ../bld/pkg-wrapper $(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags dbus-1` $(RPM_OPT_FLAGS) -Wall -W -c $<
-
-dnsmasq : $(OBJS)
-	$(CC) -o $@  $(OBJS) `echo $(COPTS) | ../bld/pkg-wrapper $(PKG_CONFIG) --libs dbus-1` $(LIBS) 
-
-dnsmasq.pot : $(OBJS:.o=.c) dnsmasq.h config.h
-	xgettext -d dnsmasq --foreign-user --keyword=_ -o dnsmasq.pot -i $(OBJS:.o=.c)
-
-%.mo : ../po/%.po dnsmasq.pot
-	msgmerge -o - ../po/$*.po dnsmasq.pot | msgfmt -o $*.mo -

bld/bloat-o-meter

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+#
+# Copyright 2004 Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
+#
+# Inspired by perl Bloat-O-Meter (c) 1997 by Andi Kleen
+#
+# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
+# of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
+
+import sys, os#, re
+
+def usage():
+    sys.stderr.write("usage: %s [-t] file1 file2\n" % sys.argv[0])
+    sys.exit(-1)
+
+f1, f2 = (None, None)
+flag_timing, dashes = (False, False)
+
+for f in sys.argv[1:]:
+    if f.startswith("-"):
+        if f == "--": # sym_args
+            dashes = True
+            break
+        if f == "-t": # timings
+            flag_timing = True
+    else:
+        if not os.path.exists(f):
+            sys.stderr.write("Error: file '%s' does not exist\n" % f)
+            usage()
+        if f1 is None:
+            f1 = f
+        elif f2 is None:
+            f2 = f
+if flag_timing:
+    import time
+if f1 is None or f2 is None:
+    usage()
+
+sym_args = " ".join(sys.argv[3 + flag_timing + dashes:])
+def getsizes(file):
+    sym, alias, lut = {}, {}, {}
+    for l in os.popen("readelf -W -s %s %s" % (sym_args, file)).readlines():
+        l = l.strip()
+        if not (len(l) and l[0].isdigit() and len(l.split()) == 8):
+            continue
+        num, value, size, typ, bind, vis, ndx, name = l.split()
+        if ndx == "UND": continue # skip undefined
+        if typ in ["SECTION", "FILES"]: continue # skip sections and files
+        if "." in name: name = "static." + name.split(".")[0]
+        value = int(value, 16)
+        size = int(size, 16) if size.startswith('0x') else int(size)
+        if vis != "DEFAULT" and bind != "GLOBAL": # see if it is an alias
+            alias[(value, size)] = {"name" : name}
+        else:
+            sym[name] = {"addr" : value, "size":  size}
+            lut[(value, size)] = 0
+    for addr, sz in iter(alias.keys()):
+        # If the non-GLOBAL sym has an implementation elsewhere then
+        # it's an alias, disregard it.
+        if not (addr, sz) in lut:
+            # If this non-GLOBAL sym does not have an implementation at
+            # another address, then treat it as a normal symbol.
+            sym[alias[(addr, sz)]["name"]] = {"addr" : addr, "size": sz}
+    for l in os.popen("readelf -W -S " + file).readlines():
+        x = l.split()
+        if len(x)<6: continue
+        # Should take these into account too!
+        #if x[1] not in [".text", ".rodata", ".symtab", ".strtab"]: continue
+        if x[1] not in [".rodata"]: continue
+        sym[x[1]] = {"addr" : int(x[3], 16), "size" : int(x[5], 16)}
+    return sym
+
+if flag_timing:
+    start_t1 = int(time.time() * 1e9)
+old = getsizes(f1)
+if flag_timing:
+    end_t1 = int(time.time() * 1e9)
+    start_t2 = int(time.time() * 1e9)
+new = getsizes(f2)
+if flag_timing:
+    end_t2 = int(time.time() * 1e9)
+    start_t3 = int(time.time() * 1e9)
+grow, shrink, add, remove, up, down = 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
+delta, common = [], {}
+
+for name in iter(old.keys()):
+    if name in new:
+        common[name] = 1
+
+for name in old:
+    if name not in common:
+        remove += 1
+        sz = old[name]["size"]
+        down += sz
+        delta.append((-sz, name))
+
+for name in new:
+    if name not in common:
+        add += 1
+        sz = new[name]["size"]
+        up += sz
+        delta.append((sz, name))
+
+for name in common:
+        d = new[name].get("size", 0) - old[name].get("size", 0)
+        if d>0: grow, up = grow+1, up+d
+        elif d<0: shrink, down = shrink+1, down-d
+        else:
+            continue
+        delta.append((d, name))
+
+delta.sort()
+delta.reverse()
+if flag_timing:
+    end_t3 = int(time.time() * 1e9)
+
+print("%-48s %7s %7s %+7s" % ("function", "old", "new", "delta"))
+for d, n in delta:
+    if d:
+        old_sz = old.get(n, {}).get("size", "-")
+        new_sz = new.get(n, {}).get("size", "-")
+        print("%-48s %7s %7s %+7d" % (n, old_sz, new_sz, d))
+print("-"*78)
+total="(add/remove: %s/%s grow/shrink: %s/%s up/down: %s/%s)%%sTotal: %s bytes"\
+    % (add, remove, grow, shrink, up, -down, up-down)
+print(total % (" "*(80-len(total))))
+if flag_timing:
+    print("\n%d/%d; %d Parse origin/new; processing nsecs" %
+        (end_t1-start_t1, end_t2-start_t2, end_t3-start_t3))
+    print("total nsecs: %d" % (end_t3-start_t1))

bld/get-version

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# Determine the version string to build into a binary.
+# When building in the git repository, we can use the output 
+# of "git describe" which gives an unequivocal answer.
+#
+# Failing that, we use the contents of the VERSION file
+# which has a set of references substituted into it by git.
+# If we can find one which matches $v[0-9].* then we assume it's
+# a version-number tag, else we just use the whole string.
+# If there is more than one v[0-9].* tag, sort them and use the
+# first. This favours, eg v2.63 over 2.63rc6.
+
+# Change directory to the toplevel source directory.
+if test -z "$1" || ! test -d "$1" || ! cd "$1"; then
+    echo "$0: First argument $1 must be toplevel dir." >&2
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+if which git >/dev/null 2>&1 && \
+    ([ -d .git ] || grep '^gitdir:' .git >/dev/null 2>&1) && \
+    git describe >/dev/null 2>&1; then 
+    git describe | sed 's/^v//'
+elif grep '\$Format:%d\$' $1/VERSION >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+    # unsubstituted VERSION, but no git available.
+    echo UNKNOWN
+else
+     vers=`cat $1/VERSION | sed 's/[(), ]/,/ g' | tr ',' '\n' | grep ^v[0-9]`
+
+     if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
+         echo "${vers}" | sort -r | head -n 1 | sed 's/^v//'
+     else
+         cat $1/VERSION
+     fi
+fi
+
+exit 0
+

bld/install-man

@@ -2,8 +2,8 @@
 
 for f in *; do
   if [ -d $f ]; then
-     install -d $1/$f/man8 
-     install -m 644 $f/dnsmasq.8 $1/$f/man8
-     echo installing $1/$f/man8/dnsmasq.8
+     $2 -m 755 -d $1/$f/man8 
+     $2 -m 644 $f/dnsmasq.8 $1/$f/man8
+     echo installing $f/man8/dnsmasq.8
   fi
 done

bld/install-mo

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 
 for f in *.mo; do
-  install -d $1/${f/.mo/}/LC_MESSAGES
-  install -m 644 $f $1/${f/.mo/}/LC_MESSAGES/dnsmasq.mo
-  echo installing $1/${f/.mo/}/LC_MESSAGES/dnsmasq.mo
+  $2 -m 755 -d $1/${f%.mo}/LC_MESSAGES
+  $2 -m 644 $f $1/${f%.mo}/LC_MESSAGES/dnsmasq.mo
+  echo installing ${f%.mo}/LC_MESSAGES/dnsmasq.mo
 done
 
 

bld/pkg-wrapper

@@ -1,7 +1,45 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 
-if grep -q "^\#.*define.*HAVE_DBUS" config.h || grep -q HAVE_DBUS ; then
-  exec $*
+in=`cat`
+
+search()
+{
+    grep "^\#[[:space:]]*define[[:space:]]*$1" config.h >/dev/null 2>&1 || \
+    echo $in | grep $1 >/dev/null 2>&1
+}
+
+while [ "$#" -gt 0 ]; do
+    search=$1
+    pkg=$2
+    op=$3
+    lib=$4
+    shift 4
+if search "$search"; then
+
+# Nasty, nasty, in --copy, arg 2 (if non-empty) is another config to search for, used with NO_GMP
+    if [ $op = "--copy" ]; then
+	if [ -z "$pkg" ]; then
+	    pkg="$lib"
+	elif search "$pkg"; then
+	    pkg=""
+	else 
+	    pkg="$lib"
+	fi
+    elif search "${search}_STATIC"; then
+	pkg=`$pkg  --static $op $lib`
+    else
+	pkg=`$pkg $op $lib`
+    fi
+    
+    if search "${search}_STATIC"; then
+	if [ $op = "--libs" ] || [ $op = "--copy" ]; then
+	    echo "-Wl,-Bstatic $pkg -Wl,-Bdynamic"
+	else
+	    echo "$pkg" 
+	fi
+    else
+	echo "$pkg"
+    fi
 fi
 
-
+done

contrib/CPE-WAN/README

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+Dnsmasq from version 2.52 has a couple of rather application-specific
+features designed to allow for implementation of the DHCP part of CPE
+WAN management protocol.
+
+http://www.broadband-forum.org/technical/download/TR-069_Amendment-2.pdf
+http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TR-069
+
+The relevant sections are F.2.1 "Gateway Requirements" and F.2.5 "DHCP
+Vendor Options".
+
+First, dnsmasq checks for DHCP requests which contain an option-125
+vendor-class option which in turn holds a vendor section for IANA
+enterprise number 3561 which contains sub-options codes 1 and 2. If
+this is present  then the network-tag "cpewan-id" is set. 
+This allows dnsmasq to be configured to reply with the correct 
+GatewayManufacturerOUI, GatewaySerialNumber and GatewayProductClass like this:
+
+dhcp-option=cpewan-id,vi-encap:3561,4,"<GatewayManufacturerOUI>"
+dhcp-option=cpewan-id,vi-encap:3561,5,"<SerialNumber>"
+dhcp-option=cpewan-id,vi-encap:3561,6,"<ProductClass>"
+
+Second, the received sub-options 1, 2, and 3 are passed to the DHCP
+lease-change script as the environment variables DNSMASQ_CPEWAN_OUI,
+DNSMASQ_CPEWAN_SERIAL, and DNSMASQ_CPEWAN_CLASS respectively. This allows
+the script to be used to maintain a ManageableDevice table as
+specified in F.2.1. Note that this data is not retained in dnsmasq's
+internal DHCP lease database, so it is not available on every call to 
+the script (this is the same as some other data such as vendor and
+user classes). It will however be available for at least the "add"
+call, and should be stored then against the IP address as primary 
+key for future use.
+
+
+This feature was added to dnsmasq under sponsorship from Ericsson.
+
+

contrib/MacOSX-launchd/launchd-README.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+This is a launchd item for Mac OS X and Mac OS X Server.
+For more information about launchd, the
+"System wide and per-user daemon/agent manager", see the launchd
+man page, or the wikipedia page: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Launchd
+
+This launchd item uses the following flags:
+--keep-in-foreground - this is crucial for use with launchd
+--log-queries - this is optional and you can remove it
+--log-facility=/var/log/dnsmasq.log - again optional instead of system.log
+
+To use this launchd item for dnsmasq:
+
+If you don't already have a folder /Library/LaunchDaemons, then create one:
+sudo mkdir /Library/LaunchDaemons
+sudo chown root:admin /Library/LaunchDaemons
+sudo chmod 775 /Library/LaunchDaemons 
+
+Copy uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq.plist there and then set ownership/permissions:
+sudo cp uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq.plist /Library/LaunchDaemons/
+sudo chown root:admin /Library/LaunchDaemons/uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq.plist
+sudo chmod 644 /Library/LaunchDaemons/uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq.plist
+
+Optionally, edit your dnsmasq configuration file to your liking.
+
+To start the launchd job, which starts dnsmasq, reboot or use the command:
+sudo launchctl load /Library/LaunchDaemons/uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq.plist
+
+To stop the launchd job, which stops dnsmasq, use the command:
+sudo launchctl unload /Library/LaunchDaemons/uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq.plist
+
+If you want to permanently stop the launchd job, so it doesn't start the job even after a reboot, use the following command:
+sudo launchctl unload -w /Library/LaunchDaemons/uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq.plist
+
+If you make a change to the configuration file, you should relaunch dnsmasq;
+to do this unload and then load again:
+
+sudo launchctl unload /Library/LaunchDaemons/uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq.plist
+sudo launchctl load /Library/LaunchDaemons/uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq.plist

contrib/MacOSX-launchd/uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq.plist

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
+<plist version="1.0">
+<dict>
+	<key>Label</key>
+	<string>uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq</string>
+	<key>ProgramArguments</key>
+	<array>
+		<string>/usr/local/sbin/dnsmasq</string>
+		<string>--keep-in-foreground</string>
+	</array>
+	<key>RunAtLoad</key>
+	<true/>
+</dict>
+</plist>

contrib/Solaris10/README

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+From: David Connelly <dconnelly@gmail.com>
+Date: Mon, Apr 7, 2008 at 3:31 AM
+Subject: Solaris 10 service manifest
+To: dnsmasq-discuss@lists.thekelleys.org.uk
+
+
+I've found dnsmasq much easier to set up on my home server running Solaris
+10 than the stock dhcp/dns server, which is probably overkill anyway for my
+simple home network needs. Since Solaris now uses SMF (Service Management
+Facility) to manage services I thought I'd create a simple service manifest
+for the dnsmasq service. The manifest currently assumes that dnsmasq has
+been installed in '/usr/local/sbin/dnsmasq' and the configuration file in
+'/usr/local/etc/dnsmasq.conf', so you may have to adjust these paths for
+your local installation. Here are the steps I followed to install and enable
+the dnsmasq service:
+  # svccfg import dnsmasq.xml
+  # svcadm enable dnsmasq
+
+To confirm that the service is enabled and online:
+
+  # svcs -l dnsmasq
+
+I've just started learning about SMF so if anyone has any
+corrections/feedback they are more than welcome.
+
+Thanks,
+David
+

contrib/Solaris10/README-sparc

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+Hi Simon,
+
+I just wanted to let you know that I have built a Solaris .pkg install package of your dnsmasq utility for people to use.  Feel free to point them in my direction if you have people who want this sort of thing.
+
+http://ejesconsulting.wordpress.com/2010/05/12/gnu-dnsmasq-for-opensolaris-sparc/
+
+Thanks
+-evan

contrib/Solaris10/README.create_package

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+Ok, script attached ... seems to be working ok for me, 
+tried to install and remove a few times. It does the
+right thing with the smf when installing, you can then 
+simply enable the service. Upon removal it cleans up the
+files but won't clean up the services (I think until
+a reboot) ... I've only started looking at the new 
+packages stuff in the last day or two, so I could be 
+missing something, but I can't find any way to force
+ a proper cleanup.
+
+It requires that you have a writable repository setup 
+as per the docs on the opensolaris website and it will
+create a dnsmasq package (package name is a variable 
+in the script). The script takes a version number for 
+the package and assumes that it's in the contrib/Solaris10 
+directory, it then works out the base tree directory 
+from $0.
+
+i.e.  $ contrib/Solaris10/create_package 2.52-1
+or   $ cd contrib/Solaris10; ./create_package 2.52-1
+
+It's a bit more complex than it could be because I 
+prefer putting the daemon in /usr/sbin and the config 
+in /etc, so the script will actually create a new 
+version of the existing contrib dnsmasq.xml.

contrib/Solaris10/create_package

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+#
+# For our package, and for the SMF script, we need to define where we
+# want things to go...
+#
+BIN_DIR="/usr/sbin"
+CONF_DIR="/etc"
+MAN_DIR="/usr/share/man/man8"
+
+PACKAGE_NAME="dnsmasq"
+
+#
+# Since we know we are in the contrib directory we can work out where
+# the rest of the tree is...
+#
+BASEDIR="`dirname $0`/../.."
+
+#
+# We need a version number to use for the package creation...
+#
+if [ $# != 1 ]; then
+	echo "Usage: $0 <package_version_number>" >&2
+	exit 1
+fi
+VERSION="$1"
+
+#
+# First thing we do is fix-up the smf file to use the paths we prefer...
+#
+if [ ! -f "${BASEDIR}/contrib/Solaris10/dnsmasq.xml" ]; then
+	echo "$0: unable to find contrib/Solaris10/dnsmasq.xml" >&2
+	exit 1
+fi
+
+echo "Fixing up smf file ... \c"
+cat "${BASEDIR}/contrib/Solaris10/dnsmasq.xml" | \
+	sed 	-e "s%/usr/local/etc%${CONF_DIR}%" \
+		-e "s%/usr/local/sbin%${BIN_DIR}%" \
+		-e "s%/usr/local/man%${MAN_DIR}%" > ${BASEDIR}/contrib/Solaris10/dnsmasq-pkg.xml
+echo "done."
+
+echo "Creating packaging file ... \c"
+cat <<EOF >${BASEDIR}/contrib/Solaris10/dnsmasq_package.inc
+#
+# header
+#
+set name=pkg.name		value="dnsmasq"
+set name=pkg.description	value="dnsmasq daemon - dns, dhcp, tftp etc"
+set name=pkg.detailed_url	value="http://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/doc.html"
+set name=info.maintainer	value="TBD (tbd@tbd.com)"
+set name=info.upstream		value="dnsmasq-discuss@lists.thekelleys.org.uk"
+set name=info.upstream_url	value="http://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/doc.html"
+#
+# dependencies ... none?
+#
+
+#
+# directories
+#
+dir mode=0755 owner=root group=bin path=${BIN_DIR}/
+dir mode=0755 owner=root group=sys path=${CONF_DIR}/
+dir mode=0755 owner=root group=sys path=${MAN_DIR}/
+dir mode=0755 owner=root group=sys path=/var/
+dir mode=0755 owner=root group=sys path=/var/svc
+dir mode=0755 owner=root group=sys path=/var/svc/manifest
+dir mode=0755 owner=root group=sys path=/var/svc/manifest/network
+
+#
+# files
+#
+file ${BASEDIR}/src/dnsmasq mode=0555 owner=root group=bin path=${BIN_DIR}/dnsmasq
+file ${BASEDIR}/man/dnsmasq.8 mode=0555 owner=root group=bin path=${MAN_DIR}/dnsmasq.8
+file ${BASEDIR}/dnsmasq.conf.example mode=0644 owner=root group=sys path=${CONF_DIR}/dnsmasq.conf preserve=strawberry
+file ${BASEDIR}/contrib/Solaris10/dnsmasq-pkg.xml mode=0644 owner=root group=sys path=/var/svc/manifest/network/dnsmasq.xml restart_fmri=svc:/system/manifest-import:default
+
+EOF
+echo "done."
+
+echo "Creating package..."
+eval `pkgsend open ${PACKAGE_NAME}@${VERSION}`
+pkgsend include ${BASEDIR}/contrib/Solaris10/dnsmasq_package.inc
+if [ "$?" = 0 ]; then
+	pkgsend close
+else
+	echo "Errors"
+fi

contrib/Solaris10/dnsmasq.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+<?xml version='1.0'?>
+<!DOCTYPE service_bundle SYSTEM "/usr/share/lib/xml/dtd/service_bundle.dtd.1">
+
+<!-- Service manifest for dnsmasq -->
+
+<service_bundle type='manifest' name='dnsmasq'>
+  <service name='network/dnsmasq' type='service' version='1'>
+
+    <create_default_instance enabled='false'/>
+    <single_instance/>
+
+    <dependency name='multi-user'
+                grouping='require_all'
+                restart_on='refresh'
+                type='service'>
+      <service_fmri value='svc:/milestone/multi-user'/>
+    </dependency>
+
+    <dependency name='config'
+		grouping='require_all'
+		restart_on='restart'
+		type='path'>
+      <service_fmri value='file:///usr/local/etc/dnsmasq.conf'/>
+    </dependency>
+
+    <dependent name='dnsmasq_multi-user-server'
+               grouping='optional_all'
+               restart_on='none'>
+      <service_fmri value='svc:/milestone/multi-user-server' />
+    </dependent>
+
+    <exec_method type='method' name='start'
+                 exec='/usr/local/sbin/dnsmasq -C /usr/local/etc/dnsmasq.conf'
+                 timeout_seconds='60' >
+      <method_context>
+        <method_credential user='root' group='root' privileges='all'/>
+      </method_context>
+    </exec_method>
+
+    <exec_method type='method'
+                 name='stop'
+                 exec=':kill'
+                 timeout_seconds='60'/>
+
+    <exec_method type='method'
+                 name='refresh'
+                 exec=':kill -HUP'
+                 timeout_seconds='60' />
+
+    <template>
+      <common_name>
+        <loctext xml:lang='C'>dnsmasq server</loctext>
+      </common_name>
+      <description>
+        <loctext xml:lang='C'>
+dnsmasq - A lightweight DHCP and caching DNS server.
+        </loctext>
+      </description>
+      <documentation>
+        <manpage title='dnsmasq' section='8' manpath='/usr/local/man'/>
+      </documentation>
+    </template>
+
+  </service>
+</service_bundle>

contrib/Suse/README

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+This packaging is now unmaintained in the dnsmasq source: dnsmasq is
+included in Suse proper, and up-to-date packages are now available
+from 
+
+ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/people/ug/
+

contrib/Suse/README.susefirewall

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 This is a patch against SuSEfirewall2-3.1-206 (SuSE 9.x and older)
-It fixes the depancy from the dns daemon name 'named'
+It fixes the dependency from the dns daemon name 'named'
 After appending the patch, the SuSEfirewall is again able to autodetect 
 the dnsmasq named service.
 This is a very old bug in the SuSEfirewall script.
-The SuSE people think the name of the dns server will allways 'named'
+The SuSE people think the name of the dns server will always 'named'
 
 
 --- /sbin/SuSEfirewall2.orig	2004-01-23 13:30:09.000000000 +0100

contrib/Suse/dnsmasq-suse.spec

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 ###############################################################################
 
 Name: dnsmasq
-Version: 2.31
+Version: 2.33
 Release: 1
 Copyright: GPL
 Group: Productivity/Networking/DNS/Servers
@@ -106,6 +106,6 @@ rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_ROOT
 /usr/sbin/dnsmasq
 /usr/share/locale/*/LC_MESSAGES/*
 %doc %{_mandir}/man8/dnsmasq.8.gz
-
+%doc %{_mandir}/*/man8/dnsmasq.8.gz
 
 

contrib/conntrack/README

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+Linux iptables includes that ability to mark individual network packets
+with a "firewall mark".  Additionally there is a component called
+"conntrack" which tries to string sequences of related packets together
+into a "connection" (it even relates sequences of UDP and ICMP packets).
+ There is a related mark for a connection called a "connection mark".
+Marks can be copied freely between the firewall and connection marks
+
+Using these two features it become possible to tag all related traffic
+in arbitrary ways, eg authenticated users, traffic from a particular IP,
+port, etc. Unfortunately any kind of "proxy" breaks this relationship
+because network packets go in one side of the proxy and a completely new
+connection comes out of the other side.  However, sometimes, we want to
+maintain that relationship through the proxy and continue the connection
+mark on packets upstream of our proxy
+
+Dnsmasq includes such a feature enabled by the --conntrack
+option. This allows, for example, using iptables to mark traffic from
+a particular IP, and that mark to be persisted to requests made *by*
+Dnsmasq. Such a feature could be useful for bandwidth accounting,
+captive portals and the like. Note a similar feature has been 
+implemented in Squid 2.2
+
+
+As an example consider the following iptables rules:
+
+
+1) iptables -t mangle -A PREROUTING -j CONNMARK --restore-mark
+2) iptables -t mangle -A PREROUTING -m mark --mark 0 -s 192.168.111.137
+-j MARK --set-mark 137
+3) iptables -t mangle -A PREROUTING -j CONNMARK --save-mark
+
+4) iptables -t mangle -A OUTPUT -m mark ! --mark 0 -j CONNMARK --save-mark
+
+1-3) are all applied to the PREROUTING table and affect all packets
+entering the firewall.
+
+1) copies any existing connection mark into the firewall mark. 2) Checks
+the packet not already marked and if not applies an arbitrary mark based
+on IP address. 3) Saves the firewall mark back to the connection mark
+(which will persist it across related packets)
+
+4) is applied to the OUTPUT table, which is where we first see packets
+generated locally. Dnsmasq will have already copied the firewall mark
+from the request, across to the new packet, and so all that remains is
+for iptables to copy it to the connection mark so it's persisted across
+packets.
+
+Note: iptables can be quite confusing to the beginner. The following
+diagram is extremely helpful in understanding the flows
+	http://linux-ip.net/nf/nfk-traversal.png
+Additionally the following URL contains a useful "starting guide" on
+linux connection tracking/marking
+	http://home.regit.org/netfilter-en/netfilter-connmark/
+

contrib/dbus-test/dbus-test.py

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+#!/usr/bin/python
+import dbus
+
+bus = dbus.SystemBus()
+p = bus.get_object("uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq", "/uk/org/thekelleys/dnsmasq")
+l = dbus.Interface(p, dbus_interface="uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq")
+
+# The new more flexible SetServersEx method
+array = dbus.Array()
+array.append(["1.2.3.5"])
+array.append(["1.2.3.4#664", "foobar.com"])
+array.append(["1003:1234:abcd::1%eth0", "eng.mycorp.com", "lab.mycorp.com"])
+print l.SetServersEx(array)
+
+# Must create a new object for dnsmasq as the introspection gives the wrong
+# signature for SetServers (av) while the code only expects a bunch of arguments
+# instead of an array of variants
+p = bus.get_object("uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq", "/uk/org/thekelleys/dnsmasq", introspect=False)
+l = dbus.Interface(p, dbus_interface="uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq")
+
+# The previous method; all addresses in machine byte order
+print l.SetServers(dbus.UInt32(16909060), # 1.2.3.5
+                   dbus.UInt32(16909061), # 1.2.3.4
+                   "foobar.com",
+                   dbus.Byte(0x10),       # 1003:1234:abcd::1
+                   dbus.Byte(0x03),
+                   dbus.Byte(0x12),
+                   dbus.Byte(0x34),
+                   dbus.Byte(0xab),
+                   dbus.Byte(0xcd),
+                   dbus.Byte(0x00),
+                   dbus.Byte(0x00),
+                   dbus.Byte(0x00),
+                   dbus.Byte(0x00),
+                   dbus.Byte(0x00),
+                   dbus.Byte(0x00),
+                   dbus.Byte(0x00),
+                   dbus.Byte(0x00),
+                   dbus.Byte(0x00),
+                   dbus.Byte(0x01),
+                   "eng.mycorp.com",
+                   "lab.mycorp.com")
+

contrib/dns-loc/README

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+Hi Simon
+
+Here is a patch against dnsmasq 2.39 which provides support for LOC  
+entries in order to assign location information to dns records  
+(rfc1876). I tested it on OSX and on OpenWRT.
+
+Cheers
+Lorenz
+
+More info:
+http://www.ckdhr.com/dns-loc/
+http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc1876.html

contrib/dns-loc/dnsmasq2-loc-rfc1876.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,522 @@
+diff -Nur dnsmasq-2.39-orig/bld/Makefile dnsmasq-2.39/bld/Makefile
+--- dnsmasq-2.39-orig/bld/Makefile	2007-02-17 14:37:06.000000000 +0100
++++ dnsmasq-2.39/bld/Makefile	2007-05-20 18:23:44.000000000 +0200
+@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
+ PKG_CONFIG ?= pkg-config
+ 
+ 
+-OBJS = cache.o rfc1035.o util.o option.o forward.o isc.o network.o \
++OBJS = cache.o rfc1035.o rfc1876.o util.o option.o forward.o isc.o network.o \
+        dnsmasq.o dhcp.o lease.o rfc2131.o netlink.o dbus.o bpf.o \
+        helper.o tftp.o log.o
+ 
+diff -Nur dnsmasq-2.39-orig/src/dnsmasq.h dnsmasq-2.39/src/dnsmasq.h
+--- dnsmasq-2.39-orig/src/dnsmasq.h	2007-04-20 12:53:38.000000000 +0200
++++ dnsmasq-2.39/src/dnsmasq.h	2007-05-20 19:50:37.000000000 +0200
+@@ -162,6 +162,12 @@
+   struct interface_name *next;
+ };
+ 
++struct loc_record {
++  char *name, loc[16];
++  unsigned short class;
++  struct loc_record *next;
++};
++
+ union bigname {
+   char name[MAXDNAME];
+   union bigname *next; /* freelist */
+@@ -476,6 +482,7 @@
+   struct mx_srv_record *mxnames;
+   struct txt_record *txt;
+   struct ptr_record *ptr;
++	struct loc_record *loc;
+   struct interface_name *int_names;
+   char *mxtarget;
+   char *lease_file; 
+@@ -725,3 +732,6 @@
+ void tftp_request(struct listener *listen, struct daemon *daemon, time_t now);
+ void check_tftp_listeners(struct daemon *daemon, fd_set *rset, time_t now);
+ #endif
++
++/* rfc1876 */
++u_int32_t loc_aton(const char *ascii, u_char *binary);
+diff -Nur dnsmasq-2.39-orig/src/option.c dnsmasq-2.39/src/option.c
+--- dnsmasq-2.39-orig/src/option.c	2007-04-19 23:34:49.000000000 +0200
++++ dnsmasq-2.39/src/option.c	2007-05-20 20:15:15.000000000 +0200
+@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
+ #define LOPT_REMOTE    269
+ #define LOPT_SUBSCR    270
+ #define LOPT_INTNAME   271
++#define LOPT_LOC       272
+ 
+ #ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG
+ static const struct option opts[] =  
+@@ -122,6 +123,7 @@
+     {"tftp-root", 1, 0, LOPT_PREFIX },
+     {"tftp-max", 1, 0, LOPT_TFTP_MAX },
+     {"ptr-record", 1, 0, LOPT_PTR },
++    {"loc-record", 1, 0, LOPT_LOC },
+ #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
+     {"bridge-interface", 1, 0 , LOPT_BRIDGE },
+ #endif
+@@ -235,6 +237,7 @@
+   { "-y, --localise-queries", gettext_noop("Answer DNS queries based on the interface a query was sent to."), NULL },
+   { "-Y  --txt-record=name,txt....", gettext_noop("Specify TXT DNS record."), NULL },
+   { "    --ptr-record=name,target", gettext_noop("Specify PTR DNS record."), NULL },
++  { "    --loc-record=name,lat lon alt", gettext_noop("Specify LOC DNS record."), NULL },
+   { "    --interface-name=name,interface", gettext_noop("Give DNS name to IPv4 address of interface."), NULL },
+   { "-z, --bind-interfaces", gettext_noop("Bind only to interfaces in use."), NULL },
+   { "-Z, --read-ethers", gettext_noop("Read DHCP static host information from %s."), ETHERSFILE },
+@@ -1835,6 +1838,37 @@
+ 	new->intr = safe_string_alloc(comma);
+ 	break;
+       }
++      
++    case LOPT_LOC:
++      {
++	struct loc_record *new;
++	unsigned char *p, *q;
++	
++	comma = split(arg);
++	
++	if (!canonicalise_opt(arg))
++	  {
++	    option = '?';
++	    problem = _("bad LOC record");
++	    break;
++	  }
++	
++	new = safe_malloc(sizeof(struct loc_record));
++	new->next = daemon->loc;
++	daemon->loc = new;
++	new->class = C_IN;
++	if (!comma || loc_aton(comma,new->loc)!=16)
++	  {
++	    option = '?';
++	    problem = _("bad LOC record");
++	    break;
++	  }
++
++	if (comma)
++	  *comma = 0;
++	new->name = safe_string_alloc(arg);
++	break;
++      }
+ 
+     case LOPT_PTR:  /* --ptr-record */
+       {
+diff -Nur dnsmasq-2.39-orig/src/rfc1035.c dnsmasq-2.39/src/rfc1035.c
+--- dnsmasq-2.39-orig/src/rfc1035.c	2007-04-20 12:54:26.000000000 +0200
++++ dnsmasq-2.39/src/rfc1035.c	2007-05-20 18:22:46.000000000 +0200
+@@ -1112,6 +1112,27 @@
+ 	    }
+ 	}
+ 
++      if (qtype == T_LOC || qtype == T_ANY)
++	{
++	  struct loc_record *t;
++	  for(t = daemon->loc; t ; t = t->next)
++	    {
++	      if (t->class == qclass && hostname_isequal(name, t->name))
++		{
++		  ans = 1;
++		  if (!dryrun)
++		    {
++		      log_query(F_CNAME | F_FORWARD | F_CONFIG | F_NXDOMAIN, name, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
++		      if (add_resource_record(header, limit, &trunc, nameoffset, &ansp, 
++					      daemon->local_ttl, NULL,
++					      T_LOC, t->class, "t", 16, t->loc))
++			anscount++;
++
++		    }
++		}
++	    }
++	}
++
+       if (qclass == C_IN)
+ 	{
+ 	  if (qtype == T_PTR || qtype == T_ANY)
+diff -Nur dnsmasq-2.39-orig/src/rfc1876.c dnsmasq-2.39/src/rfc1876.c
+--- dnsmasq-2.39-orig/src/rfc1876.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
++++ dnsmasq-2.39/src/rfc1876.c	2007-05-20 19:50:10.000000000 +0200
+@@ -0,0 +1,379 @@
++/*
++ * routines to convert between on-the-wire RR format and zone file
++ * format.  Does not contain conversion to/from decimal degrees;
++ * divide or multiply by 60*60*1000 for that.
++ */
++
++#include "dnsmasq.h"
++
++static unsigned int poweroften[10] = {1, 10, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000,
++                                 1000000,10000000,100000000,1000000000};
++
++/* takes an XeY precision/size value, returns a string representation.*/
++static const char *
++precsize_ntoa(u_int8_t prec)
++{
++        static char retbuf[sizeof("90000000.00")];
++        unsigned long val;
++        int mantissa, exponent;
++
++        mantissa = (int)((prec >> 4) & 0x0f) % 10;
++        exponent = (int)((prec >> 0) & 0x0f) % 10;
++
++        val = mantissa * poweroften[exponent];
++
++        (void) sprintf(retbuf,"%d.%.2d", val/100, val%100);
++        return (retbuf);
++}
++
++/* converts ascii size/precision X * 10**Y(cm) to 0xXY. moves pointer.*/
++static u_int8_t
++precsize_aton(char **strptr)
++{
++        unsigned int mval = 0, cmval = 0;
++        u_int8_t retval = 0;
++        register char *cp;
++        register int exponent;
++        register int mantissa;
++
++        cp = *strptr;
++
++        while (isdigit(*cp))
++                mval = mval * 10 + (*cp++ - '0');
++
++        if (*cp == '.') {               /* centimeters */
++                cp++;
++                if (isdigit(*cp)) {
++                        cmval = (*cp++ - '0') * 10;
++                        if (isdigit(*cp)) {
++                                cmval += (*cp++ - '0');
++                        }
++                }
++        }
++        cmval = (mval * 100) + cmval;
++
++        for (exponent = 0; exponent < 9; exponent++)
++                if (cmval < poweroften[exponent+1])
++                        break;
++
++        mantissa = cmval / poweroften[exponent];
++        if (mantissa > 9)
++                mantissa = 9;
++
++        retval = (mantissa << 4) | exponent;
++
++        *strptr = cp;
++
++        return (retval);
++}
++
++/* converts ascii lat/lon to unsigned encoded 32-bit number.
++ *  moves pointer. */
++static u_int32_t
++latlon2ul(char **latlonstrptr,int *which)
++{
++        register char *cp;
++        u_int32_t retval;
++        int deg = 0, min = 0, secs = 0, secsfrac = 0;
++
++        cp = *latlonstrptr;
++
++        while (isdigit(*cp))
++                deg = deg * 10 + (*cp++ - '0');
++
++        while (isspace(*cp))
++                cp++;
++
++        if (!(isdigit(*cp)))
++                goto fndhemi;
++
++        while (isdigit(*cp))
++                min = min * 10 + (*cp++ - '0');
++        while (isspace(*cp))
++                cp++;
++
++        if (!(isdigit(*cp)))
++                goto fndhemi;
++
++        while (isdigit(*cp))
++                secs = secs * 10 + (*cp++ - '0');
++
++        if (*cp == '.') {               /* decimal seconds */
++                cp++;
++                if (isdigit(*cp)) {
++                        secsfrac = (*cp++ - '0') * 100;
++                        if (isdigit(*cp)) {
++                                secsfrac += (*cp++ - '0') * 10;
++                                if (isdigit(*cp)) {
++                                        secsfrac += (*cp++ - '0');
++                                }
++                        }
++                }
++        }
++
++        while (!isspace(*cp))   /* if any trailing garbage */
++                cp++;
++
++        while (isspace(*cp))
++                cp++;
++
++ fndhemi:
++        switch (*cp) {
++        case 'N': case 'n':
++        case 'E': case 'e':
++                retval = ((unsigned)1<<31)
++                        + (((((deg * 60) + min) * 60) + secs) * 1000)
++                        + secsfrac;
++                break;
++        case 'S': case 's':
++        case 'W': case 'w':
++                retval = ((unsigned)1<<31)
++                        - (((((deg * 60) + min) * 60) + secs) * 1000)
++                        - secsfrac;
++                break;
++        default:
++                retval = 0;     /* invalid value -- indicates error */
++                break;
++        }
++
++        switch (*cp) {
++        case 'N': case 'n':
++        case 'S': case 's':
++                *which = 1;     /* latitude */
++                break;
++        case 'E': case 'e':
++        case 'W': case 'w':
++                *which = 2;     /* longitude */
++                break;
++        default:
++                *which = 0;     /* error */
++                break;
++        }
++
++        cp++;                   /* skip the hemisphere */
++
++        while (!isspace(*cp))   /* if any trailing garbage */
++                cp++;
++
++        while (isspace(*cp))    /* move to next field */
++                cp++;
++
++        *latlonstrptr = cp;
++
++        return (retval);
++}
++
++/* converts a zone file representation in a string to an RDATA
++ * on-the-wire representation. */
++u_int32_t
++loc_aton(const char *ascii, u_char *binary)
++{
++        const char *cp, *maxcp;
++        u_char *bcp;
++
++        u_int32_t latit = 0, longit = 0, alt = 0;
++        u_int32_t lltemp1 = 0, lltemp2 = 0;
++        int altmeters = 0, altfrac = 0, altsign = 1;
++        u_int8_t hp = 0x16;    /* default = 1e6 cm = 10000.00m = 10km */
++        u_int8_t vp = 0x13;    /* default = 1e3 cm = 10.00m */
++        u_int8_t siz = 0x12;   /* default = 1e2 cm = 1.00m */
++        int which1 = 0, which2 = 0;
++
++        cp = ascii;
++        maxcp = cp + strlen(ascii);
++
++        lltemp1 = latlon2ul(&cp, &which1);
++        lltemp2 = latlon2ul(&cp, &which2);
++
++        switch (which1 + which2) {
++        case 3:                 /* 1 + 2, the only valid combination */
++                if ((which1 == 1) && (which2 == 2)) { /* normal case */
++                        latit = lltemp1;
++                        longit = lltemp2;
++                } else if ((which1 == 2) && (which2 == 1)) {/*reversed*/
++                        longit = lltemp1;
++                        latit = lltemp2;
++                } else {        /* some kind of brokenness */
++                        return 0;
++                }
++                break;
++        default:                /* we didn't get one of each */
++                return 0;
++        }
++
++        /* altitude */
++        if (*cp == '-') {
++                altsign = -1;
++                cp++;
++        }
++
++        if (*cp == '+')
++                cp++;
++
++        while (isdigit(*cp))
++                altmeters = altmeters * 10 + (*cp++ - '0');
++
++        if (*cp == '.') {               /* decimal meters */
++                cp++;
++                if (isdigit(*cp)) {
++                        altfrac = (*cp++ - '0') * 10;
++                        if (isdigit(*cp)) {
++                                altfrac += (*cp++ - '0');
++                        }
++                }
++        }
++
++        alt = (10000000 + (altsign * (altmeters * 100 + altfrac)));
++
++        while (!isspace(*cp) && (cp < maxcp))
++                                           /* if trailing garbage or m */
++                cp++;
++
++        while (isspace(*cp) && (cp < maxcp))
++                cp++;
++        if (cp >= maxcp)
++                goto defaults;
++
++        siz = precsize_aton(&cp);
++
++        while (!isspace(*cp) && (cp < maxcp))/*if trailing garbage or m*/
++                cp++;
++
++        while (isspace(*cp) && (cp < maxcp))
++                cp++;
++
++        if (cp >= maxcp)
++                goto defaults;
++
++        hp = precsize_aton(&cp);
++
++        while (!isspace(*cp) && (cp < maxcp))/*if trailing garbage or m*/
++                cp++;
++
++        while (isspace(*cp) && (cp < maxcp))
++                cp++;
++
++        if (cp >= maxcp)
++                goto defaults;
++
++        vp = precsize_aton(&cp);
++
++ defaults:
++
++        bcp = binary;
++        *bcp++ = (u_int8_t) 0;  /* version byte */
++        *bcp++ = siz;
++        *bcp++ = hp;
++        *bcp++ = vp;
++        PUTLONG(latit,bcp);
++        PUTLONG(longit,bcp);
++        PUTLONG(alt,bcp);
++
++        return (16);            /* size of RR in octets */
++}
++
++/* takes an on-the-wire LOC RR and prints it in zone file
++ * (human readable) format. */
++char *
++loc_ntoa(const u_char *binary,char *ascii)
++{
++        static char tmpbuf[255*3];
++
++        register char *cp;
++        register const u_char *rcp;
++
++        int latdeg, latmin, latsec, latsecfrac;
++        int longdeg, longmin, longsec, longsecfrac;
++        char northsouth, eastwest;
++        int altmeters, altfrac, altsign;
++
++        const int referencealt = 100000 * 100;
++
++        int32_t latval, longval, altval;
++        u_int32_t templ;
++        u_int8_t sizeval, hpval, vpval, versionval;
++
++        char *sizestr, *hpstr, *vpstr;
++
++        rcp = binary;
++        if (ascii)
++                cp = ascii;
++        else {
++                cp = tmpbuf;
++        }
++
++        versionval = *rcp++;
++
++        if (versionval) {
++                sprintf(cp,"; error: unknown LOC RR version");
++                return (cp);
++        }
++
++        sizeval = *rcp++;
++
++        hpval = *rcp++;
++        vpval = *rcp++;
++
++        GETLONG(templ,rcp);
++        latval = (templ - ((unsigned)1<<31));
++
++        GETLONG(templ,rcp);
++        longval = (templ - ((unsigned)1<<31));
++
++        GETLONG(templ,rcp);
++        if (templ < referencealt) { /* below WGS 84 spheroid */
++                altval = referencealt - templ;
++                altsign = -1;
++        } else {
++                altval = templ - referencealt;
++                altsign = 1;
++        }
++
++        if (latval < 0) {
++                northsouth = 'S';
++                latval = -latval;
++        }
++        else
++                northsouth = 'N';
++
++        latsecfrac = latval % 1000;
++        latval = latval / 1000;
++        latsec = latval % 60;
++        latval = latval / 60;
++        latmin = latval % 60;
++        latval = latval / 60;
++        latdeg = latval;
++
++        if (longval < 0) {
++                eastwest = 'W';
++                longval = -longval;
++        }
++        else
++                eastwest = 'E';
++
++        longsecfrac = longval % 1000;
++        longval = longval / 1000;
++        longsec = longval % 60;
++        longval = longval / 60;
++        longmin = longval % 60;
++        longval = longval / 60;
++        longdeg = longval;
++
++        altfrac = altval % 100;
++        altmeters = (altval / 100) * altsign;
++
++        sizestr = strdup(precsize_ntoa(sizeval));
++        hpstr = strdup(precsize_ntoa(hpval));
++        vpstr = strdup(precsize_ntoa(vpval));
++
++        sprintf(cp,
++                "%d %.2d %.2d.%.3d %c %d %.2d %.2d.%.3d %c %d.%.2dm %sm %sm %sm",
++                latdeg, latmin, latsec, latsecfrac, northsouth,
++                longdeg, longmin, longsec, longsecfrac, eastwest,
++                altmeters, altfrac, sizestr, hpstr, vpstr);
++        free(sizestr);
++        free(hpstr);
++        free(vpstr);
++
++        return (cp);
++}

contrib/lease-access/README

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+Hello,
+
+For some specific application I needed to deny access to a MAC address
+to a lease. For this reason I modified the dhcp-script behavior and is
+called with an extra parameter "access" once a dhcp request or discover
+is received. In that case if the exit code of the script is zero,
+dnsmasq continues normally, and if non-zero the packet is ignored.
+
+This was not added as a security feature but as a mean to handle
+differently some addresses. It is also quite intrusive since it requires
+changes in several other subsystems.
+
+It attach the patch in case someone is interested.
+
+regards,
+Nikos
+
+nmav@gennetsa.com
+
+

contrib/lease-access/lease.access.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,578 @@
+Index: src/dnsmasq.c
+===================================================================
+--- src/dnsmasq.c	(revision 696)
++++ src/dnsmasq.c	(revision 821)
+@@ -59,7 +59,6 @@
+ static int set_dns_listeners(time_t now, fd_set *set, int *maxfdp);
+ static void check_dns_listeners(fd_set *set, time_t now);
+ static void sig_handler(int sig);
+-static void async_event(int pipe, time_t now);
+ static void fatal_event(struct event_desc *ev);
+ static void poll_resolv(void);
+ 
+@@ -275,7 +274,7 @@
+   piperead = pipefd[0];
+   pipewrite = pipefd[1];
+   /* prime the pipe to load stuff first time. */
+-  send_event(pipewrite, EVENT_RELOAD, 0); 
++  send_event(pipewrite, EVENT_RELOAD, 0, 0); 
+ 
+   err_pipe[1] = -1;
+   
+@@ -340,7 +339,7 @@
+ 	    }
+ 	  else if (getuid() == 0)
+ 	    {
+-	      send_event(err_pipe[1], EVENT_PIDFILE, errno);
++	      send_event(err_pipe[1], EVENT_PIDFILE, errno, 0);
+ 	      _exit(0);
+ 	    }
+ 	}
+@@ -372,7 +371,7 @@
+ 	  (setgroups(0, &dummy) == -1 ||
+ 	   setgid(gp->gr_gid) == -1))
+ 	{
+-	  send_event(err_pipe[1], EVENT_GROUP_ERR, errno);
++	  send_event(err_pipe[1], EVENT_GROUP_ERR, errno, 0);
+ 	  _exit(0);
+ 	}
+   
+@@ -415,14 +414,14 @@
+ 
+ 	  if (bad_capabilities != 0)
+ 	    {
+-	      send_event(err_pipe[1], EVENT_CAP_ERR, bad_capabilities);
++	      send_event(err_pipe[1], EVENT_CAP_ERR, bad_capabilities, 0);
+ 	      _exit(0);
+ 	    }
+ 	  
+ 	  /* finally drop root */
+ 	  if (setuid(ent_pw->pw_uid) == -1)
+ 	    {
+-	      send_event(err_pipe[1], EVENT_USER_ERR, errno);
++	      send_event(err_pipe[1], EVENT_USER_ERR, errno, 0);
+ 	      _exit(0);
+ 	    }     
+ 
+@@ -434,7 +433,7 @@
+ 	  /* lose the setuid and setgid capabilities */
+ 	  if (capset(hdr, data) == -1)
+ 	    {
+-	      send_event(err_pipe[1], EVENT_CAP_ERR, errno);
++	      send_event(err_pipe[1], EVENT_CAP_ERR, errno, 0);
+ 	      _exit(0);
+ 	    }
+ #endif
+@@ -647,7 +646,7 @@
+ 	}
+       
+       if (FD_ISSET(piperead, &rset))
+-	async_event(piperead, now);
++	async_event(piperead, now, NULL, 0);
+       
+ #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_NETWORK
+       if (FD_ISSET(daemon->netlinkfd, &rset))
+@@ -674,7 +673,7 @@
+ #endif      
+ 
+       if (daemon->dhcp && FD_ISSET(daemon->dhcpfd, &rset))
+-	dhcp_packet(now);
++	dhcp_packet(piperead, now);
+ 
+ #ifndef NO_FORK
+       if (daemon->helperfd != -1 && FD_ISSET(daemon->helperfd, &wset))
+@@ -719,17 +718,18 @@
+       else
+ 	return;
+ 
+-      send_event(pipewrite, event, 0); 
++      send_event(pipewrite, event, 0, 0); 
+       errno = errsave;
+     }
+ }
+ 
+-void send_event(int fd, int event, int data)
++void send_event(int fd, int event, int data, int priv)
+ {
+   struct event_desc ev;
+   
+   ev.event = event;
+   ev.data = data;
++  ev.priv = priv;
+   
+   /* error pipe, debug mode. */
+   if (fd == -1)
+@@ -771,14 +771,17 @@
+       die(_("cannot open %s: %s"), daemon->log_file ? daemon->log_file : "log", EC_FILE);
+     }
+ }	
+-      
+-static void async_event(int pipe, time_t now)
++
++/* returns the private data of the event
++ */
++int async_event(int pipe, time_t now, struct event_desc* event, unsigned int secs)
+ {
+   pid_t p;
+   struct event_desc ev;
+   int i;
+ 
+-  if (read_write(pipe, (unsigned char *)&ev, sizeof(ev), 1))
++  if (read_timeout(pipe, (unsigned char *)&ev, sizeof(ev), now, secs) > 0) 
++    {
+     switch (ev.event)
+       {
+       case EVENT_RELOAD:
+@@ -872,6 +875,14 @@
+ 	flush_log();
+ 	exit(EC_GOOD);
+       }
++    }
++  else
++    return -1; /* timeout */
++
++  if (event)
++    memcpy( event, &ev, sizeof(ev));
++    
++  return 0;
+ }
+ 
+ static void poll_resolv()
+Index: src/config.h
+===================================================================
+--- src/config.h	(revision 696)
++++ src/config.h	(revision 821)
+@@ -51,6 +51,8 @@
+ #define TFTP_MAX_CONNECTIONS 50 /* max simultaneous connections */
+ #define LOG_MAX 5 /* log-queue length */
+ #define RANDFILE "/dev/urandom"
++#define SCRIPT_TIMEOUT 6
++#define LEASE_CHECK_TIMEOUT 10
+ 
+ /* DBUS interface specifics */
+ #define DNSMASQ_SERVICE "uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq"
+Index: src/dnsmasq.h
+===================================================================
+--- src/dnsmasq.h	(revision 696)
++++ src/dnsmasq.h	(revision 821)
+@@ -116,6 +116,7 @@
+ /* Async event queue */
+ struct event_desc {
+   int event, data;
++  unsigned int priv;
+ };
+ 
+ #define EVENT_RELOAD    1
+@@ -390,6 +391,7 @@
+ #define ACTION_OLD_HOSTNAME  2
+ #define ACTION_OLD           3
+ #define ACTION_ADD           4
++#define ACTION_ACCESS        5
+ 
+ #define DHCP_CHADDR_MAX 16
+ 
+@@ -709,6 +711,7 @@
+ char *print_mac(char *buff, unsigned char *mac, int len);
+ void bump_maxfd(int fd, int *max);
+ int read_write(int fd, unsigned char *packet, int size, int rw);
++int read_timeout(int fd, unsigned char *packet, int size, time_t now, int secs);
+ 
+ /* log.c */
+ void die(char *message, char *arg1, int exit_code);
+@@ -748,7 +751,7 @@
+ 
+ /* dhcp.c */
+ void dhcp_init(void);
+-void dhcp_packet(time_t now);
++void dhcp_packet(int piperead, time_t now);
+ 
+ struct dhcp_context *address_available(struct dhcp_context *context, 
+ 				       struct in_addr addr,
+@@ -792,14 +795,16 @@
+ void rerun_scripts(void);
+ 
+ /* rfc2131.c */
+-size_t dhcp_reply(struct dhcp_context *context, char *iface_name, int int_index,
++size_t dhcp_reply(int pipefd, struct dhcp_context *context, char *iface_name, int int_index,
+ 		  size_t sz, time_t now, int unicast_dest, int *is_inform);
+ 
+ /* dnsmasq.c */
+ int make_icmp_sock(void);
+ int icmp_ping(struct in_addr addr);
+-void send_event(int fd, int event, int data);
++void send_event(int fd, int event, int data, int priv);
+ void clear_cache_and_reload(time_t now);
++int wait_for_child(int pipe);
++int async_event(int pipe, time_t now, struct event_desc*, unsigned int timeout);
+ 
+ /* isc.c */
+ #ifdef HAVE_ISC_READER
+@@ -832,9 +837,9 @@
+ /* helper.c */
+ #ifndef NO_FORK
+ int create_helper(int event_fd, int err_fd, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, long max_fd);
+-void helper_write(void);
++int helper_write(void);
+ void queue_script(int action, struct dhcp_lease *lease, 
+-		  char *hostname, time_t now);
++		  char *hostname, time_t now, unsigned int uid);
+ int helper_buf_empty(void);
+ #endif
+ 
+Index: src/util.c
+===================================================================
+--- src/util.c	(revision 696)
++++ src/util.c	(revision 821)
+@@ -444,3 +444,38 @@
+   return 1;
+ }
+ 
++int read_timeout(int fd, unsigned char *packet, int size, time_t now, int secs)
++{
++  ssize_t n, done;
++  time_t expire;
++  
++  expire = now + secs;
++  
++  for (done = 0; done < size; done += n)
++    {
++    retry:
++      if (secs > 0) alarm(secs);
++      n = read(fd, &packet[done], (size_t)(size - done));
++
++      if (n == 0)
++        return 0;
++      else if (n == -1)
++        {
++          if (errno == EINTR) {
++            my_syslog(LOG_INFO, _("read timed out (errno %d)"), errno);
++            return 0;
++          }
++
++          if (retry_send() || errno == ENOMEM || errno == ENOBUFS || errno == EAGAIN)
++            {
++              if (secs == 0 || (secs > 0 && dnsmasq_time() < expire))
++                goto retry;
++            }
++
++          my_syslog(LOG_INFO, _("error in read (timeout %d, errno %d)"), secs, errno);
++          return 0;
++        }
++    }
++  return 1;
++}
++
+Index: src/dhcp.c
+===================================================================
+--- src/dhcp.c	(revision 696)
++++ src/dhcp.c	(revision 821)
+@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@
+   daemon->dhcp_packet.iov_base = safe_malloc(daemon->dhcp_packet.iov_len);
+ }
+   
+-void dhcp_packet(time_t now)
++void dhcp_packet(int piperead, time_t now)
+ {
+   struct dhcp_packet *mess;
+   struct dhcp_context *context;
+@@ -239,7 +239,8 @@
+   if (!iface_enumerate(&parm, complete_context, NULL))
+     return;
+   lease_prune(NULL, now); /* lose any expired leases */
+-  iov.iov_len = dhcp_reply(parm.current, ifr.ifr_name, iface_index, (size_t)sz, 
++
++  iov.iov_len = dhcp_reply(piperead, parm.current, ifr.ifr_name, iface_index, (size_t)sz, 
+ 			   now, unicast_dest, &is_inform);
+   lease_update_file(now);
+   lease_update_dns();
+Index: src/helper.c
+===================================================================
+--- src/helper.c	(revision 696)
++++ src/helper.c	(revision 821)
+@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@
+ #endif
+   unsigned char hwaddr[DHCP_CHADDR_MAX];
+   char interface[IF_NAMESIZE];
++  unsigned int uid;
+ };
+ 
+ static struct script_data *buf = NULL;
+@@ -60,7 +61,7 @@
+      then fork our process. */
+   if (pipe(pipefd) == -1 || !fix_fd(pipefd[1]) || (pid = fork()) == -1)
+     {
+-      send_event(err_fd, EVENT_PIPE_ERR, errno);
++      send_event(err_fd, EVENT_PIPE_ERR, errno, 0);
+       _exit(0);
+     }
+ 
+@@ -87,13 +88,13 @@
+ 	{
+ 	  if (daemon->options & OPT_NO_FORK)
+ 	    /* send error to daemon process if no-fork */
+-	    send_event(event_fd, EVENT_HUSER_ERR, errno);
++	    send_event(event_fd, EVENT_HUSER_ERR, errno, 0);
+ 	  else
+ 	    {
+ 	      /* kill daemon */
+-	      send_event(event_fd, EVENT_DIE, 0);
++	      send_event(event_fd, EVENT_DIE, 0, 0);
+ 	      /* return error */
+-	      send_event(err_fd, EVENT_HUSER_ERR, errno);;
++	      send_event(err_fd, EVENT_HUSER_ERR, errno, 0);
+ 	    }
+ 	  _exit(0);
+ 	}
+@@ -122,6 +123,8 @@
+ 	action_str = "del";
+       else if (data.action == ACTION_ADD)
+ 	action_str = "add";
++      else if (data.action == ACTION_ACCESS)
++	action_str = "access";
+       else if (data.action == ACTION_OLD || data.action == ACTION_OLD_HOSTNAME)
+ 	action_str = "old";
+       else
+@@ -178,9 +181,11 @@
+ 		{
+ 		  /* On error send event back to main process for logging */
+ 		  if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
+-		    send_event(event_fd, EVENT_KILLED, WTERMSIG(status));
+-		  else if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
+-		    send_event(event_fd, EVENT_EXITED, WEXITSTATUS(status));
++		    send_event(event_fd, EVENT_KILLED, WTERMSIG(status), data.uid);
++		  else if (WIFEXITED(status))
++		    send_event(event_fd, EVENT_EXITED, WEXITSTATUS(status), data.uid);
++                  else
++		    send_event(event_fd, EVENT_EXITED, -1, data.uid);
+ 		  break;
+ 		}
+ 	      
+@@ -263,7 +268,7 @@
+ 	  err = errno;
+ 	}
+       /* failed, send event so the main process logs the problem */
+-      send_event(event_fd, EVENT_EXEC_ERR, err);
++      send_event(event_fd, EVENT_EXEC_ERR, err, data.uid);
+       _exit(0); 
+     }
+ }
+@@ -295,7 +300,7 @@
+ }
+  
+ /* pack up lease data into a buffer */    
+-void queue_script(int action, struct dhcp_lease *lease, char *hostname, time_t now)
++void queue_script(int action, struct dhcp_lease *lease, char *hostname, time_t now, unsigned int uid)
+ {
+   unsigned char *p;
+   size_t size;
+@@ -332,6 +337,7 @@
+       buf_size = size;
+     }
+ 
++  buf->uid = uid;
+   buf->action = action;
+   buf->hwaddr_len = lease->hwaddr_len;
+   buf->hwaddr_type = lease->hwaddr_type;
+@@ -393,12 +399,15 @@
+   return bytes_in_buf == 0;
+ }
+ 
+-void helper_write(void)
++/* returns -1 if write failed for a reason, 1 if no data exist
++ * and 0 if everything was ok.
++ */
++int helper_write(void)
+ {
+   ssize_t rc;
+ 
+   if (bytes_in_buf == 0)
+-    return;
++    return 1;
+   
+   if ((rc = write(daemon->helperfd, buf, bytes_in_buf)) != -1)
+     {
+@@ -409,9 +418,11 @@
+   else
+     {
+       if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR)
+-	return;
++	return -1;
+       bytes_in_buf = 0;
+     }
++    
++  return 0;
+ }
+ 
+ #endif
+Index: src/rfc2131.c
+===================================================================
+--- src/rfc2131.c	(revision 696)
++++ src/rfc2131.c	(revision 821)
+@@ -100,8 +100,49 @@
+ 				      int clid_len, unsigned char *clid, int *len_out);
+ static void match_vendor_opts(unsigned char *opt, struct dhcp_opt *dopt); 
+ 
++static int check_access_script( int piperead, struct dhcp_lease *lease, struct dhcp_packet *mess, time_t now)
++{
++#ifndef NO_FORK
++unsigned int uid;
++struct event_desc ev;
++int ret;
++struct dhcp_lease _lease;
++
++  if (daemon->lease_change_command == NULL) return 0; /* ok */
++
++  if (!lease) { /* if host has not been seen before lease is NULL */
++      memset(&_lease, 0, sizeof(_lease));
++      lease = &_lease;
++      lease_set_hwaddr(lease, mess->chaddr, NULL, mess->hlen, mess->htype, 0);
++  }
++
++  uid = rand16();
++  queue_script(ACTION_ACCESS, lease, NULL, now, uid);
++
++  /* send all data to helper process */
++  do 
++    {
++      helper_write();
++    } while (helper_buf_empty() == 0);
++
++  /* wait for our event */
++  ret = 0;
++  do 
++    {
++      ret = async_event( piperead, now, &ev, SCRIPT_TIMEOUT);
++    }
++  while(ev.priv != uid && ret >= 0);
++
++  if (ret < 0 || ev.data != 0) /* timeout or error */
++    {
++      return -1;
++    }
++
++#endif
++  return 0; /* ok */
++}
+ 	  
+-size_t dhcp_reply(struct dhcp_context *context, char *iface_name, int int_index,
++size_t dhcp_reply(int piperead, struct dhcp_context *context, char *iface_name, int int_index,
+ 		  size_t sz, time_t now, int unicast_dest, int *is_inform)
+ {
+   unsigned char *opt, *clid = NULL;
+@@ -252,7 +293,7 @@
+ 	mac->netid.next = netid;
+ 	netid = &mac->netid;
+       }
+-  
++
+   /* Determine network for this packet. Our caller will have already linked all the 
+      contexts which match the addresses of the receiving interface but if the 
+      machine has an address already, or came via a relay, or we have a subnet selector, 
+@@ -329,7 +370,7 @@
+ 	    my_syslog(LOG_INFO, _("Available DHCP range: %s -- %s"), daemon->namebuff, inet_ntoa(context_tmp->end));
+ 	}
+     }
+-
++    
+   mess->op = BOOTREPLY;
+   
+   config = find_config(daemon->dhcp_conf, context, clid, clid_len, 
+@@ -418,7 +459,7 @@
+ 	      else
+ 		mess->yiaddr = lease->addr;
+ 	    }
+-	  
++
+ 	  if (!message && 
+ 	      !lease && 
+ 	      (!(lease = lease_allocate(mess->yiaddr))))
+@@ -641,7 +682,14 @@
+       memcpy(req_options, option_ptr(opt, 0), option_len(opt));
+       req_options[option_len(opt)] = OPTION_END;
+     }
+-  
++
++  if (mess_type == DHCPREQUEST || mess_type == DHCPDISCOVER)
++    if (check_access_script(piperead, lease, mess, now) < 0)
++      {
++        my_syslog(LOG_INFO, _("Ignoring client due to access script"));
++        return 0;
++      }
++
+   switch (mess_type)
+     {
+     case DHCPDECLINE:
+Index: src/log.c
+===================================================================
+--- src/log.c	(revision 696)
++++ src/log.c	(revision 821)
+@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@
+ 
+   if (!log_reopen(daemon->log_file))
+     {
+-      send_event(errfd, EVENT_LOG_ERR, errno);
++      send_event(errfd, EVENT_LOG_ERR, errno, 0);
+       _exit(0);
+     }
+ 
+Index: src/lease.c
+===================================================================
+--- src/lease.c	(revision 696)
++++ src/lease.c	(revision 821)
+@@ -511,7 +511,7 @@
+       if (lease->old_hostname)
+ 	{
+ #ifndef NO_FORK
+-	  queue_script(ACTION_OLD_HOSTNAME, lease, lease->old_hostname, now);
++	  queue_script(ACTION_OLD_HOSTNAME, lease, lease->old_hostname, now, 0);
+ #endif
+ 	  free(lease->old_hostname);
+ 	  lease->old_hostname = NULL;
+@@ -520,7 +520,7 @@
+       else 
+ 	{
+ #ifndef NO_FORK
+-	  queue_script(ACTION_DEL, lease, lease->hostname, now);
++	  queue_script(ACTION_DEL, lease, lease->hostname, now, 0);
+ #endif
+ 	  old_leases = lease->next;
+ 	  
+@@ -540,7 +540,7 @@
+     if (lease->old_hostname)
+       {	
+ #ifndef NO_FORK
+-	queue_script(ACTION_OLD_HOSTNAME, lease, lease->old_hostname, now);
++	queue_script(ACTION_OLD_HOSTNAME, lease, lease->old_hostname, now, 0);
+ #endif
+ 	free(lease->old_hostname);
+ 	lease->old_hostname = NULL;
+@@ -552,7 +552,7 @@
+ 	(lease->aux_changed && (daemon->options & OPT_LEASE_RO)))
+       {
+ #ifndef NO_FORK
+-	queue_script(lease->new ? ACTION_ADD : ACTION_OLD, lease, lease->hostname, now);
++	queue_script(lease->new ? ACTION_ADD : ACTION_OLD, lease, lease->hostname, now, 0);
+ #endif
+ 	lease->new = lease->changed = lease->aux_changed = 0;
+ 	
+Index: man/dnsmasq.8
+===================================================================
+--- man/dnsmasq.8	(revision 696)
++++ man/dnsmasq.8	(revision 821)
+@@ -724,12 +724,15 @@
+ .B \-6 --dhcp-script=<path>
+ Whenever a new DHCP lease is created, or an old one destroyed, the
+ binary specified by this option is run. The arguments to the process
+-are "add", "old" or "del", the MAC
++are "add", "old", "access" or "del", the MAC
+ address of the host (or "<null>"), the IP address, and the hostname,
+ if known. "add" means a lease has been created, "del" means it has
+ been destroyed, "old" is a notification of an existing lease when
+ dnsmasq starts or a change to MAC address or hostname of an existing
+ lease (also, lease length or expiry and client-id, if leasefile-ro is set).
++The "access" keyword means that a request was just received and depending
++on the script exit status request for address will be granted, if exit status
++is zero or not if it is non-zero.
+ The process is run as root (assuming that dnsmasq was originally run as
+ root) even if dnsmasq is configured to change UID to an unprivileged user.
+ The environment is inherited from the invoker of dnsmasq, and if the

contrib/lease-tools/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+CFLAGS?= -O2 -Wall -W
+
+all: dhcp_release dhcp_release6 dhcp_lease_time
+
+clean:
+	rm -f *~ *.o core dhcp_release dhcp_release6 dhcp_lease_time

contrib/lease-tools/dhcp_lease_time.1

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+.TH DHCP_LEASE_TIME 1
+.SH NAME
+dhcp_lease_time \- Query remaining time of a lease on a the local dnsmasq DHCP server.
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B  dhcp_lease_time <address>
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+Send a DHCPINFORM message to a dnsmasq server running on the local host
+and print (to stdout) the time remaining in any lease for the given
+address. The time is given as string printed to stdout.
+
+If an error occurs or no lease exists for the given address, 
+nothing is sent to stdout a message is sent to stderr and a
+non-zero error code is returned.
+
+Requires dnsmasq 2.67 or later and may not work with other DHCP servers.
+
+The address argument is a dotted-quad IP addresses and mandatory.
+.SH LIMITATIONS
+Only works with IPv4 addresses and DHCP leases. 
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR dnsmasq (8)
+.SH AUTHOR
+This manual page was written by Simon Kelley <simon@thekelleys.org.uk>.
+
+

contrib/lease-tools/dhcp_lease_time.c

@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+/* Copyright (c) 2007 Simon Kelley
+
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; version 2 dated June, 1991.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+*/
+
+/* dhcp_lease_time <address> */
+
+/* Send a DHCPINFORM message to a dnsmasq server running on the local host
+   and print (to stdout) the time remaining in any lease for the given
+   address. The time is given as string printed to stdout.
+
+   If an error occurs or no lease exists for the given address, 
+   nothing is sent to stdout a message is sent to stderr and a
+   non-zero error code is returned.
+
+   This version requires dnsmasq 2.67 or later. 
+*/
+
+#include <sys/types.h> 
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <net/if_arp.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/netlink.h>
+#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#define DHCP_CHADDR_MAX          16
+#define BOOTREQUEST              1
+#define DHCP_COOKIE              0x63825363
+#define OPTION_PAD               0
+#define OPTION_LEASE_TIME        51
+#define OPTION_OVERLOAD          52
+#define OPTION_MESSAGE_TYPE      53
+#define OPTION_REQUESTED_OPTIONS 55
+#define OPTION_END               255
+#define DHCPINFORM               8
+#define DHCP_SERVER_PORT         67
+
+#define option_len(opt) ((int)(((unsigned char *)(opt))[1]))
+#define option_ptr(opt) ((void *)&(((unsigned char *)(opt))[2]))
+
+
+typedef unsigned char u8;
+typedef unsigned short u16;
+typedef unsigned int u32;
+
+struct dhcp_packet {
+  u8 op, htype, hlen, hops;
+  u32 xid;
+  u16 secs, flags;
+  struct in_addr ciaddr, yiaddr, siaddr, giaddr;
+  u8 chaddr[DHCP_CHADDR_MAX], sname[64], file[128];
+  u32 cookie;
+  unsigned char options[308];
+};
+
+static unsigned char *option_find1(unsigned char *p, unsigned char *end, int opt, int minsize)
+{
+  while (*p != OPTION_END) 
+    {
+      if (p >= end)
+        return NULL; /* malformed packet */
+      else if (*p == OPTION_PAD)
+        p++;
+      else 
+        { 
+          int opt_len;
+          if (p >= end - 2)
+            return NULL; /* malformed packet */
+          opt_len = option_len(p);
+          if (end - p < (2 + opt_len))
+            return NULL; /* malformed packet */
+          if (*p == opt && opt_len >= minsize)
+            return p;
+          p += opt_len + 2;
+        }
+    }
+  
+  return opt == OPTION_END ? p : NULL;
+}
+ 
+static unsigned char *option_find(struct dhcp_packet *mess, size_t size, int opt_type, int minsize)
+{
+  unsigned char *ret, *overload;
+  
+  /* skip over DHCP cookie; */
+  if ((ret = option_find1(&mess->options[0], ((unsigned char *)mess) + size, opt_type, minsize)))
+    return ret;
+
+  /* look for overload option. */
+  if (!(overload = option_find1(&mess->options[0], ((unsigned char *)mess) + size, OPTION_OVERLOAD, 1)))
+    return NULL;
+  
+  /* Can we look in filename area ? */
+  if ((overload[2] & 1) &&
+      (ret = option_find1(&mess->file[0], &mess->file[128], opt_type, minsize)))
+    return ret;
+
+  /* finally try sname area */
+  if ((overload[2] & 2) &&
+      (ret = option_find1(&mess->sname[0], &mess->sname[64], opt_type, minsize)))
+    return ret;
+
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+static unsigned int option_uint(unsigned char *opt, int size)
+{
+  /* this worries about unaligned data and byte order */
+  unsigned int ret = 0;
+  int i;
+  unsigned char *p = option_ptr(opt);
+  
+  for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
+    ret = (ret << 8) | *p++;
+
+  return ret;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{ 
+  struct in_addr lease;
+  struct dhcp_packet packet;
+  unsigned char *p = packet.options;
+  struct sockaddr_in dest;
+  int fd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
+  ssize_t rc;
+  
+  if (argc < 2)
+    { 
+      fprintf(stderr, "usage: dhcp_lease_time <address>\n");
+      exit(1);
+    }
+
+  if (fd == -1)
+    {
+      perror("cannot create socket");
+      exit(1);
+    }
+ 
+  lease.s_addr = inet_addr(argv[1]);
+   
+  memset(&packet, 0, sizeof(packet));
+ 
+  packet.hlen = 0;
+  packet.htype = 0;
+
+  packet.op = BOOTREQUEST;
+  packet.ciaddr = lease;
+  packet.cookie = htonl(DHCP_COOKIE);
+
+  *(p++) = OPTION_MESSAGE_TYPE;
+  *(p++) = 1;
+  *(p++) = DHCPINFORM;
+
+  /* Explicitly request the lease time, it won't be sent otherwise:
+     this is a dnsmasq extension, not standard. */
+  *(p++) = OPTION_REQUESTED_OPTIONS;
+  *(p++) = 1;
+  *(p++) = OPTION_LEASE_TIME;
+  
+  *(p++) = OPTION_END;
+ 
+  dest.sin_family = AF_INET; 
+  dest.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
+  dest.sin_port = ntohs(DHCP_SERVER_PORT);
+  
+  if (sendto(fd, &packet, sizeof(packet), 0, 
+	     (struct sockaddr *)&dest, sizeof(dest)) == -1)
+    {
+      perror("sendto failed");
+      exit(1);
+    }
+
+  alarm(3); /* noddy timeout. */
+
+  rc = recv(fd, &packet, sizeof(packet), 0);
+  
+  if (rc < (ssize_t)(sizeof(packet) - sizeof(packet.options)))
+    {
+      perror("recv failed");
+      exit(1);
+    }
+
+  if ((p = option_find(&packet, (size_t)rc, OPTION_LEASE_TIME, 4)))
+    {
+      unsigned int t = option_uint(p, 4);
+      if (t == 0xffffffff)
+	printf("infinite");
+      else
+	{
+	  unsigned int x;
+	  if ((x = t/86400))
+	    printf("%ud", x);
+	  if ((x = (t/3600)%24))
+	    printf("%uh", x);
+	  if ((x = (t/60)%60))
+	    printf("%um", x);
+	  if ((x = t%60))
+	    printf("%us", x);
+	}
+      return 0;
+    }
+
+  return 1; /* no lease */
+}

contrib/lease-tools/dhcp_release.1

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+.TH DHCP_RELEASE 1
+.SH NAME
+dhcp_release \- Release a DHCP lease on a the local dnsmasq DHCP server.
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B dhcp_release <interface> <address> <MAC address> <client_id>
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+A utility which forces the DHCP server running on this machine to release a 
+DHCP lease.
+.PP
+Send a DHCPRELEASE message via the specified interface to tell the
+local DHCP server to delete a particular lease. 
+
+The interface argument is the interface in which a DHCP
+request _would_ be received if it was coming from the client, 
+rather than being faked up here.
+   
+The address argument is a dotted-quad IP addresses and mandatory. 
+   
+The MAC address is colon separated hex, and is mandatory. It may be 
+prefixed by an address-type byte followed by -, eg
+
+10-11:22:33:44:55:66
+
+but if the address-type byte is missing it is assumed to be 1, the type 
+for ethernet. This encoding is the one used in dnsmasq lease files.
+
+The client-id is optional. If it is "*" then it treated as being missing.
+.SH NOTES
+MUST be run as root - will fail otherwise.
+.SH LIMITATIONS
+Only usable on IPv4 DHCP leases.
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR dnsmasq (8)
+.SH AUTHOR
+This manual page was written by Simon Kelley <simon@thekelleys.org.uk>.
+
+

contrib/lease-tools/dhcp_release.c

@@ -0,0 +1,343 @@
+/* Copyright (c) 2006 Simon Kelley
+
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; version 2 dated June, 1991.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+*/
+
+/* dhcp_release <interface> <address> <MAC address> <client_id>
+   MUST be run as root - will fail otherwise. */
+
+/* Send a DHCPRELEASE message via the specified interface 
+   to tell the local DHCP server to delete a particular lease. 
+   
+   The interface argument is the interface in which a DHCP
+   request _would_ be received if it was coming from the client, 
+   rather than being faked up here.
+   
+   The address argument is a dotted-quad IP addresses and mandatory. 
+   
+   The MAC address is colon separated hex, and is mandatory. It may be 
+   prefixed by an address-type byte followed by -, eg
+
+   10-11:22:33:44:55:66
+
+   but if the address-type byte is missing it is assumed to be 1, the type 
+   for ethernet. This encoding is the one used in dnsmasq lease files.
+
+   The client-id is optional. If it is "*" then it treated as being missing.
+*/
+
+#include <sys/types.h> 
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <net/if_arp.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/netlink.h>
+#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#define DHCP_CHADDR_MAX          16
+#define BOOTREQUEST              1
+#define DHCP_COOKIE              0x63825363
+#define OPTION_SERVER_IDENTIFIER 54
+#define OPTION_CLIENT_ID         61
+#define OPTION_MESSAGE_TYPE      53
+#define OPTION_END               255
+#define DHCPRELEASE              7
+#define DHCP_SERVER_PORT         67
+
+typedef unsigned char u8;
+typedef unsigned short u16;
+typedef unsigned int u32;
+
+struct dhcp_packet {
+  u8 op, htype, hlen, hops;
+  u32 xid;
+  u16 secs, flags;
+  struct in_addr ciaddr, yiaddr, siaddr, giaddr;
+  u8 chaddr[DHCP_CHADDR_MAX], sname[64], file[128];
+  u32 cookie;
+  unsigned char options[308];
+};
+
+static struct iovec iov;
+
+static int expand_buf(struct iovec *iov, size_t size)
+{
+  void *new;
+
+  if (size <= iov->iov_len)
+    return 1;
+
+  if (!(new = malloc(size)))
+    {
+      errno = ENOMEM;
+      return 0;
+    }
+
+  if (iov->iov_base)
+    {
+      memcpy(new, iov->iov_base, iov->iov_len);
+      free(iov->iov_base);
+    }
+
+  iov->iov_base = new;
+  iov->iov_len = size;
+
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static ssize_t netlink_recv(int fd)
+{
+  struct msghdr msg;
+  ssize_t rc;
+
+  msg.msg_control = NULL;
+  msg.msg_controllen = 0;
+  msg.msg_name = NULL;
+  msg.msg_namelen = 0;
+  msg.msg_iov = &iov;
+  msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
+    
+  while (1)
+    {
+      msg.msg_flags = 0;
+      while ((rc = recvmsg(fd, &msg, MSG_PEEK)) == -1 && errno == EINTR);
+      
+      /* 2.2.x doesn't support MSG_PEEK at all, returning EOPNOTSUPP, so we just grab a 
+         big buffer and pray in that case. */
+      if (rc == -1 && errno == EOPNOTSUPP)
+        {
+          if (!expand_buf(&iov, 2000))
+            return -1;
+          break;
+        }
+      
+      if (rc == -1 || !(msg.msg_flags & MSG_TRUNC))
+        break;
+            
+      if (!expand_buf(&iov, iov.iov_len + 100))
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+  /* finally, read it for real */
+  while ((rc = recvmsg(fd, &msg, 0)) == -1 && errno == EINTR);
+  
+  return rc;
+}
+
+static int parse_hex(char *in, unsigned char *out, int maxlen, int *mac_type)
+{
+  int i = 0;
+  char *r;
+    
+  if (mac_type)
+    *mac_type = 0;
+  
+  while (maxlen == -1 || i < maxlen)
+    {
+      for (r = in; *r != 0 && *r != ':' && *r != '-'; r++);
+      if (*r == 0)
+        maxlen = i;
+      
+      if (r != in )
+        {
+          if (*r == '-' && i == 0 && mac_type)
+           {
+              *r = 0;
+              *mac_type = strtol(in, NULL, 16);
+              mac_type = NULL;
+           }
+          else
+            {
+              *r = 0;
+	      out[i] = strtol(in, NULL, 16);
+              i++;
+            }
+        }
+      in = r+1;
+    }
+    return i;
+}
+
+static int is_same_net(struct in_addr a, struct in_addr b, struct in_addr mask)
+{
+  return (a.s_addr & mask.s_addr) == (b.s_addr & mask.s_addr);
+}
+
+static struct in_addr find_interface(struct in_addr client, int fd, unsigned int index, int ifrfd, struct ifreq *ifr)
+{
+  struct sockaddr_nl addr;
+  struct nlmsghdr *h;
+  ssize_t len;
+ 
+  struct {
+    struct nlmsghdr nlh;
+    struct rtgenmsg g; 
+  } req;
+
+  addr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
+  addr.nl_pad = 0;
+  addr.nl_groups = 0;
+  addr.nl_pid = 0; /* address to kernel */
+
+  req.nlh.nlmsg_len = sizeof(req);
+  req.nlh.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETADDR;
+  req.nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_ROOT | NLM_F_MATCH | NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK; 
+  req.nlh.nlmsg_pid = 0;
+  req.nlh.nlmsg_seq = 1;
+  req.g.rtgen_family = AF_INET; 
+
+  if (sendto(fd, (void *)&req, sizeof(req), 0, 
+	     (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) == -1)
+    {
+      perror("sendto failed");
+      exit(1);
+    }
+  
+  while (1)
+    {
+      if ((len = netlink_recv(fd)) == -1)
+	{
+	  perror("netlink");
+	  exit(1);
+	}
+
+      for (h = (struct nlmsghdr *)iov.iov_base; NLMSG_OK(h, (size_t)len); h = NLMSG_NEXT(h, len))
+	if (h->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE)
+          {
+	    /* No match found, return first address as src/dhcp.c code does */
+	    ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family = AF_INET;
+	    if (ioctl(ifrfd, SIOCGIFADDR, ifr) != -1)
+	      return ((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_addr)->sin_addr;
+	    else
+	      {
+		fprintf(stderr, "error: local IPv4 address not found\n");
+		exit(1);
+	      }
+          }
+	else if (h->nlmsg_type == RTM_NEWADDR)
+          {
+            struct ifaddrmsg *ifa = NLMSG_DATA(h);  
+            struct rtattr *rta;
+            unsigned int len1 = h->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*ifa));
+            
+            if (ifa->ifa_index == index && ifa->ifa_family == AF_INET)
+              {
+                struct in_addr netmask, addr;
+                
+                netmask.s_addr = htonl(0xffffffff << (32 - ifa->ifa_prefixlen));
+                addr.s_addr = 0;
+                
+                for (rta = IFA_RTA(ifa); RTA_OK(rta, len1); rta = RTA_NEXT(rta, len1))
+		  if (rta->rta_type == IFA_LOCAL)
+		    addr = *((struct in_addr *)(rta+1));
+		
+                if (addr.s_addr && is_same_net(addr, client, netmask))
+		  return addr;
+	      }
+	  }
+    }
+ 
+  exit(0);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{ 
+  struct in_addr server, lease;
+  int mac_type;
+  struct dhcp_packet packet;
+  unsigned char *p = packet.options;
+  struct sockaddr_in dest;
+  struct ifreq ifr;
+  int fd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
+  int nl = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE);
+
+  if (argc < 4 || argc > 5)
+    { 
+      fprintf(stderr, "usage: dhcp_release <interface> <addr> <mac> [<client_id>]\n");
+      exit(1);
+    }
+
+  if (fd == -1 || nl == -1)
+    {
+      perror("cannot create socket");
+      exit(1);
+    }
+  
+  /* This voodoo fakes up a packet coming from the correct interface, which really matters for 
+     a DHCP server */
+  strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, argv[1], sizeof(ifr.ifr_name)-1);
+  ifr.ifr_name[sizeof(ifr.ifr_name)-1] = '\0';
+  if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE, &ifr, sizeof(ifr)) == -1)
+    {
+      perror("cannot setup interface");
+      exit(1);
+    }
+  
+  if (inet_addr(argv[2]) == INADDR_NONE)
+    {
+      perror("invalid ip address");
+      exit(1);
+    }
+  
+  lease.s_addr = inet_addr(argv[2]);
+  server = find_interface(lease, nl, if_nametoindex(argv[1]), fd, &ifr);
+  
+  memset(&packet, 0, sizeof(packet));
+ 
+  packet.hlen = parse_hex(argv[3], packet.chaddr, DHCP_CHADDR_MAX, &mac_type);
+  if (mac_type == 0)
+    packet.htype = ARPHRD_ETHER;
+  else
+    packet.htype = mac_type;
+
+  packet.op = BOOTREQUEST;
+  packet.ciaddr = lease;
+  packet.cookie = htonl(DHCP_COOKIE);
+
+  *(p++) = OPTION_MESSAGE_TYPE;
+  *(p++) = 1;
+  *(p++) = DHCPRELEASE;
+
+  *(p++) = OPTION_SERVER_IDENTIFIER;
+  *(p++) = sizeof(server);
+  memcpy(p, &server, sizeof(server));
+  p += sizeof(server);
+
+  if (argc == 5 && strcmp(argv[4], "*") != 0)
+    {
+      unsigned int clid_len = parse_hex(argv[4], p+2, 255, NULL);
+      *(p++) = OPTION_CLIENT_ID;
+      *(p++) = clid_len;
+      p += clid_len;
+    }
+  
+  *(p++) = OPTION_END;
+ 
+  dest.sin_family = AF_INET;
+  dest.sin_port = ntohs(DHCP_SERVER_PORT);
+  dest.sin_addr = server;
+
+  if (sendto(fd, &packet, sizeof(packet), 0, 
+	     (struct sockaddr *)&dest, sizeof(dest)) == -1)
+    {
+      perror("sendto failed");
+      exit(1);
+    }
+
+  return 0;
+}

contrib/lease-tools/dhcp_release6.1

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+.TH DHCP_RELEASE 1
+.SH NAME
+dhcp_release6 \- Release a DHCPv6 lease on a the local dnsmasq DHCP server.
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B dhcp_release6 --iface <interface> --client-id <client-id> --server-id
+server-id --iaid <iaid>  --ip <IP>  [--dry-run] [--help]
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+A utility which forces the DHCP server running on this machine to release a 
+DHCPv6 lease.
+.SS OPTIONS
+.IP "-a, --ip"
+IPv6 address to release.
+.IP "-c, --client-id"
+Colon-separated hex string representing DHCPv6 client id. Normally
+it can be found in leases file both on client and server.
+.IP "-d, --dry-run"
+Print hexadecimal representation of generated DHCPv6 release packet to standard
+output and exit.
+.IP "-h, --help"
+print usage information to standard output and exit.
+.IP "-i, --iaid"
+Decimal representation of DHCPv6 IAID. Normally it can be found in leases file
+both on client and server.
+.IP "-n, --iface"
+Network interface to send a DHCPv6 release packet from.
+.IP "-s, --server-id"
+Colon-separated hex string representing DHCPv6 server id. Normally
+it can be found in leases file both on client and server.
+.SH NOTES
+MUST be run as root - will fail otherwise.
+.SH LIMITATIONS
+Only usable on IPv6 DHCP leases.
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR dnsmasq (8)
+.SH AUTHOR
+This manual page was written by Simon Kelley <simon@thekelleys.org.uk>.
+
+

contrib/lease-tools/dhcp_release6.c

@@ -0,0 +1,499 @@
+/*
+ dhcp_release6 --iface <interface> --client-id <client-id> --server-id
+ server-id --iaid <iaid>  --ip <IP>  [--dry-run] [--help]
+ MUST be run as root - will fail otherwise
+ */
+
+/* Send a DHCPRELEASE message  to IPv6 multicast address  via the specified interface
+ to tell the local DHCP server to delete a particular lease.
+ 
+ The interface argument is the interface in which a DHCP
+ request _would_ be received if it was coming from the client,
+ rather than being faked up here.
+ 
+ The client-id argument is colon-separated hex string and mandatory. Normally
+ it can be found in leases file both on client and server
+
+ The server-id argument is colon-separated hex string and mandatory. Normally
+ it can be found in leases file both on client and server.
+ 
+ The iaid argument is numeric string and mandatory. Normally
+ it can be found in leases file both on client and server.
+ 
+ IP is an IPv6 address to release
+ 
+ If --dry-run is specified, dhcp_release6 just prints hexadecimal representation of
+ packet to send to stdout and exits.
+ 
+ If --help is specified, dhcp_release6 print usage information to stdout and exits
+ 
+ 
+ 
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <strings.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#define NOT_REPLY_CODE 115
+typedef unsigned char u8;
+typedef unsigned short u16;
+typedef unsigned int u32;
+
+enum DHCP6_TYPES
+  {
+    SOLICIT = 1,
+    ADVERTISE = 2,
+    REQUEST = 3,
+    CONFIRM = 4,
+    RENEW = 5,
+    REBIND = 6,
+    REPLY = 7,
+    RELEASE = 8,
+    DECLINE = 9,
+    RECONFIGURE = 10,
+    INFORMATION_REQUEST = 11,
+    RELAY_FORW = 12,
+    RELAY_REPL = 13
+    
+  };
+
+enum DHCP6_OPTIONS
+  {
+    CLIENTID = 1,
+    SERVERID = 2,
+    IA_NA = 3,
+    IA_TA = 4,
+    IAADDR = 5,
+    ORO = 6,
+    PREFERENCE = 7,
+    ELAPSED_TIME = 8,
+    RELAY_MSG = 9,
+    AUTH = 11,
+    UNICAST = 12,
+    STATUS_CODE = 13,
+    RAPID_COMMIT = 14,
+    USER_CLASS = 15,
+    VENDOR_CLASS = 16,
+    VENDOR_OPTS = 17,
+    INTERFACE_ID = 18,
+    RECONF_MSG = 19,
+    RECONF_ACCEPT = 20,
+  };
+
+enum DHCP6_STATUSES
+  {
+    SUCCESS = 0,
+    UNSPEC_FAIL = 1,
+    NOADDR_AVAIL=2,
+    NO_BINDING  = 3,
+    NOT_ON_LINK = 4,
+    USE_MULTICAST =5
+  };
+
+static struct option longopts[] = {
+  {"ip", required_argument, 0, 'a' },
+  {"server-id", required_argument, 0, 's' },
+  {"client-id", required_argument, 0, 'c' },
+  {"iface", required_argument, 0, 'n' },
+  {"iaid", required_argument, 0, 'i' },
+  {"dry-run", no_argument, 0, 'd' },
+  {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h' },
+  {0,     0,           0,   0 }
+};
+
+const short DHCP6_CLIENT_PORT = 546;
+const short DHCP6_SERVER_PORT = 547;
+
+const char*  DHCP6_MULTICAST_ADDRESS = "ff02::1:2";
+
+struct dhcp6_option {
+  uint16_t type;
+  uint16_t len;
+  char  value[1024];
+};
+
+struct dhcp6_iaaddr_option {
+  uint16_t type;
+  uint16_t len;
+  struct in6_addr ip;
+  uint32_t preferred_lifetime;
+  uint32_t valid_lifetime;
+};
+
+struct dhcp6_iana_option {
+  uint16_t type;
+  uint16_t len;
+  uint32_t iaid;
+  uint32_t t1;
+  uint32_t t2;
+  char options[1024];
+};
+
+
+struct dhcp6_packet {
+  size_t len;
+  char buf[2048];  
+};
+
+size_t pack_duid(const char* str, char* dst)
+{
+  char* tmp = strdup(str);
+  char* tmp_to_free = tmp;
+  char *ptr;
+  uint8_t write_pos = 0;
+  while ((ptr = strtok (tmp, ":")))
+    {
+      dst[write_pos] = (uint8_t) strtol(ptr, NULL, 16);
+      write_pos += 1;
+      tmp = NULL;
+    }
+  
+  free(tmp_to_free);
+  return write_pos;
+}
+
+struct dhcp6_option create_client_id_option(const char* duid)
+{
+  struct dhcp6_option option;
+  option.type = htons(CLIENTID);
+  bzero(option.value, sizeof(option.value));
+  option.len  = htons(pack_duid(duid, option.value));
+  return option;
+}
+
+struct dhcp6_option create_server_id_option(const char* duid)
+{
+  struct dhcp6_option   option;
+  option.type = htons(SERVERID);
+  bzero(option.value, sizeof(option.value));
+  option.len  = htons(pack_duid(duid, option.value));
+  return option;
+}
+
+struct dhcp6_iaaddr_option create_iaadr_option(const char* ip)
+{
+  struct dhcp6_iaaddr_option result;
+  result.type =htons(IAADDR);
+  /* no suboptions needed here, so length is 24  */
+  result.len = htons(24);
+  result.preferred_lifetime = 0;
+  result.valid_lifetime = 0;
+  int s = inet_pton(AF_INET6, ip, &(result.ip));
+  if (s <= 0) {
+    if (s == 0)
+      fprintf(stderr, "Not in presentation format");
+    else
+      perror("inet_pton");
+    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+  }
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+struct dhcp6_iana_option  create_iana_option(const char * iaid, struct dhcp6_iaaddr_option  ia_addr)
+{
+  struct dhcp6_iana_option  result;
+  result.type = htons(IA_NA);
+  result.iaid = htonl(atoi(iaid));
+  result.t1 = 0;
+  result.t2 = 0;
+  result.len = htons(12 + ntohs(ia_addr.len) + 2 * sizeof(uint16_t));
+  memcpy(result.options, &ia_addr, ntohs(ia_addr.len) + 2 * sizeof(uint16_t));
+  return result;
+}
+
+struct dhcp6_packet create_release_packet(const char* iaid, const char* ip, const char* client_id, const char* server_id)
+{
+  struct dhcp6_packet result;
+  bzero(result.buf, sizeof(result.buf));
+  /* message_type */
+  result.buf[0] = RELEASE;
+  /* tx_id */
+  bzero(result.buf+1, 3);
+  
+  struct dhcp6_option client_option = create_client_id_option(client_id);
+  struct dhcp6_option server_option = create_server_id_option(server_id);
+  struct dhcp6_iaaddr_option iaaddr_option = create_iaadr_option(ip);
+  struct dhcp6_iana_option iana_option = create_iana_option(iaid, iaaddr_option);
+  int offset = 4;
+  memcpy(result.buf + offset, &client_option, ntohs(client_option.len) + 2*sizeof(uint16_t));
+  offset += (ntohs(client_option.len)+ 2 *sizeof(uint16_t) );
+  memcpy(result.buf + offset, &server_option, ntohs(server_option.len) + 2*sizeof(uint16_t) );
+  offset += (ntohs(server_option.len)+ 2* sizeof(uint16_t));
+  memcpy(result.buf + offset, &iana_option, ntohs(iana_option.len) + 2*sizeof(uint16_t) );
+  offset += (ntohs(iana_option.len)+ 2* sizeof(uint16_t));
+  result.len = offset;
+  return result;
+}
+
+uint16_t parse_iana_suboption(char* buf, size_t len)
+{
+  size_t current_pos = 0;
+  char option_value[1024];
+  while (current_pos < len)
+    {
+      uint16_t option_type, option_len;
+      memcpy(&option_type,buf + current_pos, sizeof(uint16_t));
+      memcpy(&option_len,buf + current_pos + sizeof(uint16_t), sizeof(uint16_t));
+      option_type = ntohs(option_type);
+      option_len = ntohs(option_len);
+      current_pos += 2 * sizeof(uint16_t);
+      if (option_type == STATUS_CODE)
+	{
+	  uint16_t status;
+	  memcpy(&status, buf + current_pos, sizeof(uint16_t));
+	  status = ntohs(status);
+	  if (status != SUCCESS)
+	    {
+	      memcpy(option_value, buf + current_pos + sizeof(uint16_t) , option_len - sizeof(uint16_t));
+	      option_value[option_len-sizeof(uint16_t)] ='\0';
+	      fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s\n", option_value);
+            }
+	  return status;
+        }
+    }
+
+  return -2;
+}
+
+int16_t parse_packet(char* buf, size_t len)
+{
+  int16_t ret = -1;
+  uint8_t type = buf[0];
+  /*skipping tx id. you need it, uncomment following line
+    uint16_t tx_id = ntohs((buf[1] <<16) + (buf[2] <<8) + buf[3]);
+  */
+  size_t current_pos = 4;
+  if (type != REPLY )
+    return NOT_REPLY_CODE;
+  
+  char option_value[1024];
+  while (current_pos < len)
+    {
+      uint16_t option_type, option_len;
+      memcpy(&option_type,buf + current_pos, sizeof(uint16_t));
+      memcpy(&option_len,buf + current_pos + sizeof(uint16_t), sizeof(uint16_t));
+      option_type = ntohs(option_type);
+      option_len = ntohs(option_len);
+      current_pos += 2 * sizeof(uint16_t);
+      if (option_type == STATUS_CODE)
+	{
+	  uint16_t status;
+	  memcpy(&status, buf + current_pos, sizeof(uint16_t));
+	  status = ntohs(status);
+	  if (status != SUCCESS)
+	    {
+	      memcpy(option_value, buf + current_pos +sizeof(uint16_t) , option_len -sizeof(uint16_t));
+	      fprintf(stderr, "Error: %d %s\n", status, option_value);
+	      return status;
+	    }
+
+	  /* Got success status, return that if there's no specific error in an IA_NA. */
+	  ret = SUCCESS;   
+        }
+
+      if (option_type == IA_NA )
+	{
+	  uint16_t result = parse_iana_suboption(buf + current_pos +24, option_len -24);
+	  if (result)
+	    return result;
+	}
+      
+      current_pos += option_len;
+    }
+
+  return ret;
+}
+
+void usage(const char* arg, FILE* stream)
+{
+  const char* usage_string ="--ip IPv6 --iface IFACE --server-id SERVER_ID --client-id CLIENT_ID --iaid IAID [--dry-run] | --help";
+  fprintf (stream, "Usage: %s %s\n", arg, usage_string);   
+}
+
+int send_release_packet(const char* iface, struct dhcp6_packet* packet)
+{
+  struct sockaddr_in6 server_addr, client_addr;
+  char response[1400];
+  int sock = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+  int i = 0;
+  if (sock < 0)
+    {
+      perror("creating socket");
+      return -1;
+    }
+  
+    if (setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, 25, iface, strlen(iface)) == -1)
+      {
+        perror("SO_BINDTODEVICE");
+        close(sock);
+        return -1;
+      }
+    
+    memset(&server_addr, 0, sizeof(server_addr));
+    server_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
+    client_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
+    client_addr.sin6_port = htons(DHCP6_CLIENT_PORT);
+    client_addr.sin6_flowinfo = 0;
+    client_addr.sin6_scope_id =0;
+    inet_pton(AF_INET6, "::", &client_addr.sin6_addr);
+    bind(sock, (struct sockaddr*)&client_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
+    inet_pton(AF_INET6, DHCP6_MULTICAST_ADDRESS, &server_addr.sin6_addr);
+    server_addr.sin6_port = htons(DHCP6_SERVER_PORT);
+    int16_t recv_size = 0;
+    for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
+      {
+        if (sendto(sock, packet->buf, packet->len, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&server_addr, sizeof(server_addr)) < 0)
+	  {
+	    perror("sendto failed");
+            exit(4);
+	  }
+	
+        recv_size = recvfrom(sock, response, sizeof(response), MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
+        if (recv_size == -1)
+	  {
+            if (errno == EAGAIN)
+	      {
+		sleep(1);
+		continue;
+	      }
+	    else
+	      {
+                perror("recvfrom");
+	      }
+	  }
+	
+        int16_t result = parse_packet(response, recv_size);
+        if (result == NOT_REPLY_CODE)
+	  {
+            sleep(1);
+            continue;
+	  }
+
+        close(sock);
+        return result;
+      }
+
+    close(sock);
+    fprintf(stderr, "Response timed out\n");
+    return -1;   
+}
+
+
+int main(int argc, char *  const argv[])
+{
+  const char* UNINITIALIZED = "";
+  const char* iface = UNINITIALIZED;
+  const char* ip = UNINITIALIZED;
+  const char* client_id = UNINITIALIZED;
+  const char* server_id = UNINITIALIZED;
+  const char* iaid = UNINITIALIZED;
+  int dry_run = 0;
+  while (1)
+    {
+      int option_index = 0;
+      int c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "a:s:c:n:i:hd", longopts, &option_index);
+      if (c == -1)
+	break;
+        
+      switch(c)
+	{
+	case 0:
+	  if (longopts[option_index].flag !=0)
+	    break;
+	  
+	  printf ("option %s", longopts[option_index].name);
+	  if (optarg)
+	    printf (" with arg %s", optarg);
+	  printf ("\n");
+	  break;
+
+	case 'i':
+	  iaid = optarg;
+	  break;
+	case 'n':
+	  iface = optarg;
+	  break;
+	case 'a':
+	  ip = optarg;
+	  break;
+	case 'c':
+	  client_id = optarg;
+	  break;
+	case 'd':
+	  dry_run = 1;
+	  break;
+	case 's':
+	  server_id = optarg;
+	  break;
+	case 'h':
+	  usage(argv[0], stdout);
+	  return 0;
+	case '?':
+	  usage(argv[0], stderr);
+	  return -1;
+	default:
+	  abort();
+	  
+        }
+    }
+  
+  if (iaid == UNINITIALIZED)
+    {
+      fprintf(stderr, "Missing required iaid parameter\n");
+      usage(argv[0], stderr);
+      return -1;
+    }
+  
+    if (server_id == UNINITIALIZED)
+      {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Missing required server-id parameter\n");
+        usage(argv[0], stderr);
+        return -1;
+      }
+    
+    if (client_id == UNINITIALIZED)
+      {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Missing required client-id parameter\n");
+        usage(argv[0], stderr);
+        return -1;
+      }
+    
+    if (ip == UNINITIALIZED)
+      {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Missing required ip parameter\n");
+        usage(argv[0], stderr);
+        return -1;
+      }
+    
+    if (iface == UNINITIALIZED)
+      {
+	fprintf(stderr, "Missing required iface parameter\n");
+        usage(argv[0], stderr);
+        return -1;
+      }
+
+    
+    
+    struct dhcp6_packet packet = create_release_packet(iaid, ip, client_id, server_id);
+
+    if (dry_run)
+      {
+        uint16_t i;
+
+        for(i=0; i<packet.len; i++)
+	  printf("%hhx", packet.buf[i]);
+        
+        printf("\n");
+        return 0;
+      }
+
+    return send_release_packet(iface, &packet);
+}

contrib/mactable/macscript

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+STATUS_FILE="/tmp/dnsmasq-ip-mac.status"
+
+# Script for dnsmasq lease-change hook.
+# Maintains the above file with an IP address/MAC address pairs,
+# one lease per line. Works with IPv4 and IPv6 leases, file is
+# atomically updated, so no races for users of the data.
+
+action="$1"
+mac="$2"   # IPv4
+ip="$3"
+
+# ensure it always exists.
+
+if [ ! -f "$STATUS_FILE" ]; then
+  touch "$STATUS_FILE"
+fi
+
+if [  -n "$DNSMASQ_IAID" ]; then
+    mac="$DNSMASQ_MAC"   # IPv6
+fi
+
+# worry about an add or old action when the MAC address is not known:
+# leave any old one in place in that case.
+
+if [ "$action" = "add" -o "$action" = "old" -o "$action" = "del" ]; then
+  if [ -n "$mac" -o "$action" = "del" ]; then
+    sed "/^${ip//./\.} / d" "$STATUS_FILE" > "$STATUS_FILE".new
+  
+    if [ "$action" = "add" -o "$action" = "old" ]; then
+       echo "$ip $mac" >> "$STATUS_FILE".new
+    fi
+    mv  "$STATUS_FILE".new "$STATUS_FILE" # atomic update.
+  fi
+fi

contrib/port-forward/dnsmasq-portforward

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# 
+# /usr/sbin/dnsmasq-portforward
+#
+# A script which gets run when the dnsmasq DHCP lease database changes.
+# It logs to $LOGFILE, if it exists, and maintains port-forwards using
+# IP-tables so that they always point to the correct host. See
+# $PORTSFILE for details on configuring this. dnsmasq must be version 2.34 
+# or later.
+#
+# To enable this script, add 
+#    dhcp-script=/usr/sbin/dnsmasq-portforward
+# to /etc/dnsmasq.conf
+#
+# To enable logging, touch $LOGFILE
+#
+
+PORTSFILE=/etc/portforward
+LOGFILE=/var/log/dhcp.log
+IPTABLES=/sbin/iptables
+
+action=${1:-0}
+hostname=${4}
+
+# log what's going on.
+if [ -f ${LOGFILE} ] ; then
+    date +"%D %T $*" >>${LOGFILE}
+fi
+
+# If a lease gets stripped of a name, we see that as an "old" action
+# with DNSMASQ_OLD_HOSTNAME set, convert it into a "del" 
+if [ ${DNSMASQ_OLD_HOSTNAME} ] && [ ${action} = old ] ; then
+    action=del
+    hostname=${DNSMASQ_OLD_HOSTNAME}
+fi
+
+# IPv6 leases are not our concern. no NAT there!
+if [ ${DNSMASQ_IAID} ] ; then
+   exit 0
+fi
+
+# action init is not relevant, and will only be seen when leasefile-ro is set.
+if [ ${action} = init ] ; then
+    exit 0
+fi
+
+# action tftp is not relevant.
+if [ ${action} = tftp ] ; then
+    exit 0
+fi
+
+if [ ${hostname} ]; then
+    ports=$(sed -n -e "/^${hostname}\ .*/ s/^.* //p" ${PORTSFILE})
+
+    for port in $ports; do
+	verb=removed
+	protocol=tcp
+	if [ ${port:0:1} = u ] ; then
+	    protocol=udp 
+	    port=${port/u/}
+	fi
+	src=${port/:*/}
+	dst=${port/*:/}
+# delete first, to avoid multiple copies of rules.
+	${IPTABLES} -t nat -D PREROUTING -p $protocol --destination-port $src -j DNAT --to-destination ${3}:$dst
+        if [ ${action} != del ] ; then
+	    ${IPTABLES} -t nat -A PREROUTING -p $protocol --destination-port $src -j DNAT --to-destination ${3}:$dst
+	    verb=added
+	fi
+	if [ -f ${LOGFILE} ] ; then
+	    echo "     DNAT $protocol $src to ${3}:$dst ${verb}." >>${LOGFILE}
+	fi
+    done
+fi
+    
+exit 0
+
+

contrib/port-forward/portforward

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+# This file is read by /usr/sbin/dnsmasq-portforward and used to set up port 
+# forwarding to hostnames. If the dnsmasq-determined hostname matches the
+# first column of this file, then a DNAT port-forward will be set up 
+# to the address which has just been allocated by DHCP . The second field 
+# is port number(s). If there is only one, then the port-forward goes to 
+# the same port on the DHCP-client, if there are two separated with a 
+# colon, then the second number is the port to which the connection 
+# is forwarded on the DHCP-client. By default, forwarding is set up 
+# for TCP, but it can done for UDP instead by prefixing the port to "u". 
+# To forward both TCP and UDP, two lines are required. 
+#
+# eg.
+# wwwserver 80
+# will set up a port forward from port 80 on this host to port 80 
+# at the address allocated to wwwserver whenever wwwserver gets a DHCP lease.
+#
+# wwwserver 8080:80
+# will set up a port forward from port 8080 on this host to port 80
+# on the DHCP-client.
+#
+# dnsserver 53
+# dnsserver u53
+# will port forward port 53 UDP and TCP from this host to port 53 on dnsserver.
+#
+# Port forwards will recreated when dnsmasq restarts after a reboot, and
+# removed when DHCP leases expire. After editing this file, send
+# SIGHUP to dnsmasq to install new iptables entries in the kernel.
+

contrib/reverse-dns/README

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+The script reads stdin and replaces all IP addresses with names before
+outputting it again. IPs from private networks are reverse looked  up
+via dns. Other IP addresses are searched for in the dnsmasq query log.
+This gives names (CNAMEs if I understand DNS correctly) that are closer
+to the name the client originally asked for then the names obtained by
+reverse lookup. Just run
+
+netstat -n -4 | ./reverse_replace.sh 
+
+to see what it does. It needs 
+
+log-queries
+log-facility=/var/log/dnsmasq.log
+
+in the dnsmasq configuration.
+
+The script runs on debian (with dash installed) and on busybox.
+

contrib/reverse-dns/reverse_replace.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+#!/bin/dash
+# $Id: reverse_replace.sh 18 2015-03-01 16:12:35Z jo $
+#
+# Usage e.g.: netstat -n -4 | reverse_replace.sh 
+# Parses stdin for IP4 addresses and replaces them 
+# with names retrieved by parsing the dnsmasq log.
+# This currently only gives CNAMEs. But these 
+# usually tell you more than the ones from reverse 
+# lookups. 
+#
+# This has been tested on debian and asuswrt. Please
+# report successful tests on other platforms.
+#
+# Author: Joachim Zobel <jz-2014@heute-morgen.de>
+# License: Consider this MIT style licensed. You can 
+#   do as you ike, but you must not remove my name.
+#
+
+LOG=/var/log/dnsmasq.log
+MAX_LINES=15000
+
+# sed regex do match IPs
+IP_regex='[0-9]\{1,3\}\.[0-9]\{1,3\}\.[0-9]\{1,3\}\.[0-9]\{1,3\}'
+# private IP ranges
+IP_private='\(^127\.\)\|\(^192\.168\.\)\|\(^10\.\)\|\(^172\.1[6-9]\.\)\|\(^172\.2[0-9]\.\)\|\(^172\.3[0-1]\.\)'
+
+#######################################################################
+# Find Commands
+  
+HOST=nslookup
+if type host > /dev/null 2>&1; then
+  # echo "No need for nslookup, host is there"
+  HOST=host
+fi
+
+#######################################################################
+# Functions
+
+# Use shell variables for an (IP) lookup table
+create_lookup_table()
+{
+  # Parse log into lookup table
+  local CMDS="$( tail -"$MAX_LINES" "$LOG" | \
+    grep " is $IP_regex" | \
+    sed "s#.* \([^ ]*\) is \($IP_regex\).*#set_val \2 \1;#" )"
+
+  local IFS='
+'
+  for CMD in $CMDS
+  do
+    eval $CMD
+  done
+}
+
+set_val()
+{
+  local _IP=$(echo $1 | tr . _)
+  local KEY="__IP__$_IP"
+  eval "$KEY"=$2
+}
+
+get_val()
+{
+  local _IP=$(echo $1 | tr . _)
+  local KEY="__IP__$_IP"
+  eval echo -n '${'"$KEY"'}'
+}
+
+dns_lookup()
+{
+  local IP=$1
+
+  local RTN="$($HOST $IP | \
+        sed 's#\s\+#\n#g' | \
+        grep -v '^$' | \
+        tail -1 | tr -d '\n' | \
+        sed 's#\.$##')"
+  if echo $RTN | grep -q NXDOMAIN; then
+    echo -n $IP
+  else
+    echo -n "$RTN"
+  fi     
+}
+
+reverse_dns()
+{
+  local IP=$1
+
+  # Skip if it is not an IP
+  if ! echo $IP | grep -q "^$IP_regex$"; then
+    echo -n $IP
+    return 
+  fi
+    
+  # Do a dns lookup, if it is a local IP
+  if echo $IP | grep -q $IP_private; then
+    dns_lookup $IP
+    return
+  fi
+    
+  local NAME="$(get_val $IP)"
+  
+  if [ -z "$NAME" ]; then
+    echo -n $IP
+  else
+    echo -n $NAME
+  fi
+}
+
+#######################################################################
+# Main
+create_lookup_table
+
+while read LINE; do
+  for IP in $(echo "$LINE" | \
+              sed "s#\b\($IP_regex\)\b#\n\1\n#g" | \
+              grep $IP_regex) 
+  do
+    NAME=`reverse_dns $IP `
+    # echo "$NAME $IP"
+    LINE=`echo "$LINE" | sed "s#$IP#$NAME#" ` 
+  done
+  echo $LINE
+done
+

contrib/static-arp/static-arp

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# Contributed by Darren Hoo <darren.hoo@gmail.com>
+
+# If you use dnsmasq as DHCP server on a router, you may have
+# met with attackers trying ARP Poison Routing (APR) on your
+# local area network. This script will setup a 'permanent' entry
+# in the router's ARP table upon each DHCP transaction so as to
+# make the attacker's efforts less successful.
+
+# Usage:
+# edit /etc/dnsmasq.conf and specify the path of this script
+# to  dhcp-script, for example:
+#  dhcp-script=/usr/sbin/static-arp
+
+# if $1 is add or old, update the static arp table entry.
+# if $1 is del, then delete the entry from the table
+# if $1 is init which is called by dnsmasq at startup, it's ignored
+
+ARP=/usr/sbin/arp
+
+# Arguments.
+# $1 is action (add, del, old)
+# $2 is MAC
+# $3 is address
+# $4 is hostname (optional, may be unset)
+
+if [ ${1} = del ] ; then
+         ${ARP} -d $3
+fi
+
+if [ ${1} = old ] || [ ${1} = add ] ; then
+         ${ARP} -s $3 $2
+fi
+

contrib/systemd/README

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+Hello,
+
+I created a systemd service file for dnsmasq.
+systemd is a sysvinit replacement (see [1] for more information).
+One of the goals of systemd is to encourage standardization between different
+distributions. This means, while I also submitted a ticket in Debian GNU/Linux,
+I would like to ask you to accept this service file as the upstream
+distributor, so that other distributions can use the same service file and
+don’t have to ship their own.
+
+Please include this file in your next release (just like in init script).
+
+
+[1] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systemd
+
+

contrib/systemd/dbus_activation

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+To: dnsmasq-discuss@lists.thekelleys.org.uk
+From: Alex Elsayed <eternaleye+usenet@gmail.com>
+Date: Tue, 15 May 2012 01:53:54 -0700
+Subject: [Dnsmasq-discuss] [PATCH] Support dbus activation
+
+Introduce dbus service file and turn dbus on in the systemd
+unit.
+
+Note to packagers:
+To add support for dbus activation, you must install the dbus
+service file (dbus/uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq.service) into
+$DATADIR/dbus-1/system-services.
+
+---
+ contrib/systemd/dnsmasq.service        |    2 +-
+ dbus/uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq.service |    7 +++++++
+ 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
+ create mode 100644 dbus/uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq.service
+
+diff --git a/contrib/systemd/dnsmasq.service 
+b/contrib/systemd/dnsmasq.service
+index a27fe6d..4a784d3 100644
+--- a/contrib/systemd/dnsmasq.service
++++ b/contrib/systemd/dnsmasq.service
+@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ Description=A lightweight DHCP and caching DNS server
+ Type=dbus
+ BusName=uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq
+ ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/dnsmasq --test
+-ExecStart=/usr/sbin/dnsmasq -k
++ExecStart=/usr/sbin/dnsmasq -k -1
+ ExecReload=/bin/kill -HUP $MAINPID
+ 
+ [Install]
+diff --git a/dbus/uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq.service 
+b/dbus/uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq.service
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000..f5fe98d
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/dbus/uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq.service
+@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
++[D-BUS Service]
++Name=uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq
++Exec=/usr/sbin/dnsmasq -k -1
++User=root
++SystemdService=dnsmasq.service
++
++
+-- 
+1.7.10.2
+
+
+
+_______________________________________________
+Dnsmasq-discuss mailing list
+Dnsmasq-discuss@lists.thekelleys.org.uk
+http://lists.thekelleys.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/dnsmasq-discuss
+

contrib/systemd/dnsmasq.service

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+[Unit]
+Description=dnsmasq - A lightweight DHCP and caching DNS server
+After=network.target
+Before=network-online.target nss-lookup.target
+Wants=nss-lookup.target
+
+[Service]
+Type=dbus
+BusName=uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq
+ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/dnsmasq --test
+ExecStart=/usr/sbin/dnsmasq -k
+ExecReload=/bin/kill -HUP $MAINPID
+
+[Install]
+WantedBy=multi-user.target

contrib/try-all-ns/README

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+Date: Thu, 07 Dec 2006 00:41:43 -0500
+From: Bob Carroll <bob.carroll@rit.edu>
+Subject: dnsmasq suggestion
+To: simon@thekelleys.org.uk
+
+
+Hello,
+
+I recently needed a feature in dnsmasq for a very bizarre situation. I 
+placed a list of name servers in a special resolve file and told dnsmasq 
+to use that. But I wanted it to try requests in order and treat NXDOMAIN 
+requests as a failed tcp connection. I wrote the feature into dnsmasq 
+and it seems to work. I prepared a patch in the event that others might 
+find it useful as well.
+
+Thanks and keep up the good work.
+
+--Bob
+

contrib/try-all-ns/README-2.47

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+A remake of patch Bob Carroll had posted to dnsmasq,
+now compatible with version 2.47. Hopefully he doesn't 
+mind (sending a copy of this mail to him too).
+
+Maybe the patch in question is not acceptable
+as it doesn't add new switch, rather it binds itself to "strict-order".
+
+What it does is: if you have strict-order in the 
+dnsmasq config file and query a domain that would result 
+in NXDOMAIN, it iterates the whole given nameserver list 
+until the last one says NXDOMAIN.

contrib/try-all-ns/README-2.78

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+Hi,
+I updated the try-all-ns patch to work with the latest version of git. Ended up implementing it on top of master, 2.78test2-7-g63437ff. As that specific if-clause has been changed in the last few commits, it's not compatible for 2.77, sadly.
+
+Find the patch attached.
+
+Regards,
+
+Rasmus Ahlberg
+Software Developer, R&D
+Electrolux Small Appliances

contrib/try-all-ns/dnsmasq-2.35-try-all-ns.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+diff -Nau dnsmasq-2.35/src/dnsmasq.h dnsmasq/src/dnsmasq.h
+--- dnsmasq-2.35/src/dnsmasq.h	2006-10-18 16:24:50.000000000 -0400
++++ dnsmasq/src/dnsmasq.h	2006-11-16 22:06:31.000000000 -0500
+@@ -112,6 +112,7 @@
+ #define OPT_NO_PING        2097152
+ #define OPT_LEASE_RO       4194304
+ #define OPT_RELOAD         8388608
++#define OPT_TRY_ALL_NS     16777216
+ 
+ struct all_addr {
+   union {
+diff -Nau dnsmasq-2.35/src/forward.c dnsmasq/src/forward.c
+--- dnsmasq-2.35/src/forward.c	2006-10-18 16:24:50.000000000 -0400
++++ dnsmasq/src/forward.c	2006-11-16 22:08:19.000000000 -0500
+@@ -445,6 +445,10 @@
+     {
+        struct server *server = forward->sentto;
+        
++       // If strict-order and try-all-ns are set, treat NXDOMAIN as a failed request
++       if( (daemon->options & OPT_ORDER) && (daemon->options && OPT_TRY_ALL_NS)
++           && header->rcode == NXDOMAIN ) header->rcode = SERVFAIL;
++
+        if ((header->rcode == SERVFAIL || header->rcode == REFUSED) && forward->forwardall == 0)
+ 	 /* for broken servers, attempt to send to another one. */
+ 	 {
+diff -Nau dnsmasq-2.35/src/option.c dnsmasq/src/option.c
+--- dnsmasq-2.35/src/option.c	2006-10-18 16:24:50.000000000 -0400
++++ dnsmasq/src/option.c	2006-11-16 22:10:36.000000000 -0500
+@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
+ 
+ /* options which don't have a one-char version */
+ #define LOPT_RELOAD 256
+-
++#define LOPT_TRY_ALL_NS 257
+ 
+ #ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG
+ static const struct option opts[] =  
+@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@
+     {"leasefile-ro", 0, 0, '9'},
+     {"dns-forward-max", 1, 0, '0'},
+     {"clear-on-reload", 0, 0, LOPT_RELOAD },
++    {"try-all-ns", 0, 0, LOPT_TRY_ALL_NS },
+     { NULL, 0, 0, 0 }
+   };
+ 
+@@ -134,6 +135,7 @@
+   { '5',            OPT_NO_PING },
+   { '9',            OPT_LEASE_RO },
+   { LOPT_RELOAD,    OPT_RELOAD },
++  { LOPT_TRY_ALL_NS,OPT_TRY_ALL_NS },
+   { 'v',            0},
+   { 'w',            0},
+   { 0, 0 }
+@@ -208,6 +210,7 @@
+   { "-9, --leasefile-ro", gettext_noop("Read leases at startup, but never write the lease file."), NULL },
+   { "-0, --dns-forward-max=<queries>", gettext_noop("Maximum number of concurrent DNS queries. (defaults to %s)"), "!" }, 
+   { "    --clear-on-reload", gettext_noop("Clear DNS cache when reloading %s."), RESOLVFILE },
++  { "    --try-all-ns", gettext_noop("Try all name servers in tandem on NXDOMAIN replies (use with strict-order)."), NULL },
+   { NULL, NULL, NULL }
+ }; 
+ 

contrib/try-all-ns/dnsmasq-2.47_no_nxdomain_until_end.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+diff -ur dnsmasq-2.47/src/forward.c dnsmasq-2.47-patched/src/forward.c
+--- dnsmasq-2.47/src/forward.c	2009-02-01 17:59:48.000000000 +0200
++++ dnsmasq-2.47-patched/src/forward.c	2009-03-18 19:10:22.000000000 +0200
+@@ -488,9 +488,12 @@
+     return;
+    
+   server = forward->sentto;
++
++  if ( (header->rcode == NXDOMAIN) && ((daemon->options & OPT_ORDER) != 0) && (server->next != NULL) )
++    header->rcode = SERVFAIL;
+   
+   if ((header->rcode == SERVFAIL || header->rcode == REFUSED) &&
+-      !(daemon->options & OPT_ORDER) &&
++      ((daemon->options & OPT_ORDER) != 0) &&
+       forward->forwardall == 0)
+     /* for broken servers, attempt to send to another one. */
+     {

contrib/try-all-ns/dnsmasq-2.68-try-all-ns

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+From: Jesse Glick <jglick@cloudbees.com>
+To: dnsmasq-discuss@lists.thekelleys.org.uk
+Subject: Re: [Dnsmasq-discuss] Ability to delegate to one server but fall
+ back to another after NXDOMAIN?
+
+
+On Wed, Jan 15, 2014 at 12:30 PM, Simon Kelley <simon@thekelleys.org.uk> wrote:
+> > There's a (very old) patch in contrib/try-all-ns that would make a starting point
+This does not apply against trunk, so I tried to rework it. The
+following appears to do what I expect:
+
+diff --git a/src/forward.c b/src/forward.c
+index 8167229..76070b5 100644
+--- a/src/forward.c
++++ b/src/forward.c
+@@ -610,7 +610,11 @@ void reply_query(int fd, int family, time_t now)
+
+   if ((RCODE(header) == SERVFAIL || RCODE(header) == REFUSED) &&
+       !option_bool(OPT_ORDER) &&
+-      forward->forwardall == 0)
++      forward->forwardall == 0 ||
++      /* try each in turn */
++      RCODE(header) == NXDOMAIN &&
++      option_bool(OPT_ORDER) &&
++      server->next != NULL)
+     /* for broken servers, attempt to send to another one. */
+     {
+       unsigned char *pheader;
+

contrib/try-all-ns/dnsmasq-2.78xx-try-all-ns.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+diff --git a/src/forward.c b/src/forward.c
+index e3fa94b..ecf3b98 100644
+--- a/src/forward.c
++++ b/src/forward.c
+@@ -789,9 +789,12 @@ void reply_query(int fd, int family, time_t now)
+ 
+   /* Note: if we send extra options in the EDNS0 header, we can't recreate
+      the query from the reply. */
+-  if (RCODE(header) == REFUSED &&
+-      forward->forwardall == 0 &&
+-      !(forward->flags & FREC_HAS_EXTRADATA))
++  if ((RCODE(header) == REFUSED &&
++        forward->forwardall == 0 &&
++       !(forward->flags & FREC_HAS_EXTRADATA)) ||
++      /* If strict-order is set, try next server on NXDOMAIN reply */
++      (RCODE(header) == NXDOMAIN && option_bool(OPT_ORDER) &&
++       server->next != NULL))
+     /* for broken servers, attempt to send to another one. */
+     {
+       unsigned char *pheader;

contrib/webmin/README

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+
+This is the README for the Dnsmasq webmin module.
+
+Problems:
+
+1) There's only basic error checking - if you enter some bad
+addresses or names, they will go straight into the config file
+although we do check for things like IP addresses being of
+the correct form (no letters, 4 groups of up to 3 digits
+separated by dots etc). One thing that ISN'T CHECKED FOR is
+that IP dotted quads are all numbers < 256. Another is that
+netmasks are logical (you could enter a netmask of 255.0.255.0 
+for example). Essentially, if it'll pass the config file
+regex scanner (and the above examples will), it won't be 
+flagged as "bad" even if it is a big no-no for dnsmasq itself. 
+
+2) Code is ugly and a kludge - I ain't a programmer! There are probably 
+a lot of things that could be done to tidy up the code - eg, 
+it probably wouldn't hurt to move some common stuff into the lib file.
+
+3) I've used the %text hash and written an english lang file, but
+I am mono-lingual so no other language support as yet.
+
+4) for reasons unknown to me, the icon does not appear properly
+on the servers page of webmin (at least it doesn't for me!)
+
+5) icons have been shamelessly stolen from the ipfilter module,
+specifically the up and down arrows.
+
+6) if you delete an item, the config file will contain
+an otherwise empty, but commented line. This means that if
+you add some new stuff, then delete it, the config file
+will have a number of lines at the end that are just comments.
+Therefore, the config file could possibly grow quite large.
+
+7) NO INCLUDE FILES!
+if you use an include file, it'll be flagged as an error. 
+OK if the include file line is commented out though.
+
+8) deprecated lines not supported (eg user and group) - they
+may produce an error! (user and group don't, but you can't change
+them)
+
+IOW, it works, it's just not very elegant and not very robust.
+
+Hope you find it useful though - I do, as I prevents me having to ever
+wade through the config file and man pages again.
+
+If you modify it, or add a language file, and you have a spare moment,
+please e-mail me - I won't be upset at all if you fix my poor coding!
+(rather the opposite - I'd be pleased someone found it useful)
+
+Cheers,
+	Neil Fisher <neil@magnecor.com.au>

contrib/wrt/README

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+This script can be used to implement persistent leases on openWRT, DD-WRT
+etc. Persistent leases are good: if the lease database is lost on a
+reboot, then it will eventually be restored as hosts renew their
+leases. Until a host renews (which may take hours/days) it will
+not exist in the DNS if dnsmasq's DDNS function is in use.
+
+*WRT systems remount all non-volatile filesystems read-only after boot,
+so the normal leasefile will not work. They do, however have NV
+storage, accessed with the nvram command:
+
+/usr/lib #  nvram
+usage: nvram [get name] [set name=value] [unset name] [show]
+
+The principle is that leases are kept in NV variable with data
+corresponding to the line in a leasefile:
+
+dnsmasq_lease_192.168.1.56=3600 00:41:4a:05:80:74 192.168.1.56 * *
+
+By giving dnsmasq the leasefile-ro command, it no longer creates or writes a
+leasefile; responsibility for maintaining the lease database transfers
+to the lease change script. At startup, in leasefile-ro mode,
+dnsmasq will run
+
+"<lease_change_script> init" 
+
+and read whatever that command spits out, expecting it to
+be in dnsmasq leasefile format.
+
+So the lease change script, given "init" as argv[1] will 
+suck existing leases out of the NVRAM and emit them from
+stdout in the correct format.
+
+The second part of the problem is keeping the NVRAM up-to-date: this
+is done by the lease-change script which dnsmasq runs when a lease is
+updated. When it is called with argv[1] as "old", "add", or "del"
+it updates the relevant nvram entry.
+
+So, dnsmasq should be run as :
+
+dnsmasq --leasefile-ro --dhcp-script=/path/to/lease_update.sh
+
+or the same flags added to /etc/dnsmasq.conf
+
+
+
+Notes: 
+
+This needs dnsmasq-2.33 or later to work.
+
+This technique will work with, or without, compilation with
+HAVE_BROKEN_RTC. Compiling with HAVE_BROKEN_RTC is
+_highly_recommended_ for this application since is avoids problems
+with the system clock being warped by NTP, and it vastly reduces the
+number of writes to the NVRAM. With HAVE_BROKEN_RTC, NVRAM is updated
+only when a lease is created or destroyed; without it, a write occurs
+every time a lease is renewed.
+
+It probably makes sense to restrict the number of active DHCP leases
+to an appropriate number using dhcp-lease-max. On a new DD_WRT system,
+there are about 10K bytes free in the NVRAM. Each lease record is
+about 100 bytes, so restricting the number of leases to 50 will limit
+use to half that. (The default limit in the distributed source is 150)
+
+Any UI script which reads the dnsmasq leasefile will have to be
+amended, probably by changing it to read the output of 
+`lease_update init` instead.
+ 
+
+Thanks:
+
+To Steve Horbachuk for checks on the script and debugging beyond the 
+call of duty.
+
+
+Simon Kelley
+Fri Jul 28 11:51:13 BST 2006
+
+
+
+
+

contrib/wrt/lease_update.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# Copyright (c) 2006 Simon Kelley
+#
+#  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+#  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+#  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 dated June, 1991.
+#
+#  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+#  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+#  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+#  GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+
+# if $1 is add del or old, this is a dnsmasq-called lease-change
+# script, update the nvram database. if $1 is init, emit a 
+# dnsmasq-format lease file to stdout representing the current state of the 
+# database, this is called by dnsmasq at startup.
+
+NVRAM=/usr/sbin/nvram
+PREFIX=dnsmasq_lease_
+
+# Arguments.
+# $1 is action (add, del, old)
+# $2 is MAC 
+# $3 is address
+# $4 is hostname (optional, may be unset)
+
+# env.
+# DNSMASQ_LEASE_LENGTH or DNSMASQ_LEASE_EXPIRES (which depends on HAVE_BROKEN_RTC)
+# DNSMASQ_CLIENT_ID (optional, may be unset)
+
+# File.
+# length|expires MAC addr hostname|* CLID|* 
+
+# Primary key is address.
+
+if [ ${1} = init ] ; then
+     ${NVRAM} show | sed -n -e "/^${PREFIX}.*/ s/^.*=//p"
+else
+     if [ ${1} = del ] ; then
+          ${NVRAM} unset ${PREFIX}${3}
+     fi
+
+     if [ ${1} = old ] || [ ${1} = add ] ; then
+          ${NVRAM} set ${PREFIX}${3}="${DNSMASQ_LEASE_LENGTH:-}${DNSMASQ_LEASE_EXPIRES:-} ${2} ${3} ${4:-*} ${DNSMASQ_CLIENT_ID:-*}"
+     fi
+     ${NVRAM} commit
+fi
+
+
+
+
+ 

dbus/DBus-interface

@@ -19,7 +19,11 @@ and avoids startup races with the provider of nameserver information.
 
 
 Dnsmasq provides one service on the DBus: uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq
-and a single object: /uk/org/thekelleys/dnsmasq
+and a single object: /uk/org/thekelleys/dnsmasq 
+The name of the service may be changed by giving an argument to --enable-dbus.
+
+1. METHODS
+----------
 
 Methods are of the form
 
@@ -36,6 +40,14 @@ ClearCache
 Returns nothing. Clears the domain name cache and re-reads
 /etc/hosts. The same as sending dnsmasq a HUP signal.
 
+SetFilterWin2KOption
+--------------------
+Takes boolean, sets or resets the --filterwin2k option.
+
+SetBogusPrivOption
+------------------
+Takes boolean, sets or resets the --bogus-priv option.
+
 SetServers
 ----------
 Returns nothing. Takes a set of arguments representing the new
@@ -91,4 +103,184 @@ Each call to SetServers completely replaces the set of servers
 specified by via the DBus, but it leaves any servers specified via the
 command line or /etc/dnsmasq.conf or /etc/resolv.conf alone.
 
+SetServersEx
+------------
 
+This function is more flexible and the SetServers function, in that it can
+handle address scoping, port numbers, and is easier for clients to use.
+
+Returns nothing. Takes a set of arguments representing the new
+upstream DNS servers to be used by dnsmasq. All addresses (both IPv4 and IPv6)
+are represented as STRINGS.  Each server address may be followed by one or more
+STRINGS, which are the domains for which the preceding server should be used.
+
+This function takes an array of STRING arrays, where each inner array represents
+a set of DNS servers and domains for which those servers may be used.  Each
+string represents a list of upstream DNS servers first, and domains second.
+Mixing of domains and servers within a the string array is not allowed.
+
+Examples.
+
+[
+  ["1.2.3.4", "foobar.com"],
+  ["1003:1234:abcd::1%eth0", "eng.mycorp.com", "lab.mycorp.com"]
+]
+
+is equivalent to
+
+--server=/foobar.com/1.2.3.4 \
+  --server=/eng.mycorp.com/lab.mycorp.com/1003:1234:abcd::1%eth0
+
+An IPv4 address of 0.0.0.0 is interpreted as "no address, local only",
+so
+
+[ ["0.0.0.0", "local.domain"] ]
+
+is equivalent to
+
+--local=/local.domain/
+
+
+Each call to SetServersEx completely replaces the set of servers
+specified by via the DBus, but it leaves any servers specified via the
+command line or /etc/dnsmasq.conf or /etc/resolv.conf alone.
+
+
+SetDomainServers
+----------------
+
+Yes another variation for setting DNS servers, with the capability of
+SetServersEx, but without using arrays of arrays, which are not
+sendable with dbus-send. The arguments are an array of strings which
+are identical to the equivalent arguments --server, so the example
+for SetServersEx is represented as
+
+[
+  "/foobar.com/1.2.3.4"
+  "/eng.mycorp.com/lab.mycorp.com/1003:1234:abcd::1%eth0"
+]
+
+GetLoopServers
+--------------
+
+(Only available if dnsmasq compiled with HAVE_LOOP)
+
+Return an array of strings, each string is the IP address of an upstream
+server which has been found to loop queries back to this dnsmasq instance, and 
+it therefore not being used.
+
+AddDhcpLease
+------------
+
+Returns nothing. Adds or updates a DHCP or DHCPv6 lease to the internal lease
+database, as if a client requested and obtained a lease.
+
+If a lease for the IPv4 or IPv6 address already exist, it is overwritten.
+
+Note that this function will trigger the DhcpLeaseAdded or DhcpLeaseUpdated
+D-Bus signal and will run the configured DHCP lease script accordingly.
+
+This function takes many arguments which are the lease parameters:
+- A string with the textual representation of the IPv4 or IPv6 address of the
+  client.
+
+  Examples:
+  "192.168.1.115"
+  "1003:1234:abcd::1%eth0"
+  "2001:db8:abcd::1"
+
+- A string representing the hardware address of the client, using the same
+  format as the one used in the lease database.
+
+  Examples:
+
+  "00:23:45:67:89:ab"
+  "06-00:20:e0:3b:13:af" (token ring)
+
+- The hostname of the client, as an array of bytes (so there is no problem
+  with non-ASCII character encoding). May be empty.
+
+  Example (for "hostname.or.fqdn"):
+  [104, 111, 115, 116, 110, 97, 109, 101, 46, 111, 114, 46, 102, 113, 100, 110]
+
+- The client identifier (IPv4) or DUID (IPv6) as an array of bytes. May be
+  empty.
+
+  Examples:
+
+  DHCPv6 DUID:
+  [0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 35, 69, 103, 137, 171]
+  DHCPv4 client identifier:
+  [255, 12, 34, 56, 78, 0, 1, 0, 1, 29, 9, 99, 190, 35, 69, 103, 137, 171]
+
+- The duration of the lease, in seconds. If the lease is updated, then
+  the duration replaces the previous duration.
+
+  Example:
+
+  7200
+
+- The IAID (Identity association identifier) of the DHCPv6 lease, as a network
+  byte-order unsigned integer. For DHCPv4 leases, this must be set to 0.
+
+  Example (for IPv6):
+
+  203569230
+
+- A boolean which, if true, indicates that the DHCPv6 lease is for a temporary
+  address (IA_TA). If false, the DHCPv6 lease is for a non-temporary address
+  (IA_NA). For DHCPv4 leases, this must be set to false.
+
+RemoveDhcpLease
+---------------
+
+Returns nothing. Removes a DHCP or DHCPv6 lease to the internal lease
+database, as if a client sent a release message to abandon a lease.
+
+This function takes only one parameter: the text representation of the
+IPv4 or IPv6 address of the lease to remove.
+
+Note that this function will trigger the DhcpLeaseRemoved signal and the
+configured DHCP lease script will be run with the "del" action.
+
+GetMetrics
+----------
+
+Returns an array with various metrics for DNS and DHCP.
+
+
+2. SIGNALS
+----------
+
+If dnsmasq's DHCP server is active, it will send signals over DBUS whenever
+the DHCP lease database changes. Think of these signals as transactions on
+a database with the IP address acting as the primary key.
+
+Signals are of the form:
+
+uk.org.thekelleys.<signal>
+
+and their parameters are:
+
+STRING "192.168.1.115"
+STRING "01:23:45:67:89:ab"
+STRING "hostname.or.fqdn"
+
+
+Available signals are:
+
+DhcpLeaseAdded
+---------------
+
+This signal is emitted when a DHCP lease for a given IP address is created.
+
+DhcpLeaseDeleted
+----------------
+
+This signal is emitted when a DHCP lease for a given IP address is deleted.
+
+DhcpLeaseUpdated
+----------------
+
+This signal is emitted when a DHCP lease for a given IP address is updated.
+ 

dbus/dnsmasq.conf

@@ -5,12 +5,10 @@
 	<policy user="root">
 		<allow own="uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq"/>
 		<allow send_destination="uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq"/>
-                <allow send_interface="uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq"/>
 	</policy>
 	<policy context="default">
                 <deny own="uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq"/>
                 <deny send_destination="uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq"/>
-                <deny send_interface="uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq"/>
         </policy>
 </busconfig>
 

debian/conffiles

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+/etc/init.d/dnsmasq
+/etc/default/dnsmasq
+/etc/dnsmasq.conf
+/etc/resolvconf/update.d/dnsmasq
+/etc/insserv.conf.d/dnsmasq

debian/control

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+Source: dnsmasq
+Section: net
+Priority: optional
+Build-depends: gettext, libnetfilter-conntrack-dev [linux-any],
+               libidn2-dev, libdbus-1-dev (>=0.61), libgmp-dev, 
+               nettle-dev (>=2.4-3), libbsd-dev [kfreebsd-any],
+	       liblua5.2-dev, dh-runit, debhelper-compat (= 10),
+               pkg-config
+Maintainer: Simon Kelley <simon@thekelleys.org.uk>
+Homepage: http://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/doc.html
+Vcs-Git: http://thekelleys.org.uk/git/dnsmasq.git
+Vcs-Browser: http://thekelleys.org.uk/gitweb/?p=dnsmasq.git
+Standards-Version: 3.9.8
+
+Package: dnsmasq
+Architecture: all
+Depends: netbase, dnsmasq-base,
+         init-system-helpers (>= 1.18~), lsb-base (>= 3.0-6), ${misc:Depends}
+Suggests: resolvconf
+Breaks: ${runit:Breaks}
+Conflicts: resolvconf (<<1.15), ${runit:Conflicts}
+Description: Small caching DNS proxy and DHCP/TFTP server
+ Dnsmasq is a lightweight, easy to configure, DNS forwarder and DHCP
+ server. It is designed to provide DNS and optionally, DHCP, to a 
+ small network. It can serve the names of local machines which are 
+ not in the global DNS. The DHCP server integrates with the DNS 
+ server and allows machines with DHCP-allocated addresses
+ to appear in the DNS with names configured either in each host or
+ in a central configuration file. Dnsmasq supports static and dynamic 
+ DHCP leases and BOOTP/TFTP for network booting of diskless machines.
+
+Package: dnsmasq-base
+Architecture: any
+Depends: adduser, ${shlibs:Depends}
+Breaks: dnsmasq (<< 2.63-1~)
+Replaces: dnsmasq (<< 2.63-1~), dnsmasq-base
+Recommends: dns-root-data
+Provides: dnsmasq-base
+Conflicts: dnsmasq-base-lua
+Description: Small caching DNS proxy and DHCP/TFTP server
+ This package contains the dnsmasq executable and documentation, but
+ not the infrastructure required to run it as a system daemon. For
+ that, install the dnsmasq package.
+
+Package: dnsmasq-base-lua
+Architecture: any
+Depends: adduser, ${shlibs:Depends}
+Breaks: dnsmasq (<< 2.63-1~)
+Replaces: dnsmasq (<< 2.63-1~), dnsmasq-base
+Recommends: dns-root-data
+Provides: dnsmasq-base
+Conflicts: dnsmasq-base
+Description: Small caching DNS proxy and DHCP/TFTP server
+ This package contains the dnsmasq executable and documentation, but
+ not the infrastructure required to run it as a system daemon. For
+ that, install the dnsmasq package. This package is an alternative
+ to dnsmasq-base which includes the LUA interpreter.
+ 
+Package: dnsmasq-utils
+Architecture: linux-any
+Depends: ${shlibs:Depends}
+Conflicts: dnsmasq (<<2.40)
+Description: Utilities for manipulating DHCP leases
+ Small utilities to query a DHCP server's lease database and
+ remove leases from it. These programs are distributed with dnsmasq
+ and may not work correctly with other DHCP servers.

debian/copyright

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+dnsmasq is Copyright (c) 2000-2021 Simon Kelley
+
+It was downloaded from: http://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/
+
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; version 2 dated June, 1991, or
+   (at your option) version 3 dated 29 June, 2007.
+ 
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+On Debian GNU/Linux systems, the text of the GNU general public license is 
+available in the file /usr/share/common-licenses/GPL-2 or 
+/usr/share/common-licenses/GPL-3
+
+The Debian package of dnsmasq was created by Simon Kelley with assistance 
+from Lars Bahner.
+

debian/dbus.conf

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+<!DOCTYPE busconfig PUBLIC
+ "-//freedesktop//DTD D-BUS Bus Configuration 1.0//EN"
+ "http://www.freedesktop.org/standards/dbus/1.0/busconfig.dtd">
+<busconfig>
+	<policy user="root">
+		<allow own="uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq"/>
+		<allow send_destination="uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq"/>
+	</policy>
+        <policy user="dnsmasq">
+                <allow own="uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq"/>
+                <allow send_destination="uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq"/>
+        </policy>
+	<policy context="default">
+                <deny own="uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq"/>
+                <deny send_destination="uk.org.thekelleys.dnsmasq"/>
+        </policy>
+</busconfig>
+

debian/default

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+# This file has six functions:
+# 1) to completely disable starting this dnsmasq instance
+# 2) to set DOMAIN_SUFFIX by running `dnsdomainname`
+# 3) to select an alternative config file
+#    by setting DNSMASQ_OPTS to --conf-file=<file>
+# 4) to tell dnsmasq to read the files in /etc/dnsmasq.d for
+#    more configuration variables.
+# 5) to stop the resolvconf package from controlling dnsmasq's
+#    idea of which upstream nameservers to use.
+# 6) to avoid using this dnsmasq instance as the system's default resolver
+#    by setting DNSMASQ_EXCEPT="lo"
+# For upgraders from very old versions, all the shell variables set
+# here in previous versions are still honored by the init script
+# so if you just keep your old version of this file nothing will break.
+
+#DOMAIN_SUFFIX=`dnsdomainname`
+#DNSMASQ_OPTS="--conf-file=/etc/dnsmasq.alt"
+
+# Whether or not to run the dnsmasq daemon; set to 0 to disable.
+# Note that this is only valid when using SYSV init. For systemd,
+# use "systemctl disable dnsmasq"
+ENABLED=1
+
+# By default search this drop directory for configuration options.
+# Libvirt leaves a file here to make the system dnsmasq play nice.
+# Comment out this line if you don't want this. The dpkg-* are file
+# endings which cause dnsmasq to skip that file. This avoids pulling
+# in backups made by dpkg.
+CONFIG_DIR=/etc/dnsmasq.d,.dpkg-dist,.dpkg-old,.dpkg-new
+
+# If the resolvconf package is installed, dnsmasq will use its output
+# rather than the contents of /etc/resolv.conf to find upstream
+# nameservers. Uncommenting this line inhibits this behaviour.
+# Note that including a "resolv-file=<filename>" line in
+# /etc/dnsmasq.conf is not enough to override resolvconf if it is
+# installed: the line below must be uncommented.
+#IGNORE_RESOLVCONF=yes
+
+# If the resolvconf package is installed, dnsmasq will tell resolvconf
+# to use dnsmasq under 127.0.0.1 as the system's default resolver.
+# Uncommenting this line inhibits this behaviour.
+#DNSMASQ_EXCEPT="lo"

debian/dnsmasq-base.conffiles

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+/etc/dbus-1/system.d/dnsmasq.conf

debian/dnsmasq-base.postinst

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+set -e
+
+# Create the dnsmasq user in dnsmasq-base, so that Dbus doesn't complain.
+      
+# create a user to run as (code stolen from dovecot-common)
+if [ "$1" = "configure" ]; then
+  if [ -z "`id -u dnsmasq 2> /dev/null`" ]; then
+    adduser --system  --home /var/lib/misc --gecos "dnsmasq" \
+            --no-create-home --disabled-password \
+            --quiet dnsmasq || true
+  fi
+
+  # Make the directory where we keep the pid file - this
+  # has to be owned by "dnsmasq" so that the file can be unlinked.
+  # This is only actually used by the dnsmasq binary package, not
+  # dnsmasq-base, but it's much easier to create it here so that
+  # we don't have synchronisation issues with the creation of the
+  # dnsmasq user. 
+  if [ ! -d /run/dnsmasq ]; then
+    mkdir /run/dnsmasq
+    chown dnsmasq:nogroup /run/dnsmasq
+  fi
+fi

debian/dnsmasq-base.postrm

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+set -e
+
+if [ purge = "$1" ]; then
+   if [ -x "$(command -v deluser)" ]; then
+     deluser --quiet --system dnsmasq > /dev/null || true
+  else
+     echo >&2 "not removing dnsmasq system account because deluser command was not found"
+  fi
+  rm -rf /run/dnsmasq
+fi

debian/dnsmasq.runit

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+debian/dnsmasq.runscript name=dnsmasq,logscript,presubj

debian/dnsmasq.runscript/finish

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#!/bin/sh -eu
+if [ -x /sbin/resolvconf ] ; then
+	/sbin/resolvconf -d lo.dnsmasq
+fi
+

debian/dnsmasq.runscript/run

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+#!/lib/runit/invoke-run
+
+readonly name=dnsmasq
+readonly daemon=/usr/sbin/dnsmasq
+readonly marker=/usr/share/dnsmasq/installed-marker
+
+test -e "${marker}" || exec sv down "${name}"
+test -x "${daemon}" || exec sv down "${name}"
+
+if [ ! "${RESOLV_CONF:-}" ] &&
+   [ "${IGNORE_RESOLVCONF:-}" != "yes" ] &&
+   [ -x /sbin/resolvconf ]
+then
+	RESOLV_CONF=/run/dnsmasq/resolv.conf
+fi
+
+# This tells dnsmasq to ignore DNS requests that don't come from a local network.
+# It's automatically ignored if  --interface --except-interface, --listen-address 
+# or --auth-server exist in the configuration, so for most installations, it will
+# have no effect, but for otherwise-unconfigured installations, it stops dnsmasq
+# from being vulnerable to DNS-reflection attacks.
+
+DNSMASQ_OPTS="${DNSMASQ_OPTS:-} --local-service"
+
+# If the dns-root-data package is installed, then the trust anchors will be 
+# available in $ROOT_DS, in BIND zone-file format. Reformat as dnsmasq
+# --trust-anchor options.
+
+ROOT_DS="/usr/share/dns/root.ds"
+
+if [ -f $ROOT_DS ]; then
+    DNSMASQ_OPTS="$DNSMASQ_OPTS `env LC_ALL=C sed -rne "s/^([.a-zA-Z0-9]+)([[:space:]]+[0-9]+)*([[:space:]]+IN)*[[:space:]]+DS[[:space:]]+/--trust-anchor=\1,/;s/[[:space:]]+/,/gp" $ROOT_DS | tr '\n' ' '`"
+fi
+
+mkdir -p /run/dnsmasq
+chown dnsmasq:nogroup /run/dnsmasq
+[ -x /sbin/restorecon ] && /sbin/restorecon /run/dnsmasq
+exec "${daemon}" \
+	--keep-in-foreground \
+	--log-facility=/dev/stdout \
+	${RESOLV_CONF:+ -r $RESOLV_CONF} \
+	${DNSMASQ_OPTS} \
+	-u dnsmasq

debian/init

@@ -0,0 +1,325 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+### BEGIN INIT INFO
+# Provides:       dnsmasq
+# Required-Start: $network $remote_fs $syslog
+# Required-Stop:  $network $remote_fs $syslog
+# Default-Start:  2 3 4 5
+# Default-Stop:   0 1 6
+# Description:    DHCP and DNS server
+### END INIT INFO
+
+# Don't exit on error status
+set +e
+
+PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
+DAEMON=/usr/sbin/dnsmasq
+NAME=dnsmasq
+DESC="DNS forwarder and DHCP server"
+INSTANCE="${2}"
+
+# Most configuration options in /etc/default/dnsmasq are deprecated
+# but still honoured.
+ENABLED=1
+if [ -r /etc/default/${NAME}${INSTANCE:+.${INSTANCE}} ]; then
+    . /etc/default/${NAME}${INSTANCE:+.${INSTANCE}}
+fi
+
+# Get the system locale, so that messages are in the correct language, and the
+# charset for IDN is correct
+if [ -r /etc/default/locale ]; then
+    . /etc/default/locale
+    export LANG
+fi
+
+# The following test ensures the dnsmasq service is not started, when the
+# package 'dnsmasq' is removed but not purged, even if the dnsmasq-base
+# package is still in place.
+test -e /usr/share/dnsmasq/installed-marker || exit 0
+
+test -x ${DAEMON} || exit 0
+
+# Provide skeleton LSB log functions for backports which don't have LSB functions.
+if [ -f /lib/lsb/init-functions ]; then
+    . /lib/lsb/init-functions
+else
+    log_warning_msg () {
+        echo "${@}."
+    }
+
+    log_success_msg () {
+        echo "${@}."
+    }
+
+    log_daemon_msg () {
+        echo -n "${1}: ${2}"
+    }
+
+    log_end_msg () {
+        if [ "${1}" -eq 0 ]; then
+            echo "."
+        elif [ "${1}" -eq 255 ]; then
+            /bin/echo -e " (warning)."
+        else
+            /bin/echo -e " failed!"
+        fi
+    }
+fi
+
+# RESOLV_CONF:
+# If the resolvconf package is installed then use the resolv conf file
+# that it provides as the default.  Otherwise use /etc/resolv.conf as
+# the default.
+#
+# If IGNORE_RESOLVCONF is set in /etc/default/dnsmasq or an explicit
+# filename is set there then this inhibits the use of the resolvconf-provided
+# information.
+#
+# Note that if the resolvconf package is installed it is not possible to
+# override it just by configuration in /etc/dnsmasq.conf, it is necessary
+# to set IGNORE_RESOLVCONF=yes in /etc/default/dnsmasq.
+
+if [ ! "${RESOLV_CONF}" ] &&
+   [ "${IGNORE_RESOLVCONF}" != "yes" ] &&
+   [ -x /sbin/resolvconf ]
+then
+    RESOLV_CONF=/run/dnsmasq/resolv.conf
+fi
+
+for INTERFACE in ${DNSMASQ_INTERFACE}; do
+    DNSMASQ_INTERFACES="${DNSMASQ_INTERFACES} -i ${INTERFACE}"
+done
+
+for INTERFACE in ${DNSMASQ_EXCEPT}; do
+    DNSMASQ_INTERFACES="${DNSMASQ_INTERFACES} -I ${INTERFACE}"
+done
+
+if [ ! "${DNSMASQ_USER}" ]; then
+   DNSMASQ_USER="dnsmasq"
+fi
+
+# This tells dnsmasq to ignore DNS requests that don't come from a local network.
+# It's automatically ignored if --interface --except-interface, --listen-address
+# or --auth-server exist in the configuration, so for most installations, it will
+# have no effect, but for otherwise-unconfigured installations, it stops dnsmasq
+# from being vulnerable to DNS-reflection attacks.
+
+DNSMASQ_OPTS="${DNSMASQ_OPTS} --local-service"
+
+# If the dns-root-data package is installed, then the trust anchors will be
+# available in ROOT_DS, in BIND zone-file format. Reformat as dnsmasq
+# --trust-anchor options.
+
+ROOT_DS="/usr/share/dns/root.ds"
+
+if [ -f ${ROOT_DS} ]; then
+    DNSMASQ_OPTS="$DNSMASQ_OPTS `env LC_ALL=C sed -rne "s/^([.a-zA-Z0-9]+)([[:space:]]+[0-9]+)*([[:space:]]+IN)*[[:space:]]+DS[[:space:]]+/--trust-anchor=\1,/;s/[[:space:]]+/,/gp" $ROOT_DS | tr '\n' ' '`"
+fi
+
+start()
+{
+    # Return
+    #   0 if daemon has been started
+    #   1 if daemon was already running
+    #   2 if daemon could not be started
+
+    # /run may be volatile, so we need to ensure that
+    # /run/dnsmasq exists here as well as in postinst
+    if [ ! -d /run/dnsmasq ]; then
+        mkdir /run/dnsmasq || { [ -d /run/dnsmasq ] || return 2 ; }
+        chown dnsmasq:nogroup /run/dnsmasq || return 2
+    fi
+    [ -x /sbin/restorecon ] && /sbin/restorecon /run/dnsmasq
+
+    start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile /run/dnsmasq/${NAME}${INSTANCE:+.${INSTANCE}}.pid --exec ${DAEMON} --test > /dev/null || return 1
+    start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile /run/dnsmasq/${NAME}${INSTANCE:+.${INSTANCE}}.pid --exec ${DAEMON} -- \
+        -x /run/dnsmasq/${NAME}${INSTANCE:+.${INSTANCE}}.pid \
+        ${MAILHOSTNAME:+ -m ${MAILHOSTNAME}} \
+        ${MAILTARGET:+ -t ${MAILTARGET}} \
+        ${DNSMASQ_USER:+ -u ${DNSMASQ_USER}} \
+        ${DNSMASQ_INTERFACES:+ ${DNSMASQ_INTERFACES}} \
+        ${DHCP_LEASE:+ -l ${DHCP_LEASE}} \
+        ${DOMAIN_SUFFIX:+ -s ${DOMAIN_SUFFIX}} \
+        ${RESOLV_CONF:+ -r ${RESOLV_CONF}} \
+        ${CACHESIZE:+ -c ${CACHESIZE}} \
+        ${CONFIG_DIR:+ -7 ${CONFIG_DIR}} \
+        ${DNSMASQ_OPTS:+ ${DNSMASQ_OPTS}} \
+        || return 2
+}
+
+start_resolvconf()
+{
+# If interface "lo" is explicitly disabled in /etc/default/dnsmasq
+# Then dnsmasq won't be providing local DNS, so don't add it to
+# the resolvconf server set.
+    for interface in ${DNSMASQ_EXCEPT}; do
+        [ ${interface} = lo ] && return
+    done
+
+    # Also skip this if DNS functionality is disabled in /etc/dnsmasq.conf
+    if grep -qs '^port=0' /etc/dnsmasq.conf; then
+        return
+    fi
+
+    if [ -x /sbin/resolvconf ] ; then
+        echo "nameserver 127.0.0.1" | /sbin/resolvconf -a lo.${NAME}${INSTANCE:+.${INSTANCE}}
+    fi
+    return 0
+}
+
+stop()
+{
+    # Return
+    #   0 if daemon has been stopped
+    #   1 if daemon was already stopped
+    #   2 if daemon could not be stopped
+    #   other if a failure occurred
+    start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --retry=TERM/30/KILL/5 --pidfile /run/dnsmasq/${NAME}${INSTANCE:+.${INSTANCE}}.pid --name ${NAME}
+}
+
+stop_resolvconf()
+{
+    if [ -x /sbin/resolvconf ] ; then
+        /sbin/resolvconf -d lo.${NAME}${INSTANCE:+.${INSTANCE}}
+    fi
+    return 0
+}
+
+status()
+{
+    # Return
+    #   0 if daemon is running
+    #   1 if daemon is dead and pid file exists
+    #   3 if daemon is not running
+    #   4 if daemon status is unknown
+    start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile /run/dnsmasq/${NAME}${INSTANCE:+.${INSTANCE}}.pid --exec ${DAEMON} --test > /dev/null
+    case "${?}" in
+      0) [ -e "/run/dnsmasq/${NAME}${INSTANCE:+.${INSTANCE}}.pid" ] && return 1 ; return 3 ;;
+      1) return 0 ;;
+      *) return 4 ;;
+    esac
+}
+
+case "${1}" in
+  start)
+    test "${ENABLED}" != "0" || exit 0
+    log_daemon_msg "Starting ${DESC}" "${NAME}${INSTANCE:+.${INSTANCE}}"
+    start
+    case "${?}" in
+      0)
+        log_end_msg 0
+        start_resolvconf
+        exit 0
+        ;;
+      1)
+        log_success_msg "(already running)"
+        exit 0
+        ;;
+      *)
+        log_end_msg 1
+        exit 1
+        ;;
+    esac
+    ;;
+  stop)
+    stop_resolvconf
+    if [ "${ENABLED}" != "0" ]; then
+        log_daemon_msg "Stopping ${DESC}" "${NAME}${INSTANCE:+.${INSTANCE}}"
+    fi
+    stop
+    RETVAL="${?}"
+    if [ "${ENABLED}" = "0" ]; then
+        case "${RETVAL}" in
+          0) log_daemon_msg "Stopping ${DESC}" "${NAME}${INSTANCE:+.${INSTANCE}}"; log_end_msg 0 ;;
+        esac
+        exit 0
+    fi
+    case "${RETVAL}" in
+      0) log_end_msg 0 ; exit 0 ;;
+      1) log_warning_msg "(not running)" ; exit 0 ;;
+      *) log_end_msg 1; exit 1 ;;
+    esac
+    ;;
+  checkconfig)
+    ${DAEMON} --test ${CONFIG_DIR:+ -7 ${CONFIG_DIR}} ${DNSMASQ_OPTS:+ ${DNSMASQ_OPTS}} >/dev/null 2>&1
+    RETVAL="${?}"
+    exit ${RETVAL}
+    ;;
+  restart|force-reload)
+    test "${ENABLED}" != "0" || exit 1
+    ${DAEMON} --test ${CONFIG_DIR:+ -7 ${CONFIG_DIR}} ${DNSMASQ_OPTS:+ ${DNSMASQ_OPTS}} >/dev/null 2>&1
+    if [ ${?} -ne 0 ]; then
+        NAME="configuration syntax check"
+        RETVAL="2"
+    else
+        stop_resolvconf
+        stop
+        RETVAL="${?}"
+    fi
+    log_daemon_msg "Restarting ${DESC}" "${NAME}${INSTANCE:+.${INSTANCE}}"
+    case "${RETVAL}" in
+      0|1)
+        sleep 2
+        start
+        case "${?}" in
+          0)
+            log_end_msg 0
+            start_resolvconf
+            exit 0
+            ;;
+          *)
+            log_end_msg 1
+            exit 1
+            ;;
+        esac
+        ;;
+      *)
+        log_end_msg 1
+        exit 1
+        ;;
+    esac
+    ;;
+  status)
+    log_daemon_msg "Checking ${DESC}" "${NAME}${INSTANCE:+.${INSTANCE}}"
+    status
+    case "${?}" in
+      0) log_success_msg "(running)" ; exit 0 ;;
+      1) log_success_msg "(dead, pid file exists)" ; exit 1 ;;
+      3) log_success_msg "(not running)" ; exit 3 ;;
+      *) log_success_msg "(unknown)" ; exit 4 ;;
+    esac
+    ;;
+  dump-stats)
+    kill -s USR1 `cat /run/dnsmasq/${NAME}${INSTANCE:+.${INSTANCE}}.pid`
+    ;;
+  systemd-start-resolvconf)
+    start_resolvconf
+    ;;
+  systemd-stop-resolvconf)
+    stop_resolvconf
+    ;;
+  systemd-exec)
+    # /run may be volatile, so we need to ensure that
+    # /run/dnsmasq exists here as well as in postinst
+    if [ ! -d /run/dnsmasq ]; then
+        mkdir /run/dnsmasq || { [ -d /run/dnsmasq ] || return 2 ; }
+        chown dnsmasq:nogroup /run/dnsmasq || return 2
+    fi
+    exec ${DAEMON} -x /run/dnsmasq/${NAME}${INSTANCE:+.${INSTANCE}}.pid \
+        ${MAILHOSTNAME:+ -m ${MAILHOSTNAME}} \
+        ${MAILTARGET:+ -t ${MAILTARGET}} \
+        ${DNSMASQ_USER:+ -u ${DNSMASQ_USER}} \
+        ${DNSMASQ_INTERFACES:+ ${DNSMASQ_INTERFACES}} \
+        ${DHCP_LEASE:+ -l ${DHCP_LEASE}} \
+        ${DOMAIN_SUFFIX:+ -s ${DOMAIN_SUFFIX}} \
+        ${RESOLV_CONF:+ -r ${RESOLV_CONF}} \
+        ${CACHESIZE:+ -c ${CACHESIZE}} \
+        ${CONFIG_DIR:+ -7 ${CONFIG_DIR}} \
+        ${DNSMASQ_OPTS:+ ${DNSMASQ_OPTS}}
+    ;;
+  *)
+    echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/${NAME} {start|stop|restart|force-reload|dump-stats|status}" >&2
+    exit 3
+    ;;
+esac
+
+exit 0

debian/insserv

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+$named dnsmasq

debian/installed-marker

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+# This file indicates dnsmasq (and not just dnsmasq-base) is installed.
+# It is an implementation detail of the dnsmasq init script.

debian/lintian-override

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# dnsmasq-base and dnsmasq-base-lua are mutually exclusive and both
+# provide /usr/share/doc/dnsmasq-base
+dnsmasq-base-lua binary: usr-share-doc-symlink-without-dependency dnsmasq-base

debian/postinst

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+set -e
+
+# Code copied from dh_systemd_enable ----------------------
+# This will only remove masks created by d-s-h on package removal.
+deb-systemd-helper unmask dnsmasq.service >/dev/null || true
+
+# was-enabled defaults to true, so new installations run enable.
+if deb-systemd-helper --quiet was-enabled dnsmasq.service; then
+	# Enables the unit on first installation, creates new
+	# symlinks on upgrades if the unit file has changed.
+	deb-systemd-helper enable dnsmasq.service >/dev/null || true
+else
+	# Update the statefile to add new symlinks (if any), which need to be
+	# cleaned up on purge. Also remove old symlinks.
+	deb-systemd-helper update-state dnsmasq.service >/dev/null || true
+fi
+# End code copied from dh_systemd_enable ------------------
+
+if [ -x /etc/init.d/dnsmasq ]; then
+   update-rc.d dnsmasq defaults 15 85 >/dev/null
+
+   if [ "$1" = "configure" ] || [ "$1" = "abort-upgrade" ]; then
+      if [ -e /run/dnsmasq/dnsmasq.pid ]; then
+          ACTION=restart
+      else
+          ACTION=start
+      fi
+
+      if [ -x /usr/sbin/invoke-rc.d ] ; then
+         invoke-rc.d dnsmasq $ACTION || true
+      else
+         /etc/init.d/dnsmasq $ACTION || true
+      fi
+   fi
+fi
+
+

debian/postrm

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+set -e
+
+if [ purge = "$1" ]; then
+   update-rc.d dnsmasq remove >/dev/null
+fi
+
+# Code copied from dh_systemd_enable ----------------------
+if [ "$1" = "remove" ]; then
+	if [ -x "/usr/bin/deb-systemd-helper" ]; then
+		deb-systemd-helper mask dnsmasq.service >/dev/null
+	fi
+fi
+
+if [ "$1" = "purge" ]; then
+	if [ -x "/usr/bin/deb-systemd-helper" ]; then
+		deb-systemd-helper purge dnsmasq.service >/dev/null
+		deb-systemd-helper unmask dnsmasq.service >/dev/null
+	fi
+fi
+# End code copied from dh_systemd_enable ------------------
+

debian/prerm

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+set -e
+
+if [ "$1" = "remove" ]; then
+  if [ -x /usr/sbin/invoke-rc.d ] ; then
+      invoke-rc.d dnsmasq stop || true
+  else
+      /etc/init.d/dnsmasq stop || true
+  fi
+fi
+
+exit 0
+
+

debian/readme

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+Notes on configuring dnsmasq as packaged for Debian.
+
+(1) To configure dnsmasq edit /etc/dnsmasq.conf. The file is well
+    commented; see also the dnsmasq.8 man page for explanation of
+    the options. The file /etc/default/dnsmasq also exists but it
+    shouldn't need to be touched in most cases. To set up DHCP
+    options you might need to refer to a copy of RFC 2132. This is 
+    available on Debian systems in the package doc-rfc-std as the file
+    /usr/share/doc/RFC/draft-standard/rfc2132.txt.gz .
+
+(2) Installing the dnsmasq package also creates the directory
+    /etc/dnsmasq.d which is searched by dnsmasq for configuration file
+    fragments. This behaviour can be disabled by editing 
+    /etc/default/dnsmasq.
+
+(3) If the Debian resolvconf package is installed then, regardless
+    of what interface configuration daemons are employed, the list of
+    nameservers to which dnsmasq should forward queries can be found
+    in /var/run/dnsmasq/resolv.conf; also, 127.0.0.1 is listed as the
+    first nameserver address in /etc/resolv.conf. This works using the
+    default configurations of resolvconf and dnsmasq.
+
+(4) In the absence of resolvconf, if you are using dhcpcd then
+    dnsmasq should read the list of nameservers from the automatically
+    generated file /etc/dhcpc/resolv.conf.  You should list 127.0.0.1
+    as the first nameserver address in /etc/resolv.conf.
+
+(5) In the absence of resolvconf, if you are using pppd then
+    dnsmasq should read the list of nameservers from the automatically
+    generated file /etc/ppp/resolv.conf.  You should list 127.0.0.1
+    as the first nameserver address in /etc/resolv.conf.
+
+(6) In the absence of resolvconf, dns-nameservers lines in 
+    /etc/network/interfaces are ignored. If you do not use
+    resolvconf, list 127.0.0.1 as the first nameserver address
+    in /etc/resolv.conf and configure your nameservers using
+    "server=<IP-address>" lines in /etc/dnsmasq.conf.
+
+(7) If you run multiple DNS servers on a single machine, each
+    listening on a different interface, then it is necessary to use 
+    the bind-interfaces option by uncommenting "bind-interfaces" in 
+    /etc/dnsmasq.conf. This option stops dnsmasq from binding the 
+    wildcard address and allows servers listening on port 53 on
+    interfaces not in use by dnsmasq to work. The Debian 
+    libvirt package will add a configuration file in /etc/dnsmasq.d
+    which does this so that the "system" dnsmasq and "private" dnsmasq
+    instances started by libvirt do not clash.
+
+(8) The following options are supported in DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS
+      noopt       : compile without optimisation.
+      nostrip     : don't remove symbols from binary. 
+      nodocs      : omit documentation.
+      notftp      : omit TFTP support.
+      nodhcp      : omit DHCP support.
+      nodhcp6     : omit DHCPv6 support.
+      noscript    : omit lease-change script support.
+      uselua      : provide support for lease-change scripts written
+                    in Lua.
+      noipv6      : omit IPv6 support.
+      nodbus      : omit DBus support.
+      noconntrack : omit connection tracking support. 
+      noipset     : omit IPset support.
+      nortc       : compile alternate mode suitable for systems without an RTC.
+      noi18n      : omit translations and internationalisation support.
+      noidn       : omit international domain name support, must be
+                    combined with noi18n to be effective.
+      gitversion  : set the version of the produced packages from the
+                    git-derived versioning information on the source,
+                    rather than the debian changelog. 
+
+(9) Dnsmasq comes as three packages - dnsmasq-utils, dnsmasq-base and
+    dnsmasq. Dnsmasq-base provides the dnsmasq executable and
+    documentation (including this file). Dnsmasq, which depends on
+    dnsmasq-base, provides the init script and configuration
+    infrastructure. This file assumes that both are installed. It is
+    possible to install only dnsmasq-base and use dnsmasq as a
+    non-"system" daemon. Libvirt, for instance, does this.
+    Dnsmasq-utils provides the utilities dhcp_release and 
+    dhcp_lease_time.

debian/readme.dnsmasq.d

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# All files in this directory will be read by dnsmasq as 
+# configuration files, except if their names end in 
+# ".dpkg-dist",".dpkg-old" or ".dpkg-new"
+#
+# This can be changed by editing /etc/default/dnsmasq
+
+

debian/resolvconf

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Script to update the resolver list for dnsmasq
+#
+# N.B. Resolvconf may run us even if dnsmasq is not (yet) running.
+# If dnsmasq is installed then we go ahead and update the resolver list
+# in case dnsmasq is started later.
+#
+# Assumption: On entry, PWD contains the resolv.conf-type files.
+#
+# This file is part of the dnsmasq package.
+#
+
+set -e
+
+RUN_DIR="/run/dnsmasq"
+RSLVRLIST_FILE="${RUN_DIR}/resolv.conf"
+TMP_FILE="${RSLVRLIST_FILE}_new.$$"
+MY_NAME_FOR_RESOLVCONF="dnsmasq"
+
+[ -x /usr/sbin/dnsmasq ] || exit 0
+[ -x /lib/resolvconf/list-records ] || exit 1
+
+PATH=/bin:/sbin
+
+report_err() { echo "$0: Error: $*" >&2 ; }
+
+# Stores arguments (minus duplicates) in RSLT, separated by spaces
+# Doesn't work properly if an argument itself contains whitespace
+uniquify()
+{
+	RSLT=""
+	while [ "$1" ] ; do
+		for E in $RSLT ; do
+			[ "$1" = "$E" ] && { shift ; continue 2 ; }
+		done
+		RSLT="${RSLT:+$RSLT }$1"
+		shift
+	done
+}
+
+if [ ! -d "$RUN_DIR" ] && ! mkdir --parents --mode=0755 "$RUN_DIR" ; then
+	report_err "Failed trying to create directory $RUN_DIR"
+	exit 1
+fi
+
+RSLVCNFFILES=""
+for F in $(/lib/resolvconf/list-records --after "lo.$MY_NAME_FOR_RESOLVCONF") ; do
+	case "$F" in
+	    "lo.$MY_NAME_FOR_RESOLVCONF")
+		# Omit own record	 
+		;;
+	    lo.*)
+		# Include no more records after one for a local nameserver
+		RSLVCNFFILES="${RSLVCNFFILES:+$RSLVCNFFILES }$F"
+		break
+		;;
+	  *)
+		RSLVCNFFILES="${RSLVCNFFILES:+$RSLVCNFFILES }$F"
+		;;
+	esac
+done
+
+NMSRVRS=""
+if [ "$RSLVCNFFILES" ] ; then
+	uniquify $(sed -n -e 's/^[[:space:]]*nameserver[[:space:]]\+//p' $RSLVCNFFILES)
+	NMSRVRS="$RSLT"
+fi
+
+# Dnsmasq uses the mtime of $RSLVRLIST_FILE, with a resolution of one second,
+# to detect changes in the file. This means that if a resolvconf update occurs
+# within one second of the previous one then dnsmasq may fail to notice the
+# more recent change. To work around this problem we sleep one second here
+# if necessary in order to ensure that the new mtime is different.
+if [ -f "$RSLVRLIST_FILE" ] && [ "$(ls -go --time-style='+%s' "$RSLVRLIST_FILE" | { read p h s t n ; echo "$t" ; })" = "$(date +%s)" ] ; then
+	sleep 1
+fi
+
+clean_up() { rm -f "$TMP_FILE" ; }
+trap clean_up EXIT
+: >| "$TMP_FILE"
+for N in $NMSRVRS ; do echo "nameserver $N" >> "$TMP_FILE" ; done
+mv -f "$TMP_FILE" "$RSLVRLIST_FILE"
+

debian/resolvconf-package

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# Resolvconf packaging event hook script for the dnsmasq package
+restart_dnsmasq() {
+    if which invoke-rc.d >/dev/null 2>&1 ; then
+        invoke-rc.d dnsmasq restart
+    elif [ -x /etc/init.d/dnsmasq ] ; then
+        /etc/init.d/dnsmasq restart
+    fi
+}
+
+case "$1" in
+  install) restart_dnsmasq ;;
+esac

debian/rules

@@ -0,0 +1,305 @@
+#!/usr/bin/make -f
+# debian/rules file - for dnsmasq.
+# Copyright 2001-2020 by Simon Kelley
+# Based on the sample in the debian hello package which carries the following:
+# Copyright 1994,1995 by Ian Jackson.
+# I hereby give you perpetual unlimited permission to copy,
+# modify and relicense this file, provided that you do not remove
+# my name from the file itself.  (I assert my moral right of
+# paternity under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.)
+# This file may have to be extensively modified
+
+package=dnsmasq-base
+
+dpkg_buildflags := DEB_BUILD_MAINT_OPTIONS="hardening=+all,+pie,+bindnow" dpkg-buildflags
+
+CFLAGS = $(shell $(dpkg_buildflags) --get CFLAGS)
+CFLAGS += $(shell $(dpkg_buildflags) --get CPPFLAGS)
+CFLAGS += -Wall -W
+
+LDFLAGS = $(shell $(dpkg_buildflags) --get LDFLAGS)
+
+DEB_COPTS = $(COPTS)
+
+TARGET = install-i18n
+
+DEB_HOST_ARCH_OS := $(shell dpkg-architecture -qDEB_HOST_ARCH_OS)
+DEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE := $(shell dpkg-architecture -qDEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE)
+DEB_BUILD_GNU_TYPE := $(shell dpkg-architecture -qDEB_BUILD_GNU_TYPE)
+BUILD_DATE := $(shell dpkg-parsechangelog --show-field Date)
+
+ifeq ($(origin CC),default)
+     CC = $(DEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE)-gcc
+endif
+
+# Support non-cross-builds on systems without gnu-triplet-binaries for pkg-config.
+ifeq ($(DEB_BUILD_GNU_TYPE),$(DEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE))
+     PKG_CONFIG=pkg-config
+else
+     PKG_CONFIG=$(DEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE)-pkg-config	
+endif
+
+# Force package version based on git tags.
+ifneq (,$(filter gitversion,$(DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS)))
+     PACKAGE_VERSION = $(shell bld/get-version `pwd` |  sed 's/test/~&/; s/[a-z]/~&/;  s/-/./g; s/$$/-1/; s/^/-v/';)
+endif
+
+ifeq (,$(filter nodbus,$(DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS)))
+     DEB_COPTS += -DHAVE_DBUS
+endif
+
+ifeq (,$(filter noidn, $(DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS)))
+	DEB_COPTS += -DHAVE_LIBIDN2
+endif
+
+ifeq (,$(filter noconntrack,$(DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS)))
+ifeq ($(DEB_HOST_ARCH_OS),linux)
+     DEB_COPTS += -DHAVE_CONNTRACK
+endif
+endif
+
+ifneq (,$(filter noipset,$(DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS)))
+     DEB_COPTS += -DNO_IPSET
+endif
+
+ifneq (,$(filter nodhcp6,$(DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS)))
+     DEB_COPTS += -DNO_DHCP6
+endif
+
+ifneq (,$(filter noipv6,$(DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS)))
+     DEB_COPTS += -DNO_IPV6
+endif
+
+ifneq (,$(filter notftp,$(DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS)))
+     DEB_COPTS += -DNO_TFTP
+endif
+
+ifneq (,$(filter nodhcp,$(DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS)))
+     DEB_COPTS += -DNO_DHCP
+endif
+
+ifneq (,$(filter noscript,$(DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS)))
+     DEB_COPTS += -DNO_SCRIPT
+endif
+
+ifneq (,$(filter nortc,$(DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS)))
+     DEB_COPTS += -DHAVE_BROKEN_RTC
+endif
+
+ifneq (,$(filter noi18n,$(DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS)))
+     TARGET = install
+endif
+
+ifneq (,$(filter uselua,$(DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS)))
+     DEB_COPTS += -DHAVE_LUASCRIPT
+endif
+
+ifeq (,$(filter nodnssec,$(DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS)))
+     DEB_COPTS += -DHAVE_DNSSEC
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(DEB_HOST_ARCH_OS),kfreebsd)
+     # For strlcpy in FreeBSD
+     LIBS += $(shell ${PKG_CONFIG} --libs libbsd-overlay)
+     CFLAGS += $(shell ${PKG_CONFIG} --cflags libbsd-overlay)
+endif
+
+define build_tree
+	rm -rf $1
+	install -m 755 \
+		-d $1/DEBIAN \
+		-d $1/etc/dbus-1/system.d \
+	        -d $1/usr/share/doc/$(package) \
+		-d $1/usr/share/doc/$(package)/examples \
+		-d $1/usr/share/$(package) \
+	        -d $1/var/lib/misc
+
+endef
+
+define add_docs
+# Need to remove paypal links in Debian Package for policy reasons.
+	sed -e /\<H2\>Donations/Q -e /icon.png/d doc.html -e /favicon.ico/d >$1/usr/share/doc/$(package)/doc.html
+	echo "</BODY>" >>$1/usr/share/doc/$(package)/doc.html 
+	install -m 644 setup.html $1/usr/share/doc/$(package)/.
+	install -m 644 dnsmasq.conf.example $1/usr/share/doc/$(package)/examples/.
+	install -m 644 FAQ $1/usr/share/doc/$(package)/.
+	gzip -9n $1/usr/share/doc/$(package)/FAQ
+	install -m 644 CHANGELOG $1/usr/share/doc/$(package)/changelog
+	gzip -9n $1/usr/share/doc/$(package)/changelog
+	install -m 644 CHANGELOG.archive $1/usr/share/doc/$(package)/changelog.archive
+	gzip -9n $1/usr/share/doc/$(package)/changelog.archive
+	install -m 644 dbus/DBus-interface $1/usr/share/doc/$(package)/.
+	gzip -9n $1/usr/share/doc/$(package)/DBus-interface	
+	install -m 644 debian/systemd_howto $1/usr/share/doc/$(package)/.
+	gzip -9n $1/usr/share/doc/$(package)/systemd_howto
+	gzip -9n $1/usr/share/man/man8/dnsmasq.8
+	for f in $1/usr/share/man/*; do \
+		if [ -f $$f/man8/dnsmasq.8 ]; then \
+                       gzip -9n $$f/man8/dnsmasq.8 ; \
+                fi \
+	done
+endef
+
+define add_files
+	install -m 644 trust-anchors.conf $1/usr/share/$(package)/.
+	install -m 644 debian/dnsmasq-base.conffiles $1/DEBIAN/conffiles
+	install -m 755 debian/dnsmasq-base.postinst $1/DEBIAN/postinst
+	install -m 755 debian/dnsmasq-base.postrm  $1/DEBIAN/postrm
+	install -m 644 debian/changelog $1/usr/share/doc/$(package)/changelog.Debian
+	gzip -9n $1/usr/share/doc/$(package)/changelog.Debian
+	install -m 644 debian/readme $1/usr/share/doc/$(package)/README.Debian
+	install -m 644 debian/copyright $1/usr/share/doc/$(package)/copyright
+	install -m 644 debian/dbus.conf $1/etc/dbus-1/system.d/dnsmasq.conf
+endef
+
+clean:
+	$(checkdir)
+	make BUILDDIR=debian/build/no-lua clean
+	make BUILDDIR=debian/build/lua clean
+	make -C contrib/lease-tools clean
+	rm -rf debian/build debian/trees debian/*~ debian/files debian/substvars debian/utils-substvars
+
+binary-indep:	checkroot
+	$(checkdir)
+	rm -rf debian/trees/daemon
+	install -m 755 \
+	        -d debian/trees/daemon/DEBIAN \
+		-d debian/trees/daemon/usr/share/doc/dnsmasq \
+	        -d debian/trees/daemon/etc/init.d \
+		-d debian/trees/daemon/etc/dnsmasq.d \
+	        -d debian/trees/daemon/etc/resolvconf/update.d \
+		-d debian/trees/daemon/usr/lib/resolvconf/dpkg-event.d \
+		-d debian/trees/daemon/usr/share/dnsmasq \
+		-d debian/trees/daemon/usr/share/doc/dnsmasq \
+	        -d debian/trees/daemon/etc/default \
+		-d debian/trees/daemon/lib/systemd/system \
+		-d debian/trees/daemon/usr/lib/tmpfiles.d \
+                -d debian/trees/daemon/etc/insserv.conf.d
+	install -m 644 debian/conffiles debian/trees/daemon/DEBIAN
+	install -m 755 debian/postinst debian/postrm debian/prerm debian/trees/daemon/DEBIAN
+	if ! dpkg-vendor --derives-from Ubuntu; then \
+                rm -f debian/dnsmasq.postinst.debhelper debian/dnsmasq.postrm.debhelper; \
+	      	dh_runit -pdnsmasq -Pdebian/trees/daemon; \
+		cat debian/dnsmasq.postinst.debhelper >> debian/trees/daemon/DEBIAN/postinst; \
+		cat debian/dnsmasq.postrm.debhelper   >> debian/trees/daemon/DEBIAN/postrm; \
+		cd debian/trees/daemon && find etc/sv -type f -printf '/%p\n' >>DEBIAN/conffiles; \
+	fi
+	install -m 755 debian/init debian/trees/daemon/etc/init.d/dnsmasq
+	install -m 755 debian/resolvconf debian/trees/daemon/etc/resolvconf/update.d/dnsmasq
+	install -m 755 debian/resolvconf-package debian/trees/daemon/usr/lib/resolvconf/dpkg-event.d/dnsmasq
+	install -m 644 debian/installed-marker debian/trees/daemon/usr/share/dnsmasq
+	install -m 644 debian/default debian/trees/daemon/etc/default/dnsmasq
+	install -m 644 dnsmasq.conf.example debian/trees/daemon/etc/dnsmasq.conf
+	install -m 644 debian/readme.dnsmasq.d debian/trees/daemon/etc/dnsmasq.d/README
+	install -m 644 debian/systemd.service debian/trees/daemon/lib/systemd/system/dnsmasq.service
+	install -m 644 debian/systemd@.service debian/trees/daemon/lib/systemd/system/dnsmasq@.service
+	install -m 644 debian/tmpfiles.conf debian/trees/daemon/usr/lib/tmpfiles.d/dnsmasq.conf
+	install -m 644 debian/insserv debian/trees/daemon/etc/insserv.conf.d/dnsmasq
+	install -m 644 debian/copyright debian/trees/daemon/usr/share/doc/dnsmasq/copyright
+	install -m 644 debian/changelog debian/trees/daemon/usr/share/doc/dnsmasq/changelog.Debian
+	gzip -9n debian/trees/daemon/usr/share/doc/dnsmasq/changelog.Debian
+	cd debian/trees/daemon && find . -type f ! -regex '.*DEBIAN/.*' -printf '%P\0' | LC_ALL=C sort -z | xargs -r0 md5sum > DEBIAN/md5sums	
+	dpkg-gencontrol $(PACKAGE_VERSION) -Tdebian/dnsmasq.substvars -pdnsmasq -Pdebian/trees/daemon
+	find debian/trees/daemon -depth -newermt '$(BUILD_DATE)' -print0 | xargs -0r touch --no-dereference --date='$(BUILD_DATE)'
+	chown -R root.root debian/trees/daemon
+	chmod -R g-ws debian/trees/daemon
+	dpkg --build debian/trees/daemon ..
+
+binary-arch:	checkroot 
+	$(call build_tree,debian/trees/base)
+	make $(TARGET) BUILDDIR=debian/build/no-lua PREFIX=/usr DESTDIR=`pwd`/debian/trees/base CFLAGS="$(CFLAGS)" LDFLAGS="$(LDFLAGS)" COPTS="$(DEB_COPTS)" CC=$(CC) PKG_CONFIG=$(PKG_CONFIG) LIBS="$(LIBS)"
+ifeq (,$(findstring nodoc,$(DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS)))
+	$(call add_docs,debian/trees/base)
+else	
+	rm -rf debian/trees/base/usr/share/man
+endif
+	$(call add_files,debian/trees/base)
+ifeq (,$(findstring nostrip,$(DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS)))
+	$(DEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE)-strip -R .note -R .comment debian/trees/base/usr/sbin/dnsmasq
+endif
+	cd debian/trees/base && find . -type f ! -regex '.*DEBIAN/.*' -printf '%P\0' | LC_ALL=C sort -z | xargs -r0 md5sum > DEBIAN/md5sums
+	dpkg-shlibdeps --warnings=1 debian/trees/base/usr/sbin/dnsmasq
+	dpkg-gencontrol $(PACKAGE_VERSION) -pdnsmasq-base -Pdebian/trees/base
+	find debian/trees/base -depth -newermt '$(BUILD_DATE)' -print0 | xargs -0r touch --no-dereference --date='$(BUILD_DATE)'
+	chown -R root.root debian/trees/base
+	chmod -R g-ws debian/trees/base 
+	dpkg --build debian/trees/base ..
+
+	$(call build_tree,debian/trees/lua-base)
+	make $(TARGET) BUILDDIR=debian/build/lua PREFIX=/usr DESTDIR=`pwd`/debian/trees/lua-base CFLAGS="$(CFLAGS)" LDFLAGS="$(LDFLAGS)" COPTS="-DHAVE_LUASCRIPT $(DEB_COPTS)" CC=$(CC) PKG_CONFIG=$(PKG_CONFIG) LIBS="$(LIBS)"
+ifeq (,$(findstring nodoc,$(DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS)))
+	$(call add_docs,debian/trees/lua-base)
+else	
+	rm -rf debian/trees/lua-base/usr/share/man
+endif
+	$(call add_files,debian/trees/lua-base)
+	install -m 755 -d debian/trees/lua-base/usr/share/lintian/overrides
+	install -m 644 debian/lintian-override debian/trees/lua-base/usr/share/lintian/overrides/dnsmasq-base-lua
+ifeq (,$(findstring nostrip,$(DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS)))
+	$(DEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE)-strip -R .note -R .comment debian/trees/lua-base/usr/sbin/dnsmasq
+endif
+	ln -s $(package) debian/trees/lua-base/usr/share/doc/dnsmasq-base-lua
+	cd debian/trees/lua-base && find . -type f ! -regex '.*DEBIAN/.*' -printf '%P\0' | LC_ALL=C sort -z | xargs -r0 md5sum > DEBIAN/md5sums
+	dpkg-shlibdeps --warnings=1 debian/trees/lua-base/usr/sbin/dnsmasq
+	dpkg-gencontrol $(PACKAGE_VERSION) -pdnsmasq-base-lua -Pdebian/trees/lua-base
+	find debian/trees/lua-base -depth -newermt '$(BUILD_DATE)' -print0 | xargs -0r touch --no-dereference --date='$(BUILD_DATE)'
+	chown -R root.root debian/trees/lua-base
+	chmod -R g-ws debian/trees/lua-base 
+	dpkg --build debian/trees/lua-base ..
+
+
+ifeq ($(DEB_HOST_ARCH_OS),linux)
+	rm -rf debian/trees/utils
+	install -m 755 -d debian/trees/utils/DEBIAN \
+	               -d debian/trees/utils/usr/bin \
+                       -d debian/trees/utils/usr/share/doc/dnsmasq-utils
+ifeq (,$(findstring nodoc,$(DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS)))
+	install -m 755 -d debian/trees/utils/usr/share/man/man1
+endif
+	make -C contrib/lease-tools PREFIX=/usr DESTDIR=`pwd`/debian/trees/utils CFLAGS="$(CFLAGS)" LDFLAGS="$(LDFLAGS)" COPTS="$(DEB_COPTS)" CC=$(CC) PKG_CONFIG=$(PKG_CONFIG) LIBS="$(LIBS)"
+	install -m 755 contrib/lease-tools/dhcp_release debian/trees/utils/usr/bin/dhcp_release
+	install -m 755 contrib/lease-tools/dhcp_release6 debian/trees/utils/usr/bin/dhcp_release6
+	install -m 755 contrib/lease-tools/dhcp_lease_time debian/trees/utils/usr/bin/dhcp_lease_time
+ifeq (,$(findstring nodoc,$(DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS)))
+	install -m 644 contrib/lease-tools/dhcp_release.1 debian/trees/utils/usr/share/man/man1/dhcp_release.1
+	gzip -9n debian/trees/utils/usr/share/man/man1/dhcp_release.1
+	install -m 644 contrib/lease-tools/dhcp_release6.1 debian/trees/utils/usr/share/man/man1/dhcp_release6.1
+	gzip -9n debian/trees/utils/usr/share/man/man1/dhcp_release6.1
+	install -m 644 contrib/lease-tools/dhcp_lease_time.1 debian/trees/utils/usr/share/man/man1/dhcp_lease_time.1
+	gzip -9n debian/trees/utils/usr/share/man/man1/dhcp_lease_time.1
+endif
+	install -m 644 debian/copyright debian/trees/utils/usr/share/doc/dnsmasq-utils/copyright
+	install -m 644 debian/changelog debian/trees/utils/usr/share/doc/dnsmasq-utils/changelog.Debian
+	gzip -9n debian/trees/utils/usr/share/doc/dnsmasq-utils/changelog.Debian
+ifeq (,$(findstring nostrip,$(DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS)))
+	$(DEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE)-strip -R .note -R .comment debian/trees/utils/usr/bin/dhcp_release
+	$(DEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE)-strip -R .note -R .comment debian/trees/utils/usr/bin/dhcp_release6
+	$(DEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE)-strip -R .note -R .comment debian/trees/utils/usr/bin/dhcp_lease_time
+endif	
+	cd debian/trees/utils && find . -type f ! -regex '.*DEBIAN/.*' -printf '%P\0' | LC_ALL=C sort -z | xargs -r0 md5sum > DEBIAN/md5sums
+	dpkg-shlibdeps -Tdebian/utils-substvars debian/trees/utils/usr/bin/dhcp_release debian/trees/utils/usr/bin/dhcp_release6 debian/trees/utils/usr/bin/dhcp_lease_time 
+	dpkg-gencontrol $(PACKAGE_VERSION) -Tdebian/utils-substvars -pdnsmasq-utils -Pdebian/trees/utils
+	find debian/trees/utils -depth -newermt '$(BUILD_DATE)' -print0 | xargs -0r touch --no-dereference --date='$(BUILD_DATE)'
+	chown -R root.root debian/trees/utils
+	chmod -R g-ws debian/trees/utils 
+	dpkg --build debian/trees/utils ..
+endif
+
+define checkdir
+	test -f Makefile -a -f debian/rules
+endef
+
+# Below here is fairly generic really
+
+binary:		binary-arch binary-indep
+
+build:		
+build-arch:
+build-indep:
+
+checkroot:
+	test root = "`whoami`"
+
+.PHONY: binary binary-arch binary-indep clean checkroot
+
+

debian/source/format

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+1.0

debian/systemd.service

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+[Unit]
+Description=dnsmasq - A lightweight DHCP and caching DNS server
+Requires=network.target
+Wants=nss-lookup.target
+Before=nss-lookup.target
+After=network.target
+
+[Service]
+Type=forking
+PIDFile=/run/dnsmasq/dnsmasq.pid
+
+# Test the config file and refuse starting if it is not valid.
+ExecStartPre=/etc/init.d/dnsmasq checkconfig
+
+# We run dnsmasq via the /etc/init.d/dnsmasq script which acts as a
+# wrapper picking up extra configuration files and then execs dnsmasq
+# itself, when called with the "systemd-exec" function.
+ExecStart=/etc/init.d/dnsmasq systemd-exec
+
+# The systemd-*-resolvconf functions configure (and deconfigure)
+# resolvconf to work with the dnsmasq DNS server. They're called like
+# this to get correct error handling (ie don't start-resolvconf if the
+# dnsmasq daemon fails to start).
+ExecStartPost=/etc/init.d/dnsmasq systemd-start-resolvconf
+ExecStop=/etc/init.d/dnsmasq systemd-stop-resolvconf
+
+
+ExecReload=/bin/kill -HUP $MAINPID
+
+[Install]
+WantedBy=multi-user.target

debian/systemd@.service

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+[Unit]
+Description=dnsmasq (%i) - A lightweight DHCP and caching DNS server
+Requires=network.target
+Wants=nss-lookup.target
+Before=nss-lookup.target
+After=network.target
+
+[Service]
+Type=forking
+PIDFile=/run/dnsmasq/dnsmasq.%i.pid
+
+# Test the config file and refuse starting if it is not valid.
+ExecStartPre=/etc/init.d/dnsmasq checkconfig "%i"
+
+# We run dnsmasq via the /etc/init.d/dnsmasq script which acts as a
+# wrapper picking up extra configuration files and then execs dnsmasq
+# itself, when called with the "systemd-exec" function.
+ExecStart=/etc/init.d/dnsmasq systemd-exec "%i"
+
+# The systemd-*-resolvconf functions configure (and deconfigure)
+# resolvconf to work with the dnsmasq DNS server. They're called like
+# this to get correct error handling (ie don't start-resolvconf if the
+# dnsmasq daemon fails to start).
+ExecStartPost=/etc/init.d/dnsmasq systemd-start-resolvconf "%i"
+ExecStop=/etc/init.d/dnsmasq systemd-stop-resolvconf "%i"
+
+
+ExecReload=/bin/kill -HUP $MAINPID
+
+[Install]
+WantedBy=multi-user.target

debian/systemd_howto

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+HOWTO
+=====
+dnsmasq comes with the possibility to run multiple systemd service instances on the same machine.
+There is the main service which is enabled by default via `systemctl enable dnsmasq.service` and uses the configuration from `/etc/default/dnsmasq`.
+
+Additional service instances can be enabled via `systemctl enable dnsmasq@<instance name>.service` that use the configuration from `/etc/default/dnsmasq.<instance name>`.
+It is recommended to use a separate configuration file and directory for each instance.
+Additionally make sure that all instances use either different ports and/or ip addresses to avoid binding collisions.
+
+Example setup for an instance called "alt"
+#1 File `/etc/dnsmasq.alt.conf` copied from `/etc/dnsmasq.conf`
+#2 Directory `/etc/dnsmasq.alt.d`
+#3 File `/etc/default/dnsmasq.alt` copied from `/etc/default/dnsmasq` with following adaptions:
+   * The options DNSMASQ_OPTS and CONFIG_DIR point to the correct configuration file and directory.
+     DNSMASQ_OPTS="... --conf-file=/etc/dnsmasq.alt.conf ..."
+     CONFIG_DIR=/etc/dnsmasq.alt.d,.dpkg-dist,.dpkg-old,.dpkg-new
+   * The option DNSMASQ_EXCEPT must contain "lo" to avoid that an instance becomes the machine's DNS resolver.
+     DNSMASQ_EXCEPT="lo"
+  * If the additional instance should bind to all IP addresses of a specific interface, e.g. "dnsalt01", then the following addition could be used:
+    DNSMASQ_OPTS="... --bind-dynamic --interface=dnsalt01 ..."
+    Additionally the main instance must be stopped from binding to interfaces that are used by other instances:
+    DNSMASQ_OPTS="... --bind-dynamic --except-interface=dnsalt* ..."
+  * If the additional instance should not use the machine's DNS resolver, normally that's the dnsmasq main instance, as upstream server, then the following addition could be used:
+    IGNORE_RESOLVCONF=yes
+#4 Enable additional instance via `systemctl enable dnsmasq@alt.service`
+#5 Start additional instance without reboot via `systemctl start dnsmasq@alt.service`
+
+
+
+TODO
+====
+#1 - Found shortcoming on 2019-03-10
+Only the option DNSMASQ_EXCEPT="lo" avoids that an DNS instance will be set as the machine's DNS resolver.
+This may interfere with the wish to run an additional instance on a different port on the localhost addresses.
+My suggestion in the initial Debian report [1] was to specify an explicit variable for this.
+
+[1] https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=914305#5
+
+
+#2 - Preferred configuration way
+Should the variables DNSMASQ_INTERFACE and DNSMASQ_EXCEPT be used instead of --interface and --except-interface?  (while "lo" still has to be in DNSMASQ_EXCEPT as of now)

debian/tmpfiles.conf

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+d /run/dnsmasq 755 dnsmasq nogroup

dnsmasq.conf.example

@@ -4,22 +4,39 @@
 # as the long options legal on the command line. See
 # "/usr/sbin/dnsmasq --help" or "man 8 dnsmasq" for details.
 
+# Listen on this specific port instead of the standard DNS port
+# (53). Setting this to zero completely disables DNS function,
+# leaving only DHCP and/or TFTP.
+#port=5353
+
 # The following two options make you a better netizen, since they
 # tell dnsmasq to filter out queries which the public DNS cannot
 # answer, and which load the servers (especially the root servers)
-# uneccessarily. If you have a dial-on-demand link they also stop
-# these requests from bringing up the link uneccessarily.
+# unnecessarily. If you have a dial-on-demand link they also stop
+# these requests from bringing up the link unnecessarily.
 
 # Never forward plain names (without a dot or domain part)
-domain-needed
+#domain-needed
 # Never forward addresses in the non-routed address spaces.
-bogus-priv
+#bogus-priv
 
+# Uncomment these to enable DNSSEC validation and caching:
+# (Requires dnsmasq to be built with DNSSEC option.)
+#conf-file=%%PREFIX%%/share/dnsmasq/trust-anchors.conf
+#dnssec
+
+# Replies which are not DNSSEC signed may be legitimate, because the domain
+# is unsigned, or may be forgeries. Setting this option tells dnsmasq to
+# check that an unsigned reply is OK, by finding a secure proof that a DS 
+# record somewhere between the root and the domain does not exist. 
+# The cost of setting this is that even queries in unsigned domains will need
+# one or more extra DNS queries to verify.
+#dnssec-check-unsigned
 
 # Uncomment this to filter useless windows-originated DNS requests
 # which can trigger dial-on-demand links needlessly.
 # Note that (amongst other things) this blocks all SRV requests,
-# so don't use it if you use eg Kerberos.
+# so don't use it if you use eg Kerberos, SIP, XMMP or Google-talk.
 # This option only affects forwarding, SRV records originating for
 # dnsmasq (via srv-host= lines) are not suppressed by it.
 #filterwin2k
@@ -37,7 +54,7 @@ bogus-priv
 
 # If you don't want dnsmasq to read /etc/resolv.conf or any other
 # file, getting its servers from this file instead (see below), then
-# uncomment this
+# uncomment this.
 #no-resolv
 
 # If you don't want dnsmasq to poll /etc/resolv.conf or other resolv
@@ -48,14 +65,34 @@ bogus-priv
 # non-public domains.
 #server=/localnet/192.168.0.1
 
+# Example of routing PTR queries to nameservers: this will send all
+# address->name queries for 192.168.3/24 to nameserver 10.1.2.3
+#server=/3.168.192.in-addr.arpa/10.1.2.3
+
 # Add local-only domains here, queries in these domains are answered
 # from /etc/hosts or DHCP only.
 #local=/localnet/
 
 # Add domains which you want to force to an IP address here.
-# The example below send any host in doubleclick.net to a local
-# webserver.
-#address=/doubleclick.net/127.0.0.1
+# The example below send any host in double-click.net to a local
+# web-server.
+#address=/double-click.net/127.0.0.1
+
+# --address (and --server) work with IPv6 addresses too.
+#address=/www.thekelleys.org.uk/fe80::20d:60ff:fe36:f83
+
+# Add the IPs of all queries to yahoo.com, google.com, and their
+# subdomains to the vpn and search ipsets:
+#ipset=/yahoo.com/google.com/vpn,search
+
+# You can control how dnsmasq talks to a server: this forces
+# queries to 10.1.2.3 to be routed via eth1
+# server=10.1.2.3@eth1
+
+# and this sets the source (ie local) address used to talk to
+# 10.1.2.3 to 192.168.1.1 port 55 (there must be an interface with that
+# IP on the machine, obviously).
+# server=10.1.2.3@192.168.1.1#55
 
 # If you want dnsmasq to change uid and gid to something other
 # than the default, edit the following lines.
@@ -74,7 +111,7 @@ bogus-priv
 #listen-address=
 # If you want dnsmasq to provide only DNS service on an interface,
 # configure it as shown above, and then use the following line to
-# disable DHCP on it.
+# disable DHCP and TFTP on it.
 #no-dhcp-interface=
 
 # On systems which support it, dnsmasq binds the wildcard address,
@@ -106,6 +143,12 @@ bogus-priv
 # 3) Provides the domain part for "expand-hosts"
 #domain=thekelleys.org.uk
 
+# Set a different domain for a particular subnet
+#domain=wireless.thekelleys.org.uk,192.168.2.0/24
+
+# Same idea, but range rather then subnet
+#domain=reserved.thekelleys.org.uk,192.68.3.100,192.168.3.200
+
 # Uncomment this to enable the integrated DHCP server, you need
 # to supply the range of addresses available for lease and optionally
 # a lease time. If you have more than one network, you will need to
@@ -119,17 +162,68 @@ bogus-priv
 # don't need to worry about this.
 #dhcp-range=192.168.0.50,192.168.0.150,255.255.255.0,12h
 
-# This is an example of a DHCP range with a network-id, so that
+# This is an example of a DHCP range which sets a tag, so that
 # some DHCP options may be set only for this network.
-#dhcp-range=red,192.168.0.50,192.168.0.150
+#dhcp-range=set:red,192.168.0.50,192.168.0.150
+
+# Use this DHCP range only when the tag "green" is set.
+#dhcp-range=tag:green,192.168.0.50,192.168.0.150,12h
+
+# Specify a subnet which can't be used for dynamic address allocation,
+# is available for hosts with matching --dhcp-host lines. Note that
+# dhcp-host declarations will be ignored unless there is a dhcp-range
+# of some type for the subnet in question.
+# In this case the netmask is implied (it comes from the network
+# configuration on the machine running dnsmasq) it is possible to give
+# an explicit netmask instead.
+#dhcp-range=192.168.0.0,static
+
+# Enable DHCPv6. Note that the prefix-length does not need to be specified
+# and defaults to 64 if missing/
+#dhcp-range=1234::2, 1234::500, 64, 12h
+
+# Do Router Advertisements, BUT NOT DHCP for this subnet.
+#dhcp-range=1234::, ra-only 
+
+# Do Router Advertisements, BUT NOT DHCP for this subnet, also try and
+# add names to the DNS for the IPv6 address of SLAAC-configured dual-stack 
+# hosts. Use the DHCPv4 lease to derive the name, network segment and 
+# MAC address and assume that the host will also have an
+# IPv6 address calculated using the SLAAC algorithm.
+#dhcp-range=1234::, ra-names
+
+# Do Router Advertisements, BUT NOT DHCP for this subnet.
+# Set the lifetime to 46 hours. (Note: minimum lifetime is 2 hours.)
+#dhcp-range=1234::, ra-only, 48h
+
+# Do DHCP and Router Advertisements for this subnet. Set the A bit in the RA
+# so that clients can use SLAAC addresses as well as DHCP ones.
+#dhcp-range=1234::2, 1234::500, slaac
+
+# Do Router Advertisements and stateless DHCP for this subnet. Clients will
+# not get addresses from DHCP, but they will get other configuration information.
+# They will use SLAAC for addresses.
+#dhcp-range=1234::, ra-stateless
+
+# Do stateless DHCP, SLAAC, and generate DNS names for SLAAC addresses
+# from DHCPv4 leases.
+#dhcp-range=1234::, ra-stateless, ra-names
+
+# Do router advertisements for all subnets where we're doing DHCPv6
+# Unless overridden by ra-stateless, ra-names, et al, the router 
+# advertisements will have the M and O bits set, so that the clients
+# get addresses and configuration from DHCPv6, and the A bit reset, so the 
+# clients don't use SLAAC addresses.
+#enable-ra
 
 # Supply parameters for specified hosts using DHCP. There are lots
 # of valid alternatives, so we will give examples of each. Note that
 # IP addresses DO NOT have to be in the range given above, they just
 # need to be on the same network. The order of the parameters in these
-# do not matter, it's permissble to give name,adddress and MAC in any order
+# do not matter, it's permissible to give name, address and MAC in any
+# order.
 
-# Always allocate the host with ethernet address 11:22:33:44:55:66
+# Always allocate the host with Ethernet address 11:22:33:44:55:66
 # The IP address 192.168.0.60
 #dhcp-host=11:22:33:44:55:66,192.168.0.60
 
@@ -137,11 +231,19 @@ bogus-priv
 # 11:22:33:44:55:66 to be "fred"
 #dhcp-host=11:22:33:44:55:66,fred
 
-# Always give the host with ethernet address 11:22:33:44:55:66
+# Always give the host with Ethernet address 11:22:33:44:55:66
 # the name fred and IP address 192.168.0.60 and lease time 45 minutes
 #dhcp-host=11:22:33:44:55:66,fred,192.168.0.60,45m
 
-# Give the machine which says it's name is "bert" IP address
+# Give a host with Ethernet address 11:22:33:44:55:66 or
+# 12:34:56:78:90:12 the IP address 192.168.0.60. Dnsmasq will assume
+# that these two Ethernet interfaces will never be in use at the same
+# time, and give the IP address to the second, even if it is already
+# in use by the first. Useful for laptops with wired and wireless
+# addresses.
+#dhcp-host=11:22:33:44:55:66,12:34:56:78:90:12,192.168.0.60
+
+# Give the machine which says its name is "bert" IP address
 # 192.168.0.70 and an infinite lease
 #dhcp-host=bert,192.168.0.70,infinite
 
@@ -149,6 +251,13 @@ bogus-priv
 # the IP address 192.168.0.60
 #dhcp-host=id:01:02:02:04,192.168.0.60
 
+# Always give the InfiniBand interface with hardware address
+# 80:00:00:48:fe:80:00:00:00:00:00:00:f4:52:14:03:00:28:05:81 the
+# ip address 192.168.0.61. The client id is derived from the prefix
+# ff:00:00:00:00:00:02:00:00:02:c9:00 and the last 8 pairs of
+# hex digits of the hardware address.
+#dhcp-host=id:ff:00:00:00:00:00:02:00:00:02:c9:00:f4:52:14:03:00:28:05:81,192.168.0.61
+
 # Always give the host with client identifier "marjorie"
 # the IP address 192.168.0.60
 #dhcp-host=id:marjorie,192.168.0.60
@@ -158,35 +267,47 @@ bogus-priv
 # it asks for a DHCP lease.
 #dhcp-host=judge
 
-# Never offer DHCP service to a machine whose ethernet
+# Never offer DHCP service to a machine whose Ethernet
 # address is 11:22:33:44:55:66
 #dhcp-host=11:22:33:44:55:66,ignore
 
-# Ignore any client-id presented by the machine with ethernet
+# Ignore any client-id presented by the machine with Ethernet
 # address 11:22:33:44:55:66. This is useful to prevent a machine
 # being treated differently when running under different OS's or
 # between PXE boot and OS boot.
 #dhcp-host=11:22:33:44:55:66,id:*
 
 # Send extra options which are tagged as "red" to
-# the machine with ethernet address 11:22:33:44:55:66
-#dhcp-host=11:22:33:44:55:66,net:red
+# the machine with Ethernet address 11:22:33:44:55:66
+#dhcp-host=11:22:33:44:55:66,set:red
 
 # Send extra options which are tagged as "red" to
-# any machine with ethernet address starting 11:22:33:
-#dhcp-host=11:22:33:*:*:*,net:red
+# any machine with Ethernet address starting 11:22:33:
+#dhcp-host=11:22:33:*:*:*,set:red
+
+# Give a fixed IPv6 address and name to client with 
+# DUID 00:01:00:01:16:d2:83:fc:92:d4:19:e2:d8:b2
+# Note the MAC addresses CANNOT be used to identify DHCPv6 clients.
+# Note also that the [] around the IPv6 address are obligatory.
+#dhcp-host=id:00:01:00:01:16:d2:83:fc:92:d4:19:e2:d8:b2, fred, [1234::5] 
+
+# Ignore any clients which are not specified in dhcp-host lines
+# or /etc/ethers. Equivalent to ISC "deny unknown-clients".
+# This relies on the special "known" tag which is set when
+# a host is matched.
+#dhcp-ignore=tag:!known
 
 # Send extra options which are tagged as "red" to any machine whose
 # DHCP vendorclass string includes the substring "Linux"
-#dhcp-vendorclass=red,Linux
+#dhcp-vendorclass=set:red,Linux
 
 # Send extra options which are tagged as "red" to any machine one
 # of whose DHCP userclass strings includes the substring "accounts"
-#dhcp-userclass=red,accounts
+#dhcp-userclass=set:red,accounts
 
 # Send extra options which are tagged as "red" to any machine whose
 # MAC address matches the pattern.
-#dhcp-mac=red,00:60:8C:*:*:*
+#dhcp-mac=set:red,00:60:8C:*:*:*
 
 # If this line is uncommented, dnsmasq will read /etc/ethers and act
 # on the ethernet-address/IP pairs found there just as if they had
@@ -196,24 +317,48 @@ bogus-priv
 
 # Send options to hosts which ask for a DHCP lease.
 # See RFC 2132 for details of available options.
+# Common options can be given to dnsmasq by name:
+# run "dnsmasq --help dhcp" to get a list.
 # Note that all the common settings, such as netmask and
 # broadcast address, DNS server and default route, are given
-# sane defaults by dnsmasq. You very likely will not need any
+# sane defaults by dnsmasq. You very likely will not need
 # any dhcp-options. If you use Windows clients and Samba, there
 # are some options which are recommended, they are detailed at the
 # end of this section.
-# For reference, the common options are:
-# subnet mask - 1
-# default router - 3
-# DNS server - 6
-# broadcast address - 28
 
 # Override the default route supplied by dnsmasq, which assumes the
 # router is the same machine as the one running dnsmasq.
 #dhcp-option=3,1.2.3.4
 
+# Do the same thing, but using the option name
+#dhcp-option=option:router,1.2.3.4
+
+# Override the default route supplied by dnsmasq and send no default
+# route at all. Note that this only works for the options sent by
+# default (1, 3, 6, 12, 28) the same line will send a zero-length option
+# for all other option numbers.
+#dhcp-option=3
+
 # Set the NTP time server addresses to 192.168.0.4 and 10.10.0.5
-#dhcp-option=42,192.168.0.4,10.10.0.5
+#dhcp-option=option:ntp-server,192.168.0.4,10.10.0.5
+
+# Send DHCPv6 option. Note [] around IPv6 addresses.
+#dhcp-option=option6:dns-server,[1234::77],[1234::88]
+
+# Send DHCPv6 option for namservers as the machine running 
+# dnsmasq and another.
+#dhcp-option=option6:dns-server,[::],[1234::88]
+
+# Ask client to poll for option changes every six hours. (RFC4242)
+#dhcp-option=option6:information-refresh-time,6h
+
+# Set option 58 client renewal time (T1). Defaults to half of the
+# lease time if not specified. (RFC2132)
+#dhcp-option=option:T1,1m
+
+# Set option 59 rebinding time (T2). Defaults to 7/8 of the
+# lease time if not specified. (RFC2132)
+#dhcp-option=option:T2,2m
 
 # Set the NTP time server address to be the same machine as
 # is running dnsmasq
@@ -234,39 +379,156 @@ bogus-priv
 
 # Specify an option which will only be sent to the "red" network
 # (see dhcp-range for the declaration of the "red" network)
-#dhcp-option=red,42,192.168.1.1
+# Note that the tag: part must precede the option: part.
+#dhcp-option = tag:red, option:ntp-server, 192.168.1.1
 
 # The following DHCP options set up dnsmasq in the same way as is specified
 # for the ISC dhcpcd in
 # http://www.samba.org/samba/ftp/docs/textdocs/DHCP-Server-Configuration.txt
 # adapted for a typical dnsmasq installation where the host running
 # dnsmasq is also the host running samba.
-# you may want to uncomment them if you use Windows clients and Samba.
+# you may want to uncomment some or all of them if you use
+# Windows clients and Samba.
 #dhcp-option=19,0           # option ip-forwarding off
 #dhcp-option=44,0.0.0.0     # set netbios-over-TCP/IP nameserver(s) aka WINS server(s)
 #dhcp-option=45,0.0.0.0     # netbios datagram distribution server
 #dhcp-option=46,8           # netbios node type
-#dhcp-option=47             # empty netbios scope.
+
+# Send an empty WPAD option. This may be REQUIRED to get windows 7 to behave.
+#dhcp-option=252,"\n"
 
 # Send RFC-3397 DNS domain search DHCP option. WARNING: Your DHCP client
 # probably doesn't support this......
-#dhcp-option=119,eng.apple.com,marketing.apple.com
+#dhcp-option=option:domain-search,eng.apple.com,marketing.apple.com
 
 # Send RFC-3442 classless static routes (note the netmask encoding)
 #dhcp-option=121,192.168.1.0/24,1.2.3.4,10.0.0.0/8,5.6.7.8
 
-# Send encapsulated vendor-class specific options. The vendor-class
-# is sent as DHCP option 60, and all the options marked with the
-# vendor class are send encapsulated in DHCP option 43. The meaning of
-# the options is defined by the vendor-class. This example sets the
-# mtftp address to 0.0.0.0 for PXEClients
+# Send vendor-class specific options encapsulated in DHCP option 43.
+# The meaning of the options is defined by the vendor-class so
+# options are sent only when the client supplied vendor class
+# matches the class given here. (A substring match is OK, so "MSFT"
+# matches "MSFT" and "MSFT 5.0"). This example sets the
+# mtftp address to 0.0.0.0 for PXEClients.
 #dhcp-option=vendor:PXEClient,1,0.0.0.0
 
-# Set the boot filename and tftpd server name and address
-# for BOOTP. You will only need this is you want to
-# boot machines over the network.
+# Send microsoft-specific option to tell windows to release the DHCP lease
+# when it shuts down. Note the "i" flag, to tell dnsmasq to send the
+# value as a four-byte integer - that's what microsoft wants. See
+# http://technet2.microsoft.com/WindowsServer/en/library/a70f1bb7-d2d4-49f0-96d6-4b7414ecfaae1033.mspx?mfr=true
+#dhcp-option=vendor:MSFT,2,1i
+
+# Send the Encapsulated-vendor-class ID needed by some configurations of
+# Etherboot to allow is to recognise the DHCP server.
+#dhcp-option=vendor:Etherboot,60,"Etherboot"
+
+# Send options to PXELinux. Note that we need to send the options even
+# though they don't appear in the parameter request list, so we need
+# to use dhcp-option-force here.
+# See http://syslinux.zytor.com/pxe.php#special for details.
+# Magic number - needed before anything else is recognised
+#dhcp-option-force=208,f1:00:74:7e
+# Configuration file name
+#dhcp-option-force=209,configs/common
+# Path prefix
+#dhcp-option-force=210,/tftpboot/pxelinux/files/
+# Reboot time. (Note 'i' to send 32-bit value)
+#dhcp-option-force=211,30i
+
+# Set the boot filename for netboot/PXE. You will only need
+# this if you want to boot machines over the network and you will need
+# a TFTP server; either dnsmasq's built-in TFTP server or an
+# external one. (See below for how to enable the TFTP server.)
+#dhcp-boot=pxelinux.0
+
+# The same as above, but use custom tftp-server instead machine running dnsmasq
+#dhcp-boot=pxelinux,server.name,192.168.1.100
+
+# Boot for iPXE. The idea is to send two different
+# filenames, the first loads iPXE, and the second tells iPXE what to
+# load. The dhcp-match sets the ipxe tag for requests from iPXE.
+#dhcp-boot=undionly.kpxe
+#dhcp-match=set:ipxe,175 # iPXE sends a 175 option.
+#dhcp-boot=tag:ipxe,http://boot.ipxe.org/demo/boot.php
+
+# Encapsulated options for iPXE. All the options are
+# encapsulated within option 175
+#dhcp-option=encap:175, 1, 5b         # priority code
+#dhcp-option=encap:175, 176, 1b       # no-proxydhcp
+#dhcp-option=encap:175, 177, string   # bus-id
+#dhcp-option=encap:175, 189, 1b       # BIOS drive code
+#dhcp-option=encap:175, 190, user     # iSCSI username
+#dhcp-option=encap:175, 191, pass     # iSCSI password
+
+# Test for the architecture of a netboot client. PXE clients are
+# supposed to send their architecture as option 93. (See RFC 4578)
+#dhcp-match=peecees, option:client-arch, 0 #x86-32
+#dhcp-match=itanics, option:client-arch, 2 #IA64
+#dhcp-match=hammers, option:client-arch, 6 #x86-64
+#dhcp-match=mactels, option:client-arch, 7 #EFI x86-64
+
+# Do real PXE, rather than just booting a single file, this is an
+# alternative to dhcp-boot.
+#pxe-prompt="What system shall I netboot?"
+# or with timeout before first available action is taken:
+#pxe-prompt="Press F8 for menu.", 60
+
+# Available boot services. for PXE.
+#pxe-service=x86PC, "Boot from local disk"
+
+# Loads <tftp-root>/pxelinux.0 from dnsmasq TFTP server.
+#pxe-service=x86PC, "Install Linux", pxelinux
+
+# Loads <tftp-root>/pxelinux.0 from TFTP server at 1.2.3.4.
+# Beware this fails on old PXE ROMS.
+#pxe-service=x86PC, "Install Linux", pxelinux, 1.2.3.4
+
+# Use bootserver on network, found my multicast or broadcast.
+#pxe-service=x86PC, "Install windows from RIS server", 1
+
+# Use bootserver at a known IP address.
+#pxe-service=x86PC, "Install windows from RIS server", 1, 1.2.3.4
+
+# If you have multicast-FTP available,
+# information for that can be passed in a similar way using options 1
+# to 5. See page 19 of
+# http://download.intel.com/design/archives/wfm/downloads/pxespec.pdf
+
+
+# Enable dnsmasq's built-in TFTP server
+#enable-tftp
+
+# Set the root directory for files available via FTP.
+#tftp-root=/var/ftpd
+
+# Do not abort if the tftp-root is unavailable
+#tftp-no-fail
+
+# Make the TFTP server more secure: with this set, only files owned by
+# the user dnsmasq is running as will be send over the net.
+#tftp-secure
+
+# This option stops dnsmasq from negotiating a larger blocksize for TFTP
+# transfers. It will slow things down, but may rescue some broken TFTP
+# clients.
+#tftp-no-blocksize
+
+# Set the boot file name only when the "red" tag is set.
+#dhcp-boot=tag:red,pxelinux.red-net
+
+# An example of dhcp-boot with an external TFTP server: the name and IP
+# address of the server are given after the filename.
+# Can fail with old PXE ROMS. Overridden by --pxe-service.
 #dhcp-boot=/var/ftpd/pxelinux.0,boothost,192.168.0.3
 
+# If there are multiple external tftp servers having a same name
+# (using /etc/hosts) then that name can be specified as the
+# tftp_servername (the third option to dhcp-boot) and in that
+# case dnsmasq resolves this name and returns the resultant IP
+# addresses in round robin fashion. This facility can be used to
+# load balance the tftp load among a set of servers.
+#dhcp-boot=/var/ftpd/pxelinux.0,boothost,tftp_server_name
+
 # Set the limit on DHCP leases, the default is 150
 #dhcp-lease-max=150
 
@@ -279,16 +541,24 @@ bogus-priv
 # and take over the lease for any client which broadcasts on the network,
 # whether it has a record of the lease or not. This avoids long timeouts
 # when a machine wakes up on a new network. DO NOT enable this if there's
-# the slighest chance that you might end up accidentally configuring a DHCP
-# server for your campus/company accidentally. The ISC server uses the same
+# the slightest chance that you might end up accidentally configuring a DHCP
+# server for your campus/company accidentally. The ISC server uses
 # the same option, and this URL provides more information:
-# http://www.isc.org/index.pl?/sw/dhcp/authoritative.php
+# http://www.isc.org/files/auth.html
 #dhcp-authoritative
 
+# Set the DHCP server to enable DHCPv4 Rapid Commit Option per RFC 4039.
+# In this mode it will respond to a DHCPDISCOVER message including a Rapid Commit
+# option with a DHCPACK including a Rapid Commit option and fully committed address
+# and configuration information. This must only be enabled if either the server is 
+# the only server for the subnet, or multiple servers are present and they each
+# commit a binding for all clients.
+#dhcp-rapid-commit
+
 # Run an executable when a DHCP lease is created or destroyed.
-# The arguments sent to the script are "add" or "del", 
+# The arguments sent to the script are "add" or "del",
 # then the MAC address, the IP address and finally the hostname
-# if there is one. 
+# if there is one.
 #dhcp-script=/bin/echo
 
 # Set the cachesize here.
@@ -297,7 +567,7 @@ bogus-priv
 # If you want to disable negative caching, uncomment this.
 #no-negcache
 
-# Normally responses which come form /etc/hosts and the DHCP lease
+# Normally responses which come from /etc/hosts and the DHCP lease
 # file have Time-To-Live set as zero, which conventionally means
 # do not cache further. If you are happy to trade lower load on the
 # server for potentially stale date, you can set a time-to-live (in
@@ -317,7 +587,8 @@ bogus-priv
 #alias=1.2.3.4,5.6.7.8
 # and this maps 1.2.3.x to 5.6.7.x
 #alias=1.2.3.0,5.6.7.0,255.255.255.0
-
+# and this maps 192.168.0.10->192.168.0.40 to 10.0.0.10->10.0.0.40
+#alias=192.168.0.10-192.168.0.40,10.0.0.0,255.255.255.0
 
 # Change these lines if you want dnsmasq to serve MX records.
 
@@ -347,11 +618,11 @@ bogus-priv
 # set for this to work.)
 
 # A SRV record sending LDAP for the example.com domain to
-# ldapserver.example.com port 289
+# ldapserver.example.com port 389
 #srv-host=_ldap._tcp.example.com,ldapserver.example.com,389
 
 # A SRV record sending LDAP for the example.com domain to
-# ldapserver.example.com port 289 (using domain=)
+# ldapserver.example.com port 389 (using domain=)
 #domain=example.com
 #srv-host=_ldap._tcp,ldapserver.example.com,389
 
@@ -363,6 +634,11 @@ bogus-priv
 # example.com
 #srv-host=_ldap._tcp.example.com
 
+# The following line shows how to make dnsmasq serve an arbitrary PTR
+# record. This is useful for DNS-SD. (Note that the
+# domain-name expansion done for SRV records _does_not
+# occur for PTR records.)
+#ptr-record=_http._tcp.dns-sd-services,"New Employee Page._http._tcp.dns-sd-services"
 
 # Change the following lines to enable dnsmasq to serve TXT records.
 # These are used for things like SPF and zeroconf. (Note that the
@@ -370,15 +646,34 @@ bogus-priv
 # occur for TXT records.)
 
 #Example SPF.
-#txt-record=example.com,v=spf1 a -all
+#txt-record=example.com,"v=spf1 a -all"
 
 #Example zeroconf
 #txt-record=_http._tcp.example.com,name=value,paper=A4
 
+# Provide an alias for a "local" DNS name. Note that this _only_ works
+# for targets which are names from DHCP or /etc/hosts. Give host
+# "bert" another name, bertrand
+#cname=bertand,bert
 
 # For debugging purposes, log each DNS query as it passes through
 # dnsmasq.
 #log-queries
 
-# Include a another lot of configuration options.
+# Log lots of extra information about DHCP transactions.
+#log-dhcp
+
+# Include another lot of configuration options.
 #conf-file=/etc/dnsmasq.more.conf
+#conf-dir=/etc/dnsmasq.d
+
+# Include all the files in a directory except those ending in .bak
+#conf-dir=/etc/dnsmasq.d,.bak
+
+# Include all files in a directory which end in .conf
+#conf-dir=/etc/dnsmasq.d/,*.conf
+
+# If a DHCP client claims that its name is "wpad", ignore that.
+# This fixes a security hole. see CERT Vulnerability VU#598349
+#dhcp-name-match=set:wpad-ignore,wpad
+#dhcp-ignore-names=tag:wpad-ignore

doc.html

@@ -1,125 +1,101 @@
 <HTML>
 <HEAD>
-<TITLE> Dnsmasq - a DNS forwarder for NAT firewalls.</TITLE>
+<TITLE> Dnsmasq - network services for small networks.</TITLE>
+<link rel="icon" href="http://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/images/favicon.ico">
 </HEAD>
 <BODY BGCOLOR="WHITE"> 
-<H1 ALIGN=center>Dnsmasq</H1> 
-Dnsmasq is a lightweight, easy to configure DNS forwarder and DHCP
- server. It is designed to provide DNS and, optionally, DHCP, to a 
- small network. It can serve the names of local machines which are 
- not in the global DNS. The DHCP server integrates with the DNS 
- server and allows machines with DHCP-allocated addresses
- to appear in the DNS with names configured either in each host or
- in a central configuration file. Dnsmasq supports static and dynamic 
- DHCP leases and BOOTP for network booting of diskless machines.
+<table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
+<tr>
+<td align="left" valign="middle"><img border="0" src="http://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/images/icon.png" /></td>
+<td align="middle" valign="middle"><h1>Dnsmasq</h1></td>
+<td align="right" valign="middle"><img border="0" src="http://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/images/icon.png" /></td></tr>
+</table>
+Dnsmasq provides network infrastructure for small networks: DNS, DHCP, router advertisement and network boot. It is designed to be 
+lightweight and have a small footprint, suitable for resource constrained routers and firewalls. It has also been widely used 
+for tethering on smartphones and portable hotspots, and to support virtual networking in virtualisation frameworks.
+Supported platforms include Linux (with glibc and uclibc), Android, *BSD, and Mac OS X. Dnsmasq is included in most
+Linux distributions and the ports systems of FreeBSD, OpenBSD and NetBSD. Dnsmasq provides full IPv6 support.
+
 <P>
- Dnsmasq is targeted at home networks using NAT and 
-connected to the internet via a modem, cable-modem or ADSL
-connection but would be a good choice for any small network where low
-resource use and ease of configuration are important. 
-<P>
-Supported platforms include Linux (with glibc and uclibc), *BSD and
-Mac OS X.
-Dnsmasq is included in at least the following Linux distributions:
-Gentoo, Debian, Slackware, Suse, 
-Smoothwall, IP-Cop, floppyfw, Firebox, LEAF, Freesco, fli4l,
-CoyoteLinux, Endian Firewall and
-Clarkconnect. It is also available as a FreeBSD port and is used in
-Linksys wireless routers and the m0n0wall project.
-<P>
-Dnsmasq provides the following features:
+The DNS subsystem provides a local DNS server for the network, with forwarding of all query types to upstream recursive DNS servers and
+caching of common record types (A, AAAA, CNAME and PTR, also DNSKEY and DS when DNSSEC is enabled). 
 <DIR>
-
-<LI> 
-The DNS configuration of machines behind the firewall is simple and
-doesn't depend on the details of the ISP's dns servers
-<LI>
-Clients which try to do DNS lookups while  a modem link to the
-internet is down will time out immediately.
-</LI>
-<LI>
-Dnsmasq will serve names from the /etc/hosts file on the firewall
-machine: If the names of local machines are there, then they can all
-be addressed without having to maintain /etc/hosts on each machine.
-</LI>
-<LI>
-The integrated DHCP server supports static and dynamic DHCP leases and
-multiple networks and IP ranges. It works across BOOTP relays and
-supports DHCP options including RFC3397 DNS search lists.
-Machines which are configured by DHCP have their names automatically 
-included in the DNS and the names can specified by each machine or
-centrally by associating a name with a MAC address in the dnsmasq
-config file.
-</LI>
-<LI>
-Dnsmasq caches internet addresses (A records and AAAA records) and address-to-name
-mappings (PTR records), reducing the load on upstream servers and
-improving performance (especially on modem connections). 
-</LI>
-<LI>
-Dnsmasq can be configured to automatically pick up the addresses of
-it's upstream nameservers from ppp or dhcp configuration. It will
-automatically reload this information if it changes. This facility
-will be of particular interest to maintainers of Linux firewall
-distributions since it allows dns configuration to be made automatic.
-</LI>
-<LI>
-On IPv6-enabled boxes, dnsmasq can both talk to upstream servers via IPv6 
-and offer DNS service via IPv6. On dual-stack (IPv4 and IPv6) boxes it talks
-both protocols and can even act as IPv6-to-IPv4 or IPv4-to-IPv6 forwarder.
-</LI>
-<LI>
-Dnsmasq can be configured to send queries for certain domains to
-upstream servers handling only those domains. This makes integration
-with private DNS systems easy.
-</LI>
-<LI>
-Dnsmasq supports MX records and can be configured to return MX records
-for any or all local machines.
-</LI>
+<LI>Local DNS names can be defined by reading /etc/hosts, by importing names from the DHCP subsystem, or by configuration of a wide range of useful record types.</LI>
+<LI>Upstream servers can be configured in a variety of convenient ways, including  dynamic configuration as these change on moving upstream network.
+<LI>Authoritative DNS mode allows local DNS names may be exported to zone in the global DNS. Dnsmasq acts as authoritative server for this zone, and also provides 
+zone transfer to secondaries for the zone, if required.</LI>
+<LI>DNSSEC validation may be performed on DNS replies from upstream nameservers, providing security against spoofing and cache poisoning.</LI>
+<LI>Specified sub-domains can be directed to their own upstream DNS servers, making VPN configuration easy.</LI>
+<LI>Internationalised domain names are supported.
 </DIR>
-
-<H2>Download.</H2>
-
-<A HREF="http://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/"> Download</A> dnsmasq here. 
-The tarball includes this documentation, source, manpage and control files for building .rpms.
-There are also pre-built i386 .rpms, and a 
-<A HREF="CHANGELOG"> CHANGELOG</A>.
-Dnsmasq is part of the Debian distribution, it can be downloaded from 
-<A HREF="http://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/d/dnsmasq/"> here</A> or installed using <TT>apt</TT>.
+<P>
+The DHCP subsystem supports DHCPv4, DHCPv6, BOOTP and PXE.
+<DIR>
+<LI> Both static and dynamic DHCP leases are supported, along with stateless mode in DHCPv6.</LI>
+<LI> The PXE system is a full PXE server, supporting netboot menus and multiple architecture support. It
+includes proxy-mode, where the PXE system co-operates with another DHCP server.</LI>
+<LI> There is a built in read-only TFTP server to support netboot.</LI>
+<LI> Machines which are configured by DHCP have their names automatically 
+included in the DNS and the names can specified by each machine or
+centrally by associating a name with a MAC address or UID in the dnsmasq
+configuration file.</LI>
+</DIR>
+<P>
+The Router Advertisement subsystem provides basic autoconfiguration for IPv6 hosts. It can be used stand-alone or in conjunction with DHCPv6.
+<DIR>
+<LI> The M and O bits are configurable, to control hosts' use of DHCPv6.</LI>
+<LI> Router advertisements can include the RDNSS option.</LI>
+<LI> There is a mode which uses name information from DHCPv4 configuration to provide DNS entries
+ for autoconfigured IPv6 addresses which would otherwise be anonymous.</LI>
+</DIR>
+<P>
+ 
+For extra compactness, unused features may be omitted at compile time.
 
 
-<H2>Building rpms.</H2>
-Assuming you have the relevant tools installed, you can rebuild .rpms simply by running (as root)
+<H2>Get code.</H2>
 
-<PRE>
-rpmbuild -ta dnsmasq-xxx.tar.gz
-</PRE>
+<A HREF="http://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/">Download</A> dnsmasq here. 
+The tarball includes this documentation, source, and manpage.
+There is also a <A HREF="CHANGELOG"> CHANGELOG</A> and a <A HREF="FAQ">FAQ</A>.
 
-Note for Suse users: you will need to re-compress the tar file as
-bzip2 before building using the commands
-<PRE>
-gunzip dnsmasq-xxx.tar.gz
-bzip2 dnsmasq-zzz.tar
-</PRE>
+Dnsmasq has a git repository which contains the complete release
+history of version 2 and development history from 2.60. You can 
+<A HREF="http://thekelleys.org.uk/gitweb/?p=dnsmasq.git;a=summary">browse</A>
+the repo, or get a copy using git protocol with the command
+
+<PRE><TT>git clone git://thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq.git </TT></PRE>
+
+or
+
+<PRE><TT>git clone http://thekelleys.org.uk/git/dnsmasq.git </TT></PRE>
 
-<H2>Links.</H2>
-There is an article in German on dnsmasq at <A
-HREF="http://www.linuxnetmag.com/de/issue7/m7dnsmasq1.html">http://www.linuxnetmag.com/de/issue7/m7dnsmasq1.html</A>
-and Damien Raude-Morvan has one in French at <A HREF="http://www.drazzib.com/docs-dnsmasq.html">http://www.drazzib.com/docs-dnsmasq.html</A>
-There is a good article about dnsmasq at <A
-HREF="http://www.enterprisenetworkingplanet.com/netos/article.php/3377351">http://www.enterprisenetworkingplanet.com/netos/article.php/3377351</A>
-and Ilya Evseev has an article in Russian about dnsmasq to be found at <A HREF="http://ilya-evseev.narod.ru/articles/dnsmasq"> http://ilya-evseev.narod.ru/articles/dnsmasq</A>
 <H2>License.</H2>
-Dnsmasq is distributed under the GPL. See the file COPYING in the distribution 
+Dnsmasq is distributed under the GPL, version 2 or version 3 at your discretion. See the files COPYING and COPYING-v3 in the distribution 
 for details.
 
 <H2>Contact.</H2>
 There is a dnsmasq mailing list at <A
 HREF="http://lists.thekelleys.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/dnsmasq-discuss">
 http://lists.thekelleys.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/dnsmasq-discuss</A> which should be the
-first location for queries, bugreports, suggestions etc.
-Dnsmasq was written by Simon Kelley. You can contact me at <A
+first location for queries, bugreports, suggestions etc. The list is mirrored, with a
+search facility, at <A HREF="https://www.mail-archive.com/dnsmasq-discuss@lists.thekelleys.org.uk/">
+https://www.mail-archive.com/dnsmasq-discuss@lists.thekelleys.org.uk/</A>.
+You can contact me at <A
 HREF="mailto:simon@thekelleys.org.uk">simon@thekelleys.org.uk</A>.
+
+<H2>Donations.</H2>
+Dnsmasq is mainly written and maintained by Simon Kelley. For most of its life, dnsmasq has been a spare-time project. 
+These days I'm working on it as my main activity. 
+I don't have an employer or anyone who pays me regularly to work on dnsmasq. If you'd like to make 
+a contribution towards my expenses, please use the donation button below.
+<form action="https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr" method="post" target="_top">
+<input type="hidden" name="cmd" value="_s-xclick">
+<input type="hidden" name="hosted_button_id" value="V3X9GVW5GX6DA">
+<input type="image" src="https://www.paypalobjects.com/en_US/GB/i/btn/btn_donateCC_LG.gif" border="0" name="submit" alt="PayPal – The safer, easier way to pay online.">
+<img alt="" border="0" src="https://www.paypalobjects.com/en_GB/i/scr/pixel.gif" width="1" height="1">
+</form>
+
+
 </BODY>
 

logo/README

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+Dnsmasq logo, contributed by Justin Clift.
+
+The source format is Inkscape SVG vector format, which is scalable and
+easy to export to other formats. For convenience I've included a 56x31
+png export and a 16x16 ico suitable for use as a web favicon.
+
+Simon Kelley, 22/10/2010
+
+
+
+
+